Forests clean the air,
absorb greenhouse gas emissions, and stabilize the climate — both globally and locally.
Not exact matches
Globally, about 32 million acres of forest is destroyed each year, mostly in the tropics and, because trees
absorb carbon dioxide, deforestation is responsible for some 15 percent of all
greenhouse gas emissions.
Oceans are taking in about 90 percent of the excess heat created by human
greenhouse gas emissions, but they're also
absorbing some of the carbon dioxide (CO2) itself.
In the first study of its kind, scientists have calculated the amount of carbon
absorbed by the world's tropical forests and the amounts of
greenhouse gas emissions created by loss of trees, as a result of human activity.
In one case, a power company paid $ 13.7 million to reforest 100,000 acres of U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service land in Mississippi in the expectation that every acre of trees would
absorb enough carbon dioxide to offset 150 tons of
greenhouse -
gas emissions over the life span of the trees.
The reason using existing cropland for biofuels tends not to show up as yielding large reductions in
greenhouse gas emissions is simply because those croplands are already
absorbing large quantities of carbon.
Most of the heat being trapped at the Earth's surface by human
greenhouse gas emissions is
absorbed by the oceans.
It's not totally about how much infrared from the surface that is blocked (currently about 90 % of surface
emissions is
absorbed by
greenhouse gases), its also about the height within the atmosphere from which radiation escapes.
And 93 percent of warming from
greenhouse gas emissions is
absorbed by the oceans.
More than 90 percent of the excess heat trapped by
greenhouse gas emissions has been
absorbed into the oceans that cover two - thirds of the planet's surface.
There are also concerns that oceans, which currently
absorb more than 90 percent of the extra heat being trapped by human
greenhouse gas emissions, could eventually release some of that back to the surface, speeding up the surface temperature rise.
«To mitigate climate change means to know well where the
emissions of
greenhouse gases come from and also how natural systems
absorb some of them,» Van Ypersele said.
Greenhouse gases absorb intense
emission from the surface and re-emit less intense energy at colder temperatures, resulting in an efficient heat trapping mechanism.
The argument for geoengineering goes like this: the world is getting inexorably warmer; governments show no sign of drastically reducing
greenhouse gas emissions, so why not control the planetary thermostat by finding a way to filter, block,
absorb or reflect some of the sunlight hitting the Earth?
The IPCC scientists agree that much of the heat that humans have put into the atmosphere since the 1970s through
greenhouse gas emissions probably has been
absorbed by the ocean.
To compensate the temperature of the Earth system has to increase, increasing the rate of
emission in regions of the thermal IR where
greenhouse gases do not
absorb.
When Oreskes quotes, ««Human activities... are modifying the concentrations of atmospheric constituents... that
absorb or scatter radiant energy... [M] ost of the observed warming over the last 50 years is likely to have been due to the increase in
greenhouse gas emissions», her quotation is accurate and she actually emphasizes the word likely.
For instance, the long - term warming effects of CO2 and other
greenhouse gases are largely buffered by the ocean, which
absorbs more than 90 percent of the excess heat caused by human
emissions of CO2 and other
greenhouse gases.
To address the unavoidable
emissions, H&M and WWF will look at measures to strengthen the planet's ability to recover and resist climate change, as well as supporting technological innovations to
absorb greenhouse gases.
To achieve the maximum climate benefits of bioenergy in terms of
greenhouse gas emissions avoided, the amount of carbon dioxide released during biomass production, processing, transportation and use should be equal to or smaller than the amount that was
absorbed by the harvested biomass.
An innovative approach of gifting trees to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions has resulted in the planting of 2.48 million trees, which would
absorb 50 million kg of carbon dioxide every year
Nations collectively to begin to reduce sharply global atmospheric
emissions of
greenhouse gases and
absorbing aerosols, with the goal of urgently halting their accumulation in the atmosphere and holding atmospheric levels at their lowest practicable value;
Ocean blooms in the wake of giant icebergs off Antarctica
absorbed 10 to 40 million tonnes of carbon a year, the study estimated, roughly equivalent to annual man - made
greenhouse gas emissions of countries such as Sweden or New Zealand.
The destruction of natural ecosystems — whether rain forest in the tropics or grasslands in South America — not only releases
greenhouse gases into the atmosphere when they are burned and plowed, but also deprives the planet of natural sponges to
absorb carbon
emissions.
Mitigation refers to an action that will reduce or prevent
greenhouse gas emissions, such as planting trees in order to
absorb more CO2.
Both wetland drying and the increased frequency of warm dry summers and associated thunderstorms have led to more large fires in the last ten years than in any decade since record - keeping began in the 1940s.9 In Alaskan tundra, which was too cold and wet to support extensive fires for approximately the last 5,000 years, 105 a single large fire in 2007 released as much carbon to the atmosphere as had been
absorbed by the entire circumpolar Arctic tundra during the previous quarter - century.106 Even if climate warming were curtailed by reducing heat - trapping
gas (also known as
greenhouse gas)
emissions (as in the B1 scenario), the annual area burned in Alaska is projected to double by mid-century and to triple by the end of the century, 107 thus fostering increased
emissions of heat - trapping
gases, higher temperatures, and increased fires.
As
greenhouse gas emissions increase, billions of tons of carbon dioxide from smokestacks and vehicle tailpipes are
absorbed by the oceans.
The results run contrary to a significant body of recent research which expects that the capacity of terrestrial ecosystems and the oceans to
absorb CO2 should start to diminish as CO2
emissions increase, letting
greenhouse gas levels skyrocket.
Researchers at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory have found to their surprise that despite the increased human
emissions of
greenhouse gases, between 2002 and 2014, plants were somehow able to
absorb more carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere than in previous decades.
One study in the Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America estimates the extra heat
absorbed by the dark waters of the Arctic in summer would add the equivalent of another 25 per cent to global
greenhouse gas emissions.
The burning of tropical forests not only ends their ability to
absorb carbon, it also produces an immediate flow of carbon back to the atmosphere, making it one of the leading sources of
greenhouse gas emissions.
The idea here is that you «negate» the impact of your
emissions by
absorbing carbon from the air, or by avoiding the release of
greenhouse gas elsewhere.
The problem with the Postma argument is that the «average
emission height» depends on... you guessed it... the IR -
absorbing substances, namely
greenhouse gases and clouds, in the atmosphere.
Just in terms of carbon
emissions alone, the GFN estimates that
absorbing the
greenhouse gases generated during 2015 «would require 85 % of the planet's biocapacity.»
By
absorbing less sunlight than either green or black roofs, white roofs offset a portion of the warming effect from
greenhouse gas emissions...
This includes action to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions or
absorb greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.