Sentences with phrase «about the mechanisms underlying»

In January researchers — following up with the Whitehall II study, begun in the 1980s — unveiled fresh details about the mechanisms underlying the now firmly established links among low job control, stress and high cardiovascular disease.

To date, there are no cures available for PH. Little is known about the mechanisms underlying these diseases, an understanding essential to development of therapeutic strategies.

Despite similar techniques across cultures and powerful phenomenology, little is known about the mechanisms underlying trance.

Debate about the mechanisms underlying tylosin - mediated growth enhancement is ongoing.

Children living in poverty have lower scores on standardized tests of academic achievement, poorer grades in school, and lower educational attainment.2, 3 These patterns persist into adulthood, ultimately contributing to low wages and income.4, 5 Moreover, increased exposure to poverty in childhood is tied to greater deficits in these domains.6, 7 Despite numerous studies demonstrating the relationship between family resources and children's educational outcomes, little is known about mechanisms underlying the influence of poverty on children's learning and achievement.

Whereas relations between maternal depression and children's adjustment problems are well - documented, many questions remain about the mechanisms underlying these associations.

Despite this association, no study to date has observed synchrony among clinical child populations and little is known about the mechanisms underlying the synchrony — child behavior relation.

Not exact matches

The result can be the emergence of a new dominant idea (the idea of «covenant» in the Puritan case), a new model or metaphor for thinking about moral obligations (contractarian metaphors in Lockean theory), or a new form underlying the relations among ideological elements (individual conscience as a decoupling mechanism).

Researchers generally posit two psychological mechanisms underlying conformity: (1) people's desire to adopt the majority position so as to feel liked and accepted or believe they share the prevailing opinions of their community (i.e., social acceptance); and (2) people learn from the «wisdom of crowds,» or assume that other people did the research so their collective wisdom indicates something about the quality of the candidate or platform (i.e., social learning).

In order to find out more about the physiological mechanisms underlying this interaction, the scientists at DIfE conducted a nutrition study on a total of 29 men.

The study is correlational and can't identify the mechanism underlying this relationship, but one can imagine that it «could be that beliefs about the role of women in science change as more women enter science, that more women enter science when these beliefs change, or a combination.

Professor Peter Kraft at Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, USA, says: «Given the size of these studies, we expected that we would find a lot of new breast cancer risk variants, but the studies tells us a lot more about which genes are involved, revealing many previously unsuspected genes and genetic mechanisms underlying breast carcinogenesis.

They say this latest study raises questions about whether treatments that decrease the frequency or severity of migraine may reduce later life vascular risks, and conclude by saying «what little evidence we do have suggests the need for therapeutic restraint [to prevent cardiovascular risk] until we have a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying the link between migraine and vascular disease.»

«It's exciting that now we're thinking about the underlying mechanisms and treating those.»

The discovery of the common genetic regulators is expected to serve as a platform to inform new hypotheses about the genetic mechanisms underlying limb regeneration.

Dr. Carhart - Harris added: «Learning about the mechanisms that underlie what happens under the influence of psychedelic drugs can also help to understand their possible uses.

Several studies have shown the drug helps about half of the people who take it lose more than 5 percent of their body mass within a year, but there's a great deal of variability in individual results, and the mechanism underlying its effect was previously unknown.

Knowing more about people's genetic risk for PTSD may help clinicians target interventions more effectively and it helps us understand the underlying biological mechanisms.»

Introducing an issue about the new biology, which seeks to explain the molecular mechanisms underlying biological complexity.

By figuring out the three - dimensional structures of protein molecules, he tries to obtain crucial information about their role in the cell and the mechanisms which underlie various disorders.

He said: «Examining saccades from different populations is revealing a lot about underlying brain mechanisms and how we think.

Despite profound sex differences in the expression of social behavior and the incidence of these psychiatric disorders, little is known about how the brain mechanisms underlying these phenomena differ in females and males.

Telomere dysfunction — alterations in the structure and / or functioning of telomeres — is one of the molecular mechanisms underlying a number of age - related diseases but, to date, little is known about its possible role in pathologies of the liver such as cirrhosis, hepatitis and liver cancer.

