Not exact matches
On the other hand, voters concerned about climate change remain concerned about reliance on natural gas because natural gas (methane) is itself a potent greenhouse ga
On the other hand, voters concerned
about climate change remain concerned
about reliance
on natural gas because natural gas (methane) is itself a potent greenhouse ga
on natural gas because natural gas (
methane) is itself a potent greenhouse gas.
Howie is
on to talk
about the fact that Cuomo tried to have Fracking environmental studies changed before the were published with regards to
methane gas.
But a dramatic downturn in the economic return
on fracking, and bad news in geological reports
about the quality and quantity of
methane deposits in New York, made banning it an easy if unexpected decision.
Scientists suspect that
methane sticks around in the air
on Mars for only
about 300 years.
On four occasions I measured spikes of
methane that were
about 10 times higher than background levels.
Upon arrival in October, the Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO) will train its instruments
on the Red Planet, in the hopes of resolving questions
about the existence of
methane gas, and whether it could hint at microbial life.
On Titan the photochemistry starts at the top of the atmosphere,
about 1000 kilometres up, where energetic ultraviolet photons from the sun and cosmic rays trigger reactions among
methane and nitrogen molecules.
Bowen says the two relatively rapid carbon releases (
about 1,500 years each) are more consistent with warming oceans or an undersea landslide triggering the melting of frozen
methane on the seafloor and large emissions to the atmosphere, where it became carbon dioxide within decades.
At the same time, however, production from all other sources — such as conventional gas fields
on land and offshore as well as so - called tight gas and coal - bed
methane — has been declining at a rate of
about 5 percent per year.
Editor's Note: This article was updated
on June 9, 2017, to correct a statement
about rising
methane production at the bottom of lakes when temperatures rise.
Even though the hotspots only occur
on about 1 percent of the area, they contribute 17 percent to the annual
methane emission estimate of the study area.
Addressing concerns
about keeping the process carbon - neutral, Paul Dauenhauer, another graduate student working
on the project, notes that while
methane is a fossil fuel, there are other ways to heat the catalyst that don't involve burning petrochemicals.
For months of weekly press conferences, reporters had been asking
about Curiosity's analyses of atmospheric
methane on Mars.
But based
on that data, they estimate that emissions from abandoned wells represents as much as 10 percent of
methane from human activities in Pennsylvania —
about the same amount as caused by current oil and gas production.
While examining ways that carbon dioxide could escape underground storage, Kang wondered
about the effect of old wells
on methane emissions.
In contrast, Lamellibrachia lives at cold seeps — fissures
on the 2 - degree - Celsius sea floor that emit
methane and other gases for centuries or longer — and inches up
about a meter every 100 years, topping out at 3 to 4 meters.
For example, based
on the isotope ratios they detected in cow rumen, they calculated that this
methane formed at 400 degrees Celsius — impossible, as cow stomachs are typically
about 40 C.
«Once you realize that there are
methane producers that can directly feed
on electrons, you start thinking differently
about how to optimize
methane production from wastes,» the microbiologist notes.
Methane molecules last
about 300 years
on Mars, so the gas can be present only if it is constantly replenished.
On Earth, similar processes give
methane a lifetime of
about 10 years.
This year we head to Nashville to talk
about dinosaurs ancient and otherwise, exoplanets, carbon cycling, pictures from Pluto, metallic hydrogen, photon pressure, and
methane on Mars, among other things.
so a single molecule of additional
methane has a larger impact
on the radiation 5 balance than a molecule of CO2, by
about a factor of 24 (Wuebbles and Hayhoe, 2002)...........
However, for specific numbers: US Coal mine emissions were
on the order of 4 Tg / year in 1990, which is
about 0.2 trillion cubic feet, if I've done my conversions right (1 Tg
methane = 52 Billion cubic feet).
My research indicates that the Siberian peat moss, Arctic tundra, and methal hydrates (frozen
methane at the bottom of the ocean) all have an excellent chance of melting and releasing their stored co2.Recent
methane concentration figures also hit the news last week, and
methane has increased after a long time being steady.The forests of north america are drying out and are very susceptible to massive insect infestations and wildfires, and the massive die offs - 25 % of total forests, have begun.And, the most recent stories
on the Amazon forecast that with the change in rainfall patterns one third of the Amazon will dry and turn to grassland, thereby creating a domino cascade effect for the rest of the Amazon.With co2 levels risng faster now that the oceans have reached carrying capacity, the oceans having become also more acidic, and the looming threat of a North Atlanic current shutdown (note the recent terrible news
on salinity upwelling levels off Greenland,) and the change in cold water upwellings, leading to far less biomass for the fish to feed upon, all lead to the conclusion we may not have to worry
about NASA completing its inventory of near earth objects greater than 140 meters across by 2026 (Recent Benjamin Dean astronomy lecture here in San Francisco).
If
methane is present
on Mars, we're talking
about the production of just 10 or 20 tons per year —
about 50 million times less than the
methane produced by life
on Earth.
Recent discovery by Davy et al (2010) of kilometer - wide (ten 8 - 11 kilometer and
about 1,000 1 - kilometer - wide features) eruption craters
on the Chatham Rise seafloor off New Zealand adds further ammunition to the
Methane Gun hypothesis.
