The womenâ $ ™ s responses to both food and non-food aromas were measured
using brain scans before a meal.
But, he says we're still a long way from
using brain scans to diagnose Alzheimer's in the population at large.
The researchers acknowledge that
using brain scans to study human cognition has its limitations because it relies on certain assumptions about the links between brain regions and their functions.
Using brain scans that reveal the activation of pleasure centers, the researchers showed that a subject's soda preference in a blind taste test could be completely reversed in a repeat taste test, this time with the labels shown.
Using brain scans alone, neuroscientists have even been able to reconstruct, on a computer screen, what someone is seeing.
The scientists suggest
using brain scans to determine preference could be used to improve the way service jobs are assigned to working dogs.
Using brain scans taken at the beginning of the study, the software accurately predicted a person's future mental decline about 80 percent of the time.
Using brain scans to detect whether dyslexic children have improved their reading skills, rather than testing these children's reading skills
Using brain scans, psychiatrist Daniel Eisenberg and his colleagues measured dopamine levels in the brains of 86 healthy people at different times of the year.
Since the current work was done in mice, O'Leary and Zembrzycki want to confirm the link in humans by
using brain scans to measure the natural variation in the neocortical areas and search for potential links to disease.
Using brain scans to compare the gray matter of children with RAD to typically developing children, the researchers found significantly reduced volume of gray matter in the area of the brain known as the left primary visual cortex.
when trying to
use a brain scan the latest endeavour of science it has been proven unreliable.
If clinicians could
use brain scans to identify vulnerable high - risk individuals in early adolescence when the brain is still developing, it may be possible to curb the development of the disorder and help prevent its most debilitating effects.
Now, UCLA researchers have developed a way to
use brain scans and machine learning — a form of artificial intelligence — to predict whether people with OCD will benefit from cognitive behavior therapy.
She also talked to a scientist who has
used brain scans to determine that echolocators use areas of the brain normally associated with seeing when they maneuver.
For now, the technology is limited to vision — working out what somebody is looking at from their brain activity (see «Mind - reading AI
uses brain scans to guess what you're looking at»)-- but in principle there appears no reason why the entire contents of our minds couldn't be revealed.
But if it were possible to
use brain scans to predict our every action — showing that our choices are determined before we actually make them — would people abandon this belief in droves?
The researchers
used a brain scanning technique called magnetoencephalography, and scanned the brains of thirty - three children aged between eight and eleven whilst they performed a memory task.
Along the way, he is raising a big red flag to those who want to
use brain scans to peer into the heads of suspected criminals.
In fact, in a 2013 study, scientists
used brain scans to observe brain function after subjects ate foods high in processed carbohydrates as well as foods low on the glycemic index, such as vegetables.
«Psychologists from Washington University
used brain scans to see what happens inside our heads when we read stories.
Not exact matches
For one, it's made it clear that
using tools like PET
scans and cerebrospinal fluid testing can help pinpoint which patients have amyloid present in the
brain for the treatments to act on.
The scientists then
scanned the
brains of their subjects while they thought about God and found that they
used «similar parts» of their
brains when thinking about their own and about God's beliefs, and a different part when thinking about other people's.
Doctors
use CT
scans in the
brain to diagnose
brain tumors or visualize injuries, bleeding, or any structural changes and infections that can occur and be difficult to see with an X-ray or routine exam.
They
used MRI
scanning to look at the functional
brain connectivity patterns between the two activities.
The researchers
used MRI
scans to look at the
brains of women who had just given birth.
Researchers
used health data gathered during recent personal interviews with the subjects, and also analyzed data from MRI
scans showing the current state of the subjects»
brain cortices.
Despite an explosion of research on the
use of
brain scans and other tools of science to help better determine a person's guilt or innocence, experts at a AAAS - organized discussion said hopes that neuroscience might transform the legal system are unrealistic for now.
The researchers
scanned the participants»
brains using magnetic resonance imaging to see if there were any differences in
brain structure.
While they suffered, the scientists took
brain scans using positron emission tomography (PET).
For the study, published in the journal Nature Communications, the researchers
used a technique recently borrowed from the computer science field by neuroscientists — multivariate pattern analysis — to examine
brain scans that were taken while people looked at a picture of someone who had rejected them.
Researchers
use a
brain -
scanning technique to find differences in the neural connections of PTSD patients that could help researchers understand and treat the disorder
Brain scans of musicians as they improvised in a musical dialogue with another player showed that the improvisers
used regions involved in syntax during production of language.
Researchers have
used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
scans that measure blood flow in the
brain to better understand why people often become aggressive and violent after drinking alcohol.
PET
scans have not been widely adopted as a clinical tool but are
used in research, which clearly shows amyloid starting to clog the
brain some 10 to 15 years before a person shows noticeable memory loss.
Brain scans using fMRI showed that, when listening to English phonetic sounds, monolinguals, early bilinguals and late bilinguals»
brains lit up in different areas.
Using data from National Database for Autism Research (NDAR), lead author Kristina Denisova, PhD, Assistant Professor of Psychiatry at CUMC and Fellow at the Sackler Institute, studied 71 high and low risk infants who underwent two functional Magnetic Resonance imaging
brain scans either at 1 - 2 months or at 9 - 10 months: one during a resting period of sleep and a second while native language was presented to the infants.
Beginning in 2009, they
used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to
scan the
brains of patients prior to treatment for depression; they then followed the patients through the course of therapy, generally for four weeks.
Finally, the team
used functional MRI
scans of subjects»
brains to show that contemplating God's beliefs activates the same
brain areas as thinking about one's own views, while thoughts about other Americans» views activate a
brain area
used for inferring other people's mental states.
Now
brain scans show why one method of creating «implicit motion»,
used by an 18th - century Japanese artist, works so well.
Although the find was remarkable, it wasn't until this year that a team led by French paleoanthropologist Michel Brunet
used CT
scans to create a virtual model of the skull, revealing precise measurements of the size of the
brain cavity and information about the angle at which the spinal cord exits the
brain.
When the researchers analyzed the
brain scans, they found that the memory champs were activating some
brain regions that were different from those the control subjects were
using.
Kable and his colleagues»
use of different types of
scans provides a far more detailed picture of the interplay between
brain anatomy and risk than does earlier research, Levy says.
To look for the vessels, Dr. Reich's team
used MRI to
scan the
brains of five healthy volunteers who had been injected with gadobutrol, a magnetic dye typically
used to visualize
brain blood vessels damaged by diseases, such as multiple sclerosis or cancer.
The
scans show that when May sees faces and objects, thepart of his
brain that should be
used to recognize them is inactive.But there's a catch.
Currently, fcMRI is not
used clinically, and the kinds of MRI and CT
scans used to assess stroke damage don't measure how well different
brain regions work together.
In the study, researchers
used a mathematical algorithm to analyze the
brain scans and eye movements of 16 young adults between the ages of 20 to 28.
The types of human research that we can do — such as
brain scans — aren't detailed enough for identifying words,
using grammar, and the act of speech.
Using a functional MRI machine, or fMRI, the researchers
scanned the
brains of 42 people with OCD, ages 18 to 60, before and after four weeks of intensive, daily cognitive behavioral therapy.
Researchers
used positron emission tomography (PET)
scans and neuropsychological tests to assess
brain function and activity in the participants prior to surgery and six months after the procedure.