Graziano, Anthony M. and Namaste, Karen A., «Parental
Use of Physical Force in Child Discipline — A Survey of 679 Students» in Journal of Interpersonal Violence Vol 5 No. 4.
Barbara Pitkin writes that «Calvin himself appears not to have advocated
the use of physical force in response to sin in children; though he recognized the need for parental discipline, his explicit remedies were baptism and education (albeit strict and structural) into faith and morality.»
Not exact matches
A poignant note sounded by those engrossed
in threading through cybertalk is how they are
forced to
use words to substitute for all the other
physical cues
of face - to - face conversations and IRL (
in real life) settings — no mood music, no roaring sports fans, neither candlelight nor disco strobes.
In fact, their greatest strength derived directly from their opposition to the
use of physical force at all.
Sorry Terry, but no where
in any
of the accounts
of Jesus clearing the temple
in the Gospels does it show Jesus
using «violent»
force, and it only shows him
using physical force against non-human objects.
There would be few objections from moral theologians to this
use of physical force, meant to prevent murderers from completing their evil deed, even if the guerrillas did everything Mr. Trott objects to — «planning, carrying a weapon for the purpose, lying
in wait, and carrying out the plan.»
This is an incredibly difficult question to answer for a variety
of reasons, most importantly because over the years our once vaunted «beautiful» style
of play has become a shadow
of it's former self, only to be replaced by a less than stellar «plug and play» mentality where players play out
of position and adjustments / substitutions are rarely forthcoming before the 75th minute... if you look at our current players, very few would make sense
in the traditional Wengerian system... at present, we don't have the personnel to move the ball quickly from deep - lying position, efficient one touch midfielders that can make the necessary through balls or the disciplined and pacey forwards to stretch defences into wide positions, without the aid
of the backs coming up into the final 3rd, so that we can attack the defensive lanes
in the same clinical fashion we did years ago... on this current squad, we have only 1 central defender on staf, Mustafi, who seems to have any prowess
in the offensive zone or who can even pass two zones through so that we can advance play quickly out
of our own end (I have seen some inklings that suggest Holding might have some offensive qualities but too early to tell)... unfortunately Mustafi has a tendency to get himself
in trouble when he gets overly aggressive on the ball... from our backs out wide, we've seen pace from the likes
of Bellerin and Gibbs and the spirited albeit offensively stunted play
of Monreal, but none
of these players possess the skill - set required
in the offensive zone for the new Wenger scheme which requires deft touches, timely runs to the baseline and consistent crossing, especially when Giroud was playing and his ratio
of scored goals per clear chances was relatively low (better last year though)... obviously I like Bellerin's future prospects, as you can't teach pace, but I do worry that he regressed last season, which was obvious to Wenger because there was no way he would have
used Ox as the right side wing - back so often knowing that Barcelona could come calling
in the off - season, if he thought otherwise... as for our midfielders, not a single one, minus the more confident Xhaka I watched played for the Swiss national team a couple years ago, who truly makes sense under the traditional Wenger model... Ramsey holds onto the ball too long, gives the ball away cheaply far too often and abandons his defensive responsibilities on a regular basis (doesn't score enough recently to justify): that being said, I've always thought he does possess a little something special, unfortunately he thinks so too... Xhaka is a little too slow to ever boss the midfield and he tends to telegraph his one true strength, his long ball play: although I must admit he did get a bit better during some points
in the latter part
of last season... it always made me wonder why whenever he played with Coq Wenger always seemed to play Francis
in a more advanced role on the pitch... as for Coq, he is way too reckless at the wrong times and has exhibited little offensive prowess yet finds himself
in and around the box far too often... let's face it Wenger was ready to throw him
in the trash heap when injuries
forced him to
use Francis and then he had the nerve to act like this was all part
of a bigger Wenger constructed plan... he like Ramsey, Xhaka and Elneny don't offer the skills necessary to satisfy the quick transitory nature
of our old offensive scheme or the stout defensive mindset needed to protect the defensive zone so that our offensive players can remain aggressive
in the final third... on the front end, we have Ozil, a player
of immense skill but stunted by his
physical demeanor that tends to offend, the fact that he's been played out
of position far too many times since arriving and that the players
in front
of him, minus Sanchez, make little to no sense considering what he has to offer (especially Giroud); just think about the quick counter-attack offence
in Real or the space and protection he receives
in the German National team's midfield, where teams couldn't afford to focus too heavily on one individual... this player was a passing «specialist» long before he arrived
in North London, so only an arrogant or ignorant individual would try to reinvent the wheel and / or not surround such a talent with the necessary components...