The genome data not only can help us know much more about the adaption mechanisms underlying minke whale, but also provides invaluable resource for marine mammal's future studies such as diseases control and prevention, species conservation, and protection.»

Relatively little is known about the underlying mechanisms that lead to the cognitive and learning deficits in fragile X syndrome, Zhao says, making it difficult to devise effective therapies.

While it has been known that there are considerable differences in how the brain clock of different individuals responds to changing shift cycles, we have known very little about the mechanisms that underlie these differences between people.

«These genes will hopefully tell us a bit more about the underlying disease mechanisms and how we can address them with new treatments.

So far, we know very little about the underlying neuronal mechanisms of these navigation problems,» says Matthias Stangl, a researcher at the DZNE's Magdeburg site and first author of the current publication.

They also argue that their estimate, which is based on statistical models only, has a major advantage over physically based considerations (theoretical models), because the latter would require a perfect knowledge about the underlying physical and chemical mechanisms.

Little is known about the underlying mechanisms of this deficit in facial affect recognition, which may contribute to social dysfunction.

For their study, Mays and colleagues sought to determine the underlying biological mechanisms that might explain why GWLs on cigarette packaging encourage smokers to think about the health consequences.

She is passionate about understanding molecular mechanisms underlying the development of oral infectious disease, as well as mechanisms important in maintaining health.

When I think about it, I am glad that I am, in fact, a vision researcher, and am working to understand the underlying mechanisms of AMD and define new strategies to treat the disease.

«It made us really curious about the underlying mechanisms.»

«This tradeoff has been known about for a long time, but nobody has yet investigated the underlying demographic mechanism,» said Cornelia Kraus, an evolutionary biologist at the University of Göttingen in Germany.

Having investigated the different representations of phenotypes, she applies this knowledge to data integration and human genetic disorders with the aim of improving the understanding about the molecular mechanisms underlying human diseases.

Although there is substantial evidence from neuroimaging studies that the brain of a child with autism is undergoing abnormal development, little is known about the underlying cellular, molecular and genetic mechanisms that lead to the onset of autistic symptoms.

Learn more about this team's work to understand the complex mechanisms underlying salty taste detection on our blog.

It further suggests that PYY mediates at least some of the BDNF secretion in GOS - fed rats, thus offering a hint about the underlying mechanism by which gut bacteria (potentially bifidobacteria) change BDNF levels.

This leads me to believe that the underlying stress mechanism in her body is having a hard time coping, reflecting in an hormonal imbalance which is what PMS is all about really.

The negative influence of alcohol on thyroid functions are well - documented, as seen above, but it's impossible not to wonder about the underlying mechanisms.

Recently in my Neurobiology class I've been teaching the students about the neural mechanisms underlying learning and memory.

Finally, we are deeply committed to preparing the next generation of educational leaders, many of whom will have HGSE degrees and all of whom should be knowledgeable about the underlying science of learning, the causal mechanisms of disparities in achievement, and the policy environment in which education priorities are determined.

Content knowledge about ecosystems and populations is an important strand of the life science content standards, and the processes underlying ecosystems exemplify sophisticated causal mechanisms (e.g., systems dynamics) foundational for advanced science and mathematics.

Science feeds FOI's intervention strategies with new insights and testable hypotheses about the causal mechanisms underlying the lifelong effects of adversity on the body and brain.

The ultimate goal of the Center, said Shonkoff, «is to address the growing gap between the haves and the have - nots, both in the United States and globally, by learning more about the underlying biological mechanisms that lead to these disparities.

He presented background information about epilepsy in the dog, describe various subtypes of canine epilepsy and how they related to other episodic canine diseases, and summarize our current understanding of the disease mechanisms that underlie seizures.

«This tradeoff has been known about for a long time, but nobody has yet investigated the underlying demographic mechanism,» said Cornelia Kraus, an evolutionary biologist at the University of Göttingen in Germany.

You curve fit without any understanding of the underlying mechanisms and then preen and prattle about how deep and meaningful all this simple nonsense is.

An expert elicitation is used to help rank their sensitivity to global warming and the uncertainty about the underlying physical mechanisms.