Scientists use a large drill to remove parts of the coral to analyse for information
about changes in rainfall and sea surface temperature.
Not exact matches
Armed with information
about rainfall, temperature and soil conditions, the startup created comprehensive maps of conditions
in the fields — the type of intel farmers once had to gather by traversing every acre under production, manually noting any
changes they observed.
About 70 per cent of forest plant species seem to live within a slim safety margin of survival
in the face of drought and
changing rainfall patterns.
So if you think of going
in [a] warming direction of 2 degrees C compared to a cooling direction of 5 degrees C, one can say that we might be
changing the Earth, you know, like 40 percent of the kind of
change that went on between the Ice Age; and now are going back
in time and so a 2 - degree
change, which is
about 4 degrees F on a global average, is going to be very significant
in terms of
change in the distribution of vegetation,
change in the kind of climate zones
in certain areas, wind patterns can
change, so where
rainfall happens is going to shift.
The survey indicates that more than 80 percent of households
in the Koshi River basin
in the east of Nepal notice a
change in temperature, while
about 90 percent note
changes in rainfall.
«There is unanimous agreement
in the scientific community that a temperature increase of this magnitude would bring
about significant
changes in the earth's climate, including
rainfall distribution and alterations
in the biosphere.»
My research indicates that the Siberian peat moss, Arctic tundra, and methal hydrates (frozen methane at the bottom of the ocean) all have an excellent chance of melting and releasing their stored co2.Recent methane concentration figures also hit the news last week, and methane has increased after a long time being steady.The forests of north america are drying out and are very susceptible to massive insect infestations and wildfires, and the massive die offs - 25 % of total forests, have begun.And, the most recent stories on the Amazon forecast that with the
change in rainfall patterns one third of the Amazon will dry and turn to grassland, thereby creating a domino cascade effect for the rest of the Amazon.With co2 levels risng faster now that the oceans have reached carrying capacity, the oceans having become also more acidic, and the looming threat of a North Atlanic current shutdown (note the recent terrible news on salinity upwelling levels off Greenland,) and the
change in cold water upwellings, leading to far less biomass for the fish to feed upon, all lead to the conclusion we may not have to worry
about NASA completing its inventory of near earth objects greater than 140 meters across by 2026 (Recent Benjamin Dean astronomy lecture here
in San Francisco).
These differences between projected and observed trends
in rainfall seem to raise serious questions
about the ability of the models to predict
changes in rainfall — though Iâ $ ™ d be interested
in CSIRO views, especially on whether it is appropriate to use successive 11 - year averages as measures of outcome and, if it is not, how the relationship between projections and outcome should be monitored.
What they found is that although
about half of the island groups are projected to experience increased
rainfall — predominantly
in the deep tropics — overall
changes to island freshwater balance will shift towards greater aridity for over 73 % of the island groups (16 million people) by mid-century.
There is nothing surprising or scientifically controversial
about internal, dynamic
changes in the Earth system resulting
in changes in temperatures and
rainfall.
DES MOINES (AP)-- Warmer and wetter weather
in large swaths of the country have helped farmers grow corn, soybeans and other crops
in some regions that only a few decades ago were too dry or cold, experts who are studying the
change said... The
change is due
in part to a 7 % increase
in average U.S.
rainfall in the past 50 years, said Jay Lawrimore, chief of climatic analysis for the Asheville, N.C. - based National Climactic Data Center... Brad Rippey, a U.S. Department of Agriculture meteorologist, said warming temperatures have made a big difference for crops such as corn and soybeans... For example, data from the National Agricultural Statistics Service show that
in 1980,
about 210,000 soybean acres were planted
in North Dakota.
Even while identifying some of the observed
change in climatic behaviour, such as a 0.4 C increase
in surface temperature over the past century, or
about 1 mm per year sea level rise
in Northern Indian Ocean, or wider variation
in rainfall patterns, the document notes that no firm link between the do...
The models are
in better agreement when projecting
changes in hurricane precipitation — almost all existing studies project greater
rainfall rates
in hurricanes
in a warmer climate, with projected increases of
about 20 % averaged near the center of hurricanes.
droughts, floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, global ice cover, and
rainfall are
about the same (maybe a slight increase
in total
rainfall); forests and all other vegetation that has been studied are growing faster; actual effects of putative ocean pH
change are negligible to non-existent.
At
about this time, a major
change in the pattern of global
rainfall occurred.
I spent a week listening to 80 paleoclimatoligists and climate modelers argue
about the interpretation of the data from ice and sediment cores, how it eliminated some proposed explanations for what was driving the
changes in temperature and
rainfall, and how it suggested other possible explanations.
Firstly, there is uncertainty
about the future levels of greenhouse gas emissions driving climate
change [34] and considerable uncertainty
in modeling how this will affect other aspects of climate such as local
rainfall or temperatures.
«There is unanimous agreement
in the scientific community that a temperature increase of this magnitude would bring
about significant
changes in the earth's climate,» he wrote, «including
rainfall distribution and alterations
in the biosphere.»
Rainfall change and variability is very likely to affect vegetation
in tropical grassland and savanna systems with, for example, a reduction
in cover and productivity simulated along an aridity gradient
in southern African savanna
in response to the observed drying trend of
about 8 mm / yr since 1970 (Woodward and Lomas, 2004a).
Ecosystem responses to past
rainfall variability
in the Sahel are potentially useful as an analogue of future climate
change impacts,
in the light of projections that extreme drought - affected terrestrial areas will increase from 1 % to
about 30 % globally by the 2090s (Burke et al., 2006).
Almost half the world's population gets its water from glacier melt and
rainfall in the Himalayas and other lofty peaks, yet little is understood
about how climate
change will affect these water sources.
During the 1993 Midwest flood, NWS supervisors refused national media requests to talk
about climate
change in relation to unprecedented heavy
rainfall that year.