in regards to Ox, Walcott and Welbeck, although they all possess serious talents I see them
in large part as headless chickens who are on the injury table too much, lack the necessary first - touch and / or lack the finishing flair to warrant their inclusion
in a regular starting eleven; I would say that,
of the 3, Ox showed the most upside once we went to a back 3, but even he became a bit too consumed by his pending contract talks before the season ended and that concerned me a bit... if I had to choose one
of those 3 players to stay on it would be Ox due to his potential as a plausible alternative to Bellerin
in that wing - back position should we continue to
use that formation...
in Sanchez, we get one
of the most committed skill players we've seen on this squad for some years but that could all change soon, if it hasn't already
of course... strangely enough, even he doesn't make sense given the constructs
of the original Wenger offensive model because he holds onto the ball too long and he will give the ball up a little too often
in the offensive zone... a fact that is largely forgotten due to his infectious energy and the fact that the numbers he has achieved seem to justify the means... finally, and
in many ways most crucially, Giroud, there is nothing about this team or the offensive system that Wenger has traditionally employed that would even suggest such a player would make sense as a starter... too slow, too inefficient and way too easily dispossessed... once again, I think he has some special skills and, at times, has showed some world - class qualities but he's lack
of mobility is an albatross around the necks
of our offence... so when you ask who would be our best starting 11, I don't have a clue because
of the 5 or 6 players that truly deserve a place
in this side, 1 just arrived, 3 aren't under contract beyond 2018 and the other was just sold to Juve... man, this is theraputic because following this team is like an addiction to heroin without the benefits
By contrast,
in every branch
of the US military and
in the US penal system,
physical punishment has long been outlawed as it was deemed «cruel and unusual» and a «
use of excessive
force.»
He bent the Senate by intelligent manipulation,
force of personality and ambition, but
in The Path to Power, Caro also exposes his ruthless underbelly., from his vindictiveness towards opponents, the occasional dismissive treatment
of his loving wife, and includes a set
of photos, entitled «The Johnson Treatment», that shows how the big man
used his
physical presence to intimidate.
Several officers
used chokeholds as a «first act
of physical force»
in response to a «mere verbal confrontation,» rather than deescalating the situation, according to the report.
ASTM E2834, Guide for Measurement
of Particle Size Distribution
of Nanomaterials
in Suspension by Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis (NTA), and ASTM E2859, Guide for Size Measurement
of Nanoparticles
Using Atomic
Force Microscopy, are both under the jurisdiction
of Subcommittee E56.02 on
Physical and Chemical Characterization.
The latest version
of the Sensor Fish — a small tubular device filled with sensors that analyze the
physical stresses fish experience — measures more
forces, costs about 80 percent less and can be
used in more hydro structures than its predecessor, according to a paper published today
in the American Institute
of Physics» Review
of Scientific Instruments.
The combination
of grape extract and
physical activity offers more protection than
physical activity alone 06.03.2018 Betaine
forces fat cells to eat themselves 17.02.2018 Nine easy ways to lose body fat 13.02.2018 Sewage water during bodybuilding competitions full
of DNP 04.02.2018 «Safe» DNP cycle, fatal outcome 27.01.2018 Paleo diet makes fat cells lazy (and if you're trying to lose weight, that's exactly what you want) 21.01.2018 Legumes facilitate weight maintenance and fat loss 20.01.2018 More sleep = less sugars
in your diet 17.01.2018 Low intensity cardio before breakfast burns more fat if you take some L - phenylalanine 29.12.2017 Slimming goes better with a couple
of tablespoons
of chia daily 23.12.2017 Better weight loss results with intermittent low - calorie diet 01.12.2017 Circuit training with light weights causes just as much fat loss as classic cardio training 23.11.2017 Allulose, the low - calorie carb that boosts fat burning 19.11.2017 Alpha - linolenic acid - diacylglycerol steps up fat burning 16.11.2017 People who
use light products are fatter 30.10.2017 This is what happens if you eat 14 g goji berries every day 17.10.2017 Soft drink ruins slimming effect
of high - protein diet 14.09.2017 When children take 8 g inulin daily their fat layers stop growing 09.08.2017 Enhanced fat burning through green and white tea - brown fat cells play key role 13.07.2017 Short interval training between meals keeps a slimming diet on course 15.06.2017 Exercising before breakfast trains your fat tissues to break themselves down 01.06.2017 Lose weight without noticing it: drink water when you're thirsty 20.05.2017 Animal study: plant - based proteins with bad amino acid profile make you fatter 14.05.2017 Weight loss diet while physically inactive speeds up loss
of muscle mass 12.05.2017 Lose weight faster than you'd believe possible: skip breakfast and jog for an hour 09.05.2017 Skip breakfast - a slimming trick that works 03.05.2017 Eating whole grain products instead
of refined ones saves you a hundred kilocalories a day 01.05.2017 Another fat browner: curcumin 27.04.2017 Two cups
of green tea daily results
in more brown fat 25.04.2017 Boost your flavonoid intake and lower your fat percentage 21.04.2017 Not a breakfast eater?
