Abuse and dependence on «hard drugs» (
cocaine, hallucinogen or PCP, opiate, amphetamine and sedatives) are less common among delinquent African American youth
than those who are non-Hispanic white, according to a new Northwestern Medicine study.
Stephen Magura and Alexandre Laudet argue that in - utero exposure to
cocaine and other drugs can lead to congenital deficits that may make a child more difficult to care for and, therefore, more prone to being maltreated.9 Parenting skills can also suffer among substance -
abusing parents, who may be insufficiently responsive to their infants.10 Caregivers who
abuse substances also may place a higher priority on their drug use
than on caring for their children, which can lead them to neglect their children's needs for such things as food, clothing, hygiene, and medical care.