Would a higher or indeed lower
absolute mean global temperature now affect this forcing as temperature increased due to CO2 in the future or is the effect minimal.
Not exact matches
However,
temperature anomalies are much better correlated over large distances, and this is why the
global mean temperature calculations use local anomalies not
absolute temperatures.
The combination of these factors
means it's much easier to interpolate anomalies and estimate the
global mean, than it would be if you were averaging
absolute temperatures.
However, and this is important, because of the biases and the difficulty in interpolating, the estimates of the
global mean absolute temperature are not as accurate as the year to year changes.
Full climate models also include large regional variations in
absolute temperature (e.g. ranging from -50 to 30ºC at any one time), and so small offsets in the
global mean are almost imperceptible.
First of all, the observed changes in
global mean temperatures are more easily calculated in terms of anomalies (since anomalies have much greater spatial correlation than
absolute temperatures).
[Response: For anything near present
temperatures, WV increases at roughly 7 % per ºC and the feedback is tied to this — hence the size of the feedback doesn't vary a lot the
absolute global mean temperature.
«The 2 \ sigma uncertainty in the
global mean anomaly on a yearly basis are (with the current network of stations) is around 0.1 ºC in contrast that to the estimated uncertainty in the
absolute temperature of about 0.5 ºC (Jones et al, 1999).»
The 2 uncertainty in the
global mean anomaly on a yearly basis are (with the current network of stations) is around 0.1 ºC in contrast that to the estimated uncertainty in the
absolute temperature of about 0.5 ºC (Jones et al, 1999).
Second, the
absolute value of the
global mean temperature in a free - running coupled climate model is an emergent property of the simulation.
And so the world is awash with quotes of
absolute global mean temperatures for single years which use different baselines giving wildly oscillating fluctuations as a function of time which are purely a function of the uncertainty of that baseline, not the actual trends.
But think about what happens when we try and estimate the
absolute global mean temperature for, say, 2016.
I would also like to say that your claim that «the estimates of the
global mean absolute temperature are not as accurate as the year to year changes» is at the very least counterintuitive.
Given that, here are the
absolute global mean surface
temperatures in five reanalysis products (ERAi, NCEP CFSR, NCEP1, JRA55 and MERRA2) since 1980 (data via WRIT at NOAA ESRL).
Typicaly deniersville rubbish to quote
temperature changes in terms of
absolutes (Kelvin)-- laughable — what matters (in terms of atmospheric
temperature) is that what has been a relative stable
global mean is now changing.
«An entirely equivalent argument [to the error bars] would be to say (accurately) that there is a 2K range of pre-industrial
absolute temperatures in GCMs, and therefore the
global mean temperature is liable to jump 2K at any time — which is clearly nonsense...»
The second is that the «average»
absolute global mean «surface»
temperature is only accurate to about + / - 2 C degrees, includes «sub-surface
temperatures averaged with above surface
temperatures at varying altitudes.
Note: Excel used to calculate the 3 - year
absolute temperature and CO2 level averages; also used to calculate the moving 36 - month and 360 - month per century acceleration / deceleration trends (Excel slope function) as depicted on chart; the
absolute temps calculated using the HadCRUT4 month anomalies and NOAA's monthly
global mean temperature estimates; and, the 3 - year average beginning value for CO2 was offset to a zero starting place.
@ - «This is why homeostasis is the key feature of
global absolute surface
temperatures, which have fluctuated by little more than 1 % either side of the long - run
mean in the past few tens of thousands of years.
We obtain an
absolute temperature scale using the Jones et al. [69] estimate of 14 °C as the
global mean surface
temperature for 1961 — 1990, which corresponds to approximately 13.9 °C for the 1951 — 1980 base period that we normally use [70] and approximately 14.4 °C for the first decade of the twenty - first century.
Note that regional
mean anomalies (in particular
global anomalies) are not computed from the current
absolute mean and the 1951 - 80
mean for that region, but from station
temperature anomalies.