Becoming king also bestows upon the king the powers
of the Black Panther, though his threats aren't
physical so much as political, having to deal with not only external
forces who want to
use Wakanda's stash
of the worlds hardest and most powerful metal, vibranium, to their advantage, but also within Wakanda, among those who feel that they have a responsibility to share their advancement with the world to help those who desperately need its harnessed powers to heal, or, more extreme, to
use their secretive wealth
in resources and weapons technology to right centuries
of wrongs for people
of African descent around the world through a revolution.
Training should cover areas including: reading body language; making a calm assessment
of potentially threatening situations; reacting
in the event
of a
physical attack;
using reasonable
force and powers to restrain, and dealing with unexpected confrontations and conflicts.
In Florida — as elsewhere — the
use of physical force to discipline or punish a student is perfectly legal under state law.
disciplinary measures to be taken
in incidents on school property or at school functions involving the possession or
use of illegal substances or weapons, the
use of physical force, vandalism, violation
of another student's civil rights and threats
of violence;
Students experiencing the curriculum
use LEGO Mindstorm robotics kits
in activities designed to foster understanding
of disciplinary core ideas
in physical science related to
force, motion, and energy.
As
used in this paragraph, a «Covered Borrower» means any person who, at the time such person becomes obligated on a loan transaction or establishes an account for consumer credit, satisfies the requirements under any one or more
of the following classifications, or is otherwise under applicable laws deemed to be a «Covered Borrower» under the Military Lending Act, 10 U.S. Code Section 987: (a) An active duty member
of the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air
Force or Coast Guard, or a person serving on active Guard and Reserve duty (a person described
in this clause (a)
of the definition
of «Covered Borrower» is hereinafter referred to as a «Service Member»); or (b) Any
of the following persons, relative to a Service Member: (1) The spouse; (2) A child under the age
of 21; or (3) If dependent on the Service Member for more than one half
of such person's support, any one or more
of the following persons: (i) A child under the age
of 23 enrolled
in a full time course
of study at an institution
of higher learning; (ii) A child
of any age incapable
of self support due to a mental or
physical incapacity that occurred before attaining age 23 while such person was dependent on the Service Member; (iii) Any unmarried person placed
in legal custody
of the Service Member who resides with such Service Member unless separated by military service or to receive institutional care or under other circumstances covered by Regulation; or (iv) A parent or parent -
in - law residing
in the Service Member's household.
In some states, that means
using physical force, threats
of force, or even removing your car from a closed garage without your permission.
In the old system when that happened the owner had to either
force the dog to pay attention by
using a leash or by
using some other form
of physical pressure.
Old school methods
of using dominance, fear, pain,
physical corrections, hanging puppies,
physical force, choke chains, prong collars, shock collars, flexi - leashes will not be
used or tollerated for the health, safety, and both
physical / mental well being
of puppies and other Clients
in Class.
AWLFC opposes any
use of force, intimidation or
physical manipulation
in dog training as we see these methods as unethical, inefficient and ineffective.
The scientific data,
in addition to the moral and ethical concerns about mental and
physical damage to animals subjected to methods
using force, fear and / or pain have moved numerous organizations to advocate for the banning
of forceful and painful animal training methods and / or equipment.
Encounters are different from challenges
in that instead
of using a skill to complete them, you have to defeat your foes
using either
physical force or by dealing blows to their spirit with your words.
