This soluble factor was found at higher levels in the blood of animals with lung tumors, could increase
the activation of osteoblasts and contributed to the maturation of neutrophils in cultured cells.
Not exact matches
Now, the Laboratory
of Malaria Immunology Team at the Immunology Frontier Research Center (IFReC), Osaka University, headed by Professor Cevayir COBAN, have used mouse malaria models to show that robust immune
activation and invasion
of parasite by - products into the bone marrow during and after malaria infection leads to an adverse balance in bone homeostasis - a process usually tightly controlled - by bone forming
osteoblasts and bone resorbing osteoclasts.
TRANCE is necessary and sufficient for
osteoblast - mediated
activation of bone resorption in osteoclasts.
Through its various targets, MMP1 promotes not only tumor invasion but also breast cancer colonization to bone by mechanisms that include the release
of membrane - bound EGF - like growth factors from tumor cells, leading to
activation of EGF receptor signaling and suppression
of OPG expression in
osteoblasts, which in turn promotes the differentiation and
activation of osteoclasts required for bone destruction and enhanced tumor growth in the bone microenvironment (32).
IL - 6 can induce osteoclast
activation indirectly by altering the expression
of RANKL and OPG in
osteoblasts (51).