Under common law powers, and also pursuant to various statutes, any person who is before «a court of record having a criminal jurisdiction» (see, for example, Justices of the Peace Act 1968, s 1) may be bound - over to be of good behaviour, for any period, for any sum.
' (1) the decision to use «containment» to impose a «kettle» around the Climate Camp between 7.00 p.m. and around 11.30 p.m. on 1 April 2009, purportedly
under common law powers to prevent a breach of the peace;
Not exact matches
There are three main prerogative
powers recognised
under the
common law which still reside in the jurisdiction of the Crown.
All three cases involved a
common issue — a new definition by the Supreme Court requiring a formal exercise of government
power rather than just a meeting or phone call to prove a quid pro quo bribery scheme
under the federal
law prohibiting «honest services fraud.»
Pill LJ drew attention to the fact that other
powers of entry and search are available to the police, eg
under s 32 of PACE or at
common law.
Even if his exercise of his
common law power could be regarded as random and arbitrary, in these circumstances it would be justified
under section 1.
Two further decisions impacted on the right to education: in Re JR 17 [2010] UKHL 27 (the appeal from Northern Ireland) the Supreme Court confirmed that a school principal has no
common law power to suspend a pupil from school for an alleged breach of discipline, and in A v Essex County Council [2010] UKHL 33 the court ruled (by 3 to 2) that autistic children have no absolute right to an effective education
under Protocol 1 to the ECHR.
Ultimately the Court in Khadr offered a declaratory remedy to properly respect the prerogative
powers of the executive, but noted that the executive is not exempt from constitutional scrutiny, even when exercising its
common law powers under royal prerogative.
Whether the court possessed any
common law power to protect the anonymity of a party where rights
under the ECHR (given effect by the Human Rights Act 1998 (HRA)-RRB- are engaged;
The 2007 green paper reiterated that «the role, governance and values of the Civil Service» had not yet been set out in statutory form and that the minister for the Civil Service (the prime minister) exercises
powers concerning civil servants
under the aegis of the
common law royal prerogative.
Along with the explicit
powers under the Criminal Code, police had sweeping
powers under Common Law to deal with people at the G20.
UNISON applied for a judicial review of the Fees Order and argued that it was not a lawful exercise of the Lord Chancellor's statutory
powers because the fees interfered unjustifiably with the right of access to justice
under the
common law and EU
law, frustrated the operation of legislation granting employment rights, and discriminated unlawfully against women and other protected groups.
Common law lawyers in Canada are formally and properly called «barristers and solicitors», but should not be referred to as «attorneys», since that term has a different meaning in Canadian usage, being a person appointed
under a
power of attorney.
However, the Committee observes that retained direct EU
law with the status of primary legislation would remain subject to judicial interpretative and declaratory
powers under the HRA, and to the courts» inherent
powers of construction whereby legislation is, wherever possible, read in line with
common law constitutional norms.
A pupil's possessions may not be searched
under EA 1996, s 550AA — which implies that possessions may be searched
under common law or other
powers — without the presence of a second member of staff.
As defined by the High Court in the Mabo decision,
under common law, native title is a vulnerable property right, it is inferior to sovereign title which has the
power to extinguish native title without notice, consent or compensation.
TREB does not even have any
power over it's members, as many many registrants have already proved by TREB rules that were proved to be unenforceable
under Ontario
common law.