Especially later
in the game, Child
of Light has frequent encounters with enemies that are highly resistant to either
physical or magical attacks, thus
forcing you to
use the appropriate attacks against them.
But models based on
physical principles also reproduce the response to seasonal and spatial changes
in radiative
forcing fairly well, which is one
of the many lines
of evidence that supports their
use in their prediction
of the response to anthropogenic
forcing.
The models
used in climate science are based not on extrapolated linear trends, but on expected consequences
of all known
physical forcings — which are not periodic.
There IS a heat source and a
physical reality, that requires no
forcing to give it super powers as with puny CO2 the palnts gobble up as much as they can get
of,
in fact.And explains the stable ice age and the Milankovitch linked interglacials, and how that sawtooth between repeated and predicatble limits can be driven
using known energy sources, specific heats and masses, plus simple deterministic physics, no statistical models or Piltdown Mann data set approaches.
No other
of the > 30 single
forcing runs display a difference from the mean GMST change
of the remainder
of the ensemble that is more than a fraction
of that applying to LU run 1, and there is no
physical reason for a massive ocean anomaly to develop
in response to very weak land
use change
forcing.
PS I believe the
physical observations on CO2 and temperature since 1850 would preclude any CS
in excess
of 4.5 C (it calculates out to around 1.4 C, or less than one - third
of this amount,
using the IPCC estimates on natural
forcing plus other anthropogenic
forcing beside CO2).
Using your previous example
of the cyclic nature
of climate over time frames
of hundreds
of years (driven by Milankovich cycles, though several
of us have had the impression you're unaware
of it), we're not interested
in time scales for which we have no *
physical * basis for expecting a CO2 -
forced trend.
A federal statute defines «crime
of violence» as «(a) an offense that has as an element the
use, attempted
use, or threatened
use of physical force against the person or property
of another, or «(b) any other offense that is a felony and that, by its nature, involves a substantial risk that
physical force against the person or property
of another may be
used in the course
of committing the offense.»
For example, one
of several conditions for aggravated sexual assault
in New Jersey is «the actor
uses physical force or coercion and severe personal injury is sustained by the victim,» while the corresponding condition for sexual assault is «The actor
uses physical force or coercion, but the victim does not sustain severe personal injury.»
One
of the conditions for
using non-deadly
force is that the Commonwealth must prove that «the defendant did not reasonably believe he (she) was being attacked or immediately about to be attacked, and that his (her) safety was
in immediate danger»; they must also prove that you «did not do everything reasonable
in the circumstances to avoid
physical combat before resorting to
force»; and «that the defendant
used more
force to defend himself (herself) than was reasonably necessary
in the circumstances».
(1) Except as provided
in subsections (2) and (3)
of this section, a person is justified
in using physical force upon another person
in order to defend himself or a third person from what he reasonably believes to be the
use or imminent
use of unlawful
physical force by that other person, and he may
use a degree
of force which he reasonably believes to be necessary for that purpose.
(2) Deadly
physical force may be
used only if a person reasonably believes a lesser degree
of force is inadequate and: (a) The actor has reasonable ground to believe, and does believe, that he or another person is
in imminent danger
of being killed or
of receiving great bodily injury; or (b) The other person is
using or reasonably appears about to
use physical force against an occupant
of a dwelling or business establishment while committing or attempting to commit burglary as defined
in sections 18-4-202 to 18-4-204; or (c) The other person is committing or reasonably appears about to commit kidnapping as defined
in section 18-3-301 or 18-3-302, robbery as defined
in section 18-4-301 or 18-4-302, sexual assault as set forth
in section 18-3-402, or
in section 18-3-403 as it existed prior to July 1, 2000, or assault as defined
in sections 18-3-202 and 18-3-203.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions
of subsection (1)
of this section, a person is not justified
in using physical force if: (a) With intent to cause bodily injury or death to another person, he provokes the
use of unlawful
physical force by that other person; or (b) He is the initial aggressor; except that his
use of physical force upon another person under the circumstances is justifiable if he withdraws from the encounter and effectively communicates to the other person his intent to do so, but the latter nevertheless continues or threatens the
use of unlawful
physical force; or (c) The
physical force involved is the product
of a combat by agreement not specifically authorized by law.
