Not exact matches
For the
average healthy adult who lives in a temperate
climate, the Institute of Medicine recommends around 3 liters (
about 13 cups) of total water intake a day for men and 2.2 liters (
about 9 cups) of total water intake a day for women,» she says.
Again, shifts in the Market
Climate are not forecasts
about future returns, except in the broadest terms of
average return to market risk.
In the most unfavorable Market
Climate we identify, the
average weekly loss has been
about -0.20 %.
Since we generally observe
about two shifts in the Market
Climate per year, on
average, there tends to be some persistence in our investment positions, but it's incorrect to think of these as «forecasts.»
Understanding the
climate is a fantastically complicated problem,
about which I know only as much as the
average scientist, which is to say: not....
He has not really addressed the fact that the notion of
climate, as distinct from the notion of weather, is not concerned with particular features of a single trajectory or history, but with the fact that there are some general features
about certain kinds of time and system
averages over many trajectories - and that these
average features tend to show certain kinds of regularity or slow secular variation that are not apparent in a single trajectory (the term secular here has a technical meaning, not the common one of «not religious»).
Some perennial varieties have grown as tall as eight feet in tropical
climates, but the
average height in the U.S. garden is
about two feet.
Rental rates have increased by an
average of 18.9 percent since early 2012 to
about $ 301 a month for a
climate - controlled 10 - by - 10 unit, according to commercial data company Reis Inc..
One aerosol, black carbon, is of increasing concern for Arctic nations worried
about the pace of
climate change in the far north, which is warming twice as fast as the global
average.
Better engines for the
climate On
average,
about 85 percent of the particle matter emitted from diesel trucks is black carbon, said Christopher Frey <, a professor of environmental engineering at North Carolina State University.
Climate velocity was first established in 2009 in a study estimating that species would have to move
about a quarter - mile a year on
average over the next 85 years.
The Warming Meadow's radiators raise
average soil temperatures by
about three degrees Fahrenheit, decrease growing season soil moisture by up to twenty percent and advance the spring snowmelt date by up to a month in order to simulate predicted effects of
climate change.
But the team's measurements of the oxygen isotope ratios in the creatures» teeth, a sensitive paleo - thermometer, suggest that the
climate where these dinosaurs lived probably
averaged about 10 ° Celsius over the course of a year — substantially colder than most of the dinosaur era, and in fact close to that seen in northeastern China today, Xu notes.
So if you think of going in [a] warming direction of 2 degrees C compared to a cooling direction of 5 degrees C, one can say that we might be changing the Earth, you know, like 40 percent of the kind of change that went on between the Ice Age; and now are going back in time and so a 2 - degree change, which is
about 4 degrees F on a global
average, is going to be very significant in terms of change in the distribution of vegetation, change in the kind of
climate zones in certain areas, wind patterns can change, so where rainfall happens is going to shift.
«
Average temperatures don't tell us everything we need to know
about climate change,» he said.
Yet the global
average temperature differences corresponding to these radically different
climates were only
about 5 degrees C in the tropics and 8 degrees C in polar regions.
Results of a new study by researchers at the Northeast
Climate Science Center (NECSC) at the University of Massachusetts Amherst suggest that temperatures across the northeastern United States will increase much faster than the global average, so that the 2 - degrees Celsius warming target adopted in the recent Paris Agreement on climate change will be reached about 20 years earlier for this part of the U.S. compared to the world as a
Climate Science Center (NECSC) at the University of Massachusetts Amherst suggest that temperatures across the northeastern United States will increase much faster than the global
average, so that the 2 - degrees Celsius warming target adopted in the recent Paris Agreement on
climate change will be reached about 20 years earlier for this part of the U.S. compared to the world as a
climate change will be reached
about 20 years earlier for this part of the U.S. compared to the world as a whole.
The implication: because
average temperatures may warm by at least one degree C by 2030, «
climate change could increase the incidences of African civil war by 55 percent by 2030, and this could result in
about 390,000 additional battle deaths if future wars are as deadly as recent wars.»
He calls on Congress to take 5 % to 10 % of the funds that the United States gives to IPCC (which have
averaged about $ 3 million annually over the last decade) and dedicate it to «a group of well - credentialed scientists to produce an assessment that expresses legitimate, alternative hypotheses that have been (in their view) marginalized, misrepresented or ignored in previous IPCC reports (and thus EPA and National
Climate Assessments).
If that
climate scenario is combined with habitat restoration efforts, particularly those aimed at connecting habitats that have been fragmented by human activity, the
average population has a much higher probability of survival —
about 50 %.
«Many studies have looked at
average snowfall over a season in
climate models, but there's less known
about these very heavy snowfalls,» says study author Paul O'Gorman, an associate professor in MIT's Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences.
According to one study that looked at eight fuel aridity metrics in the Western U.S. and modeled
climate change's effects on them, human - caused
climate change accounted for
about 55 percent of the observed increases in fuel aridity between 1979 and 2015 (Figure 6), and added an estimated 4.2 million hectares of forest fire area between 1984 and 2015.7 Based on all eight metrics, the Western U.S. experienced an
average of 9 additional days per year of high fire potential due to
climate change between 2000 and 2015, a 50 percent increase from the baseline of 17 days per year when looking back to 1979.