In the comparatively brief time that
methane is in the atmosphere, it warms the planet
about 86 times as much as the same amount of CO2, according to the Intergovernmental Panel
on Climate Change.
Simple biogeochemical flux modeling suggests that, if the Archean Earth was kept warm by a
methane greenhouse, then the evolution of oxygenic photosynthesis could have triggered a Snowball Earth event
on a time scale as short as
about a million years (Kopp et al., 2005).
Gulp, however, with its singular focus
on the ins and outs of the digestive tract, is Roach's opportunity to indulge in high - brow scatological humor and dive into research
about methane, chewing, and laxatives.
David Archer's argument that there's nothing to worry
about methane is based
on the continued existence of the sea ice.
I have posted
on RealClimate
about 4 times in the past 5 years regarding the potential thaw of the methal hydrate deposits at the bottom of the oceans.I stated in my posts
on your website that I believe firmly that those deposits are in quite a good bit of danger of melting from climate change feedback mechanisms.
On Nov 8th, ScienceDaily posted a huge new study
on the PETM boundary 55 million years ago, and some key data
on how the
methane at that point may very well have melted and contributed to the massive climate shift.I am an amateur who reads in the new a lot
about climate change.I'd now like to say «I told you so!!!»
What
about just encouraging some of the beasties that already thrive in high
methane and low oxygen to propagate
on the seabed?
On the Semiletov thing, I seem to have gotten that impression from this piece from CP a ways back: «Since 1994, Igor Semiletov of the Far - Eastern branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences «has led
about 10 expeditions in the Laptev Sea but during the 1990s he did not detect any elevated levels of
methane.»
Sorry to veer off topic slightly but this is a request that the good folk of realclimate consider offering their perspective
on the news
about increasing
methane levels.
I'm going to use it for teaching along with the rest of the Understanding the Forecast webmodels, but it was designed to be relevant to the issue of abrupt new
methane burps as we've been ruminating
about lately
on Realclimate.
The results of the two seem to be similar
on one end of the spectrum, in that biogenic
methane -LRB--60 o / oo) requires
about 1000 Gt C.
Usually when we talk
about transportation emissions causing climate change here at TreeHugger, we focus
on CO2 emissions or
methane emissions — the usual suspects in the global warming discussion.
Joe Davis's valuable daily digest of environmental coverage for the Society of Environmental Journalists includes links to several significant news stories (see below), and in the meantime I'm querying
methane and Arctic specialists
about the startling story from The Independent (UK)
on Tuesday reporting
on a «
methane time bomb» discovered by an international expedition along the continental shelf off Siberia.
Peer - reviewed studies have raised concerns
about how much
methane is leaking throughout the production and transmission of natural gas, casting doubt
on whether it really is better for global warming than coal, which burns 50 percent more carbon than natural gas.
The Swerus expeditions have been putting up blogs of the journey, but they have gone very quiet
on postings
about methane emissions after those early findings.
This is off topic, but I was wondering
about the Alaska earthquake this morning and its impact
on the
methane hydrates along the continental shelf.
This seems highly unwise, and, as I discussed in a piece
on HuffPost
about it, «
Methane in the Twilight Zone, Episode 2,» * the more that you're planning
on doing anything
about climate change — i.e., lowering GHG emissions, pulling carbon out of the system through biochar, afforestation, etc — the less sense it makes.
4:25 p.m. Addendum
on methane leaks added Given that government resources for environmental regulation (and just
about everything else) will be constrained for a long time to come, I've been enthusiastic
about efforts by the public to take a D.I.Y. (do it yourself) role in tracking pollution or resource issues, whether
on the ground or online.
So the next time you see a «science stunner»
about Arctic
methane time bombs, reach out to a couple of scientists working
on this gas before you run to the ramparts.
-- Of course, we all must realize that absent something we don't all know
about (or the
methane shock troops being right, which the science does not appear to support; while faintly agreeing that increased
methane can't be good it appears the more knowledgeable sorts are saying the quantities are out of whack for going all shock - horror
on it just yet, while other problems multiply and are bad enough without giving ourselves nightmares), the weather is going to return to something more like normal in the next couple of years.
If I recall correctly,
methane can migrate between ice layers yielding a somewhat false idea
about length and intensity of
methane release events (sorry, no links
on hand; I'd be happy if someone could find them, or correct me if I'm off here).
[Dec. 13, 2011, 3:49 p.m. Updated Fresh alarming headlines
about larger «fountains of
methane» have renewed a focus
on the issue.
(There's an entirely different set of questions, also with relatively reassuring answers,
about the vast amounts of
methane locked in permafrost
on land.)
For the details
on these very different holes, and
methane findings, click here for NASA's fascinating report and Chang's article, and here for background and a video interview describing what was, and wasn't, significant
about the holes in the Siberian tundra.
A Twitter comment
on methane leakage from gas operations reminded me to add a note
about another ripe opportunity for citizens to track gas leaks from drilling operations, compressing stations or pipelines: Raise money for some infrared cameras and then survey your region periodically.