This bill intends to
force consumers to not only purchase a copy for each medium they want to
use, but
in the case
of physical media, to also re-purchase their copy every few years.
Paul is most vulnerable
in this scenario on the question
of whether he reasonably believed that the degree
of force he
used was reasonably necessary for the purpose
of defending Emily and himself from Thug's unlawful
use of physical force, or whether he went further than what was reasonably necessary for a few minutes that left Thug «incapacitated and thoroughly bloodied».
In other cases, the unjustified use of physical restraint or force against nursing home residents has resulted in convictions for nursing home abus
In other cases, the unjustified
use of physical restraint or
force against nursing home residents has resulted
in convictions for nursing home abus
in convictions for nursing home abuse.
According to Art 8 Dir 2005 / 29 / EC, «A commercial practice shall be regarded as aggressive if,
in its factual context, taking account
of all its features and circumstances, by harassment, coercion, including the
use of physical force, or undue influence, it significantly impairs or is likely to significantly impair the average consumer's freedom
of choice or conduct with regard to the product and thereby causes him or is likely to cause him to take a transactional decision that he would not have taken otherwise».
When militarist cyber rhetoric results
in use of offensive cyber attack, it is likely that those attacks will escalate into
physical, kinetic
uses of force (Lewis, 2009a; Clarke, 2009).
Intercede
in physical assaults
in progress by stopping the aggressor
in compliance with
use of force policy / regulations to prevent the
physical injury or death
of others.
Required Qualifications * Must be at least 16 years
of age * Licensure requirements vary by state * Attention and Focus o The ability to concentrate on a task over a period
of time without being distracted * Customer Service Orientation o Actively look for ways to help people, and do so
in a friendly manner o Notice and understand customers» reactions, and respond appropriately * Communication Skills o
Use and understand verbal and written communication to interact with customers and colleagues o Actively listening by giving full attention to what others are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times * Mathematical Reasoning o The ability to use math to solve a problem, such as calculating day's supply of a prescription * Problem Resolution o Is able to judge when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong; recognizing there is a problem o Choosing the best course of action when faced with a complex situation with several available options PHYSICAL DEMANDS: * Remaining upright on the feet, particularly for sustained periods of time * Moving about on foot to accomplish tasks, particularly for moving from one work area to another * Picking, pinching, typing or otherwise working primarily with fingers rather than whole hand or arm * Extending hand (s) and arm (s) in any direction * Bending body downward and forward by bending spine at the waist * Stooping to a considerable degree and requiring full use of the lower extremities and back muscles * Expressing or exchanging ideas by means of spoken word; those activities where detailed or important spoken instructions must be conveyed accurately * Perceiving the nature of sounds at normal speaking levels with or without correction, and having the ability to receive detailed information through oral communication * Visual Acuity: o The worker is required to have close visual acuity to perform activities such as: transcribing, viewing a computer terminal, reading, visual inspection involving small parts * Occasional lifting of up to 30 lbs; exerting up to 30 lbs of force occasionally and / or up to 10 lbs of force frequently, and / or a negligible amount of force constantly to move objects Preferred Qualifications * Previous experience in a pharmacy, retail, medical, or customer service setting * Previous experience as a Pharmacy Technician * PTCB National Certification Education * High School diploma or equivalent (preferred) Business Overview CVS Health, through our unmatched breadth of service offerings, is transforming the delivery of health care services in the U.
Use and understand verbal and written communication to interact with customers and colleagues o Actively listening by giving full attention to what others are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times * Mathematical Reasoning o The ability to
use math to solve a problem, such as calculating day's supply of a prescription * Problem Resolution o Is able to judge when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong; recognizing there is a problem o Choosing the best course of action when faced with a complex situation with several available options PHYSICAL DEMANDS: * Remaining upright on the feet, particularly for sustained periods of time * Moving about on foot to accomplish tasks, particularly for moving from one work area to another * Picking, pinching, typing or otherwise working primarily with fingers rather than whole hand or arm * Extending hand (s) and arm (s) in any direction * Bending body downward and forward by bending spine at the waist * Stooping to a considerable degree and requiring full use of the lower extremities and back muscles * Expressing or exchanging ideas by means of spoken word; those activities where detailed or important spoken instructions must be conveyed accurately * Perceiving the nature of sounds at normal speaking levels with or without correction, and having the ability to receive detailed information through oral communication * Visual Acuity: o The worker is required to have close visual acuity to perform activities such as: transcribing, viewing a computer terminal, reading, visual inspection involving small parts * Occasional lifting of up to 30 lbs; exerting up to 30 lbs of force occasionally and / or up to 10 lbs of force frequently, and / or a negligible amount of force constantly to move objects Preferred Qualifications * Previous experience in a pharmacy, retail, medical, or customer service setting * Previous experience as a Pharmacy Technician * PTCB National Certification Education * High School diploma or equivalent (preferred) Business Overview CVS Health, through our unmatched breadth of service offerings, is transforming the delivery of health care services in the U.
