The lifetime of catalysts that convert automotive exhaust pollutants can be increased by lowering their operating temperature, which helps to prevent deactivation caused by
the active metal atoms agglomerating into larger, less active particles.
Not exact matches
The distribution of nitrogen
atoms after the dissociation allowed the identification of the «
active sites» for this reaction, which are formed by the low - coordinated, top
metal atoms of atomic steps.
In the early 2000s, Maria's group had pioneered the single -
atom approach for
metals anchored on oxide supports as the exclusive
active sites for the water - gas shift reaction to upgrade hydrogen streams for fuel cell use.
Recently, a team from Pacific Northwest National Laboratory determined that the key difference between small and large
metal particles was their ability to provide
active hydrogen
atoms.
Digging further, they found that the larger particles provided abundant highly
active atomic hydrogen
atoms, so the key difference between small and large
metal particles was their ability to provide hydrogen.