«Drought years» happen on
average every five years in the Amazon and are typically a result of changes to wind and weather patterns brought
about by warming in the Atlantic Ocean during events of the
climate phenomenon El Niño.
The area of summertime sea - ice during 2007 - 2009 was
about 40 % less than the
average prediction from IPCC AR4
climate models.
On
average,
climate change is causing sea levels to rise
about 3 mm / year, but zoom in any one location, and the rate might look very different.
According to a recent
Climate Central analysis, Colorado was the 20th - fastest warming state between 1970 and 2011, with
average temperatures increasing by
about 0.5 °F per decade.
In recent times,
climate skeptics have been peddling a lot of nonsense
about average temperatures actually cooling over the last decade.
School
Climate: Reports from the National Assessment of Educational Progress background survey
about levels of student engagement and parent involvement in schools all place Tennessee right around or below the national
average.
The impact of political homogeneity on civic
climate is
about the same as that of the
average parents» education, which is noteworthy given that education and the status it confers has long been recognized as a major facilitator of social norms generally and of civic engagement specifically.
We concern ourselves with the
average return / risk profile that has historically been associated with a given Market
Climate, not with a specific «call» on
about market direction in this particular instance.
Climate: One of the nicest things
about visiting Belize it is sub-tropical with an
average yearly temperature of 84 ° F (29 °C), it's always warm, yet comfortable.
How
about xkcd's «A Timeline of Earth's
Average Temperature since the Last Ice Age Glaciation: When people say «The
climate has changed before» these are the kinds of changes they are talking
about» https://xkcd.com/1732/
Now, clouds do not make heat exchange imponderable, especially in long term trends of
climate analysis, the
averages due to what we already know
about dynamic equilibrium outcomes and what we observe in the feedbacks going back even greater then 30 years.
But because of the necessary caveats that must be applied due to the state of the science I am starting to feel unable to say much
about climate change apart from: «The increase in CO2 will very probably cause an overall increase in Global
Average Temperature.
Although globally
averaged annual temperatures warmed
about 1 deg F since the early 1900s (viewed as rapid by paleoclimatologists and geologists), regional
climate station annual temperatures in northern Minnesota show warming by several degrees F since the early 1900s.
«
Climate change is not
about on
average being 2C warmer.
The addition says many
climate models typically look at short term, rapid factors when calculating the Earth's
climate sensitivity, which is defined as the
average global temperature increase brought
about by a doubling of CO2 in the atmosphere.
How
about this as a way to encourage scientists and the media to get to the point: Ask a list of top
climate researchers to predict the
average global temperature and the consequent effects on current species» ability to survive in the year 2100.
At the height of the last ice age, sea levels were
about 120 metres below present day levels, and the
average rise of sea level during the return to our present
climate was
about 1 metre per one hundred years.
Note that these IPCC graphs take 0 °C reference as the 1980 - 2000
average, while the hopfully secure 2 °C aim is referenced against «the natural, preanthropogenic
climate», making a difference of
about 0.7 °C,
Correcting this failure is, to my mind,
about quantifying the
climate impacts» damages in a scale which plainly does not relate geometrically to
average global surface air temperature.
This resurgence was also unremarked upon by Lamb, who wrote in that same year that the English
climate (the
average of 1921 - 1950 to be precise) remained
about a degree too cold for wine production.
I regularly speak to public audiences
about climate change (see http://www.andrewgunther.com/
climate-change/#talks for details), and use the NASA / GISS dataset to discuss global
average temperature of the atmosphere.
But it's a frame that, left unchecked, could be a source of deepening anger at the West and a sense of victimhood: Why should Indians do anything
about climate change when the
average American pollutes nearly 20 times as much as the
average Indian?
All in all the science of hurricanes does appear to be much more fun and interesting than the
average climate change issue, as there is a debate, a «fight» between different hypothesis, predictions compared to near - future observations, and all that does not always get pre-eminence in the exchanges
about models.
Countering critics» charges, the NRDC analysis shows that the carbon pollution driving
climate change can be reined in while creating a net increase of at least 210,000 jobs and modestly reducing electricity bills, by an
average of
about $.90 per month.
spalding craft (2)-- Actually, there is an overwhelming abundance of evidence that the
climate warmed to a maximum, so - called optimum, temperature at different times in different regions, but
about 8 — 6 thousand years ago; it had been cooling, on
average since until humans started added considerable quantities of global warming (so - called greenhouse) gases started in, say, 1850 CE.
Why is it that
climate sceptics have been going on
about the Urban Heat Island * being the cause of the observed temperaure increase found in the global
averages, if, as you say, there is no increase in the global
averages?
The area of sea ice melt during 2007 - 9 was
about 40 percent greater than the
average prediction from I.P.C.C. AR4
climate models.
Today scientists have very high confidence
about human - caused global
average surface temperature increase — a key
climate indicator.