use math to solve a problem, such as calculating day's supply
of a prescription * Problem Resolution o Is able to judge when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong; recognizing there is a problem o Choosing the best course
of action when faced with a complex situation with several available options
PHYSICAL DEMANDS: * Remaining upright on the feet, particularly for sustained periods
of time * Moving about on foot to accomplish tasks, particularly for moving from one work area to another * Picking, pinching, typing or otherwise working primarily with fingers rather than whole hand or arm * Extending hand (s) and arm (s)
in any direction * Bending body downward and forward by bending spine at the waist * Stooping to a considerable degree and requiring full
use of the lower extremities and back muscles * Expressing or exchanging ideas by means of spoken word; those activities where detailed or important spoken instructions must be conveyed accurately * Perceiving the nature of sounds at normal speaking levels with or without correction, and having the ability to receive detailed information through oral communication * Visual Acuity: o The worker is required to have close visual acuity to perform activities such as: transcribing, viewing a computer terminal, reading, visual inspection involving small parts * Occasional lifting of up to 30 lbs; exerting up to 30 lbs of force occasionally and / or up to 10 lbs of force frequently, and / or a negligible amount of force constantly to move objects Preferred Qualifications * Previous experience in a pharmacy, retail, medical, or customer service setting * Previous experience as a Pharmacy Technician * PTCB National Certification Education * High School diploma or equivalent (preferred) Business Overview CVS Health, through our unmatched breadth of service offerings, is transforming the delivery of health care services in the U.
use of the lower extremities and back muscles * Expressing or exchanging ideas by means
of spoken word; those activities where detailed or important spoken instructions must be conveyed accurately * Perceiving the nature
of sounds at normal speaking levels with or without correction, and having the ability to receive detailed information through oral communication * Visual Acuity: o The worker is required to have close visual acuity to perform activities such as: transcribing, viewing a computer terminal, reading, visual inspection involving small parts * Occasional lifting
of up to 30 lbs; exerting up to 30 lbs
of force occasionally and / or up to 10 lbs
of force frequently, and / or a negligible amount
of force constantly to move objects Preferred Qualifications * Previous experience
in a pharmacy, retail, medical, or customer service setting * Previous experience as a Pharmacy Technician * PTCB National Certification Education * High School diploma or equivalent (preferred) Business Overview CVS Health, through our unmatched breadth
of service offerings, is transforming the delivery
of health care services
in the U.S..
Child
physical abuse has been defined by the World Health Organization as the intentional
use of physical force against a child that results or has a high likelihood
of resulting
in harm for the child's health, survival, development or dignity.2 Legal definitions
of physical abuse typically require
physical harm to have occurred; governmental definitions
of abuse and neglect are not uniform.
The observed cross-loadings
of individual items as well as items that belonged to other domains than
in the conceptual model may reflect that female victims often are not exposed to one form
of violence
in isolation
of the other.32 For example, the sexual violence item «
Forced me to have sex against my will by
using his / her
physical strength (by hitting, holding me firmly or threatening me with a weapon),» which loaded
in both the
physical and sexual IPV components, is hard to divide into one or the other category.
For example, the high estimates
of sexual IPV found
in the current study are most likely attributable to the first and relatively less severe violence item «Demanded to have sex with me even though I did not want to (but did not
use physical force)».
In some cases, a devious husband may
use economic pressure or threats
of physical violence to
force a spouse to sign a separation agreement.
Research indicates that witnessing DV can involve a broad range
of incidents including: hearing the violence, being
used as a
physical weapon, being
forced to watch / participate
in the assault, being informed that they are to blame for the violence, being
used as a hostage, defending a parent, and / or having to intervene or stop the violence from occurring.