We might consider a compromise with the Chinese that grandfathered and excused greenhouse emissions before Kyoto in return to a pledge to share technology and research, but that required nations to make additional cuts (or purchase
additional emissions credits) to compensate for emissions since then.
Not exact matches
And the way to fix the accounting error is to count the very real
emissions from using bioenergy and then provide a
credit to that bioenergy which results from a source that really is «
additional» carbon.
To earn
credits, a project should owe its existence to the prospective earnings from carbon
credits: the
emissions reductions from the project should be
additional to what would have happened in the absence of the CDM.
-- The Administrator may promulgate regulations to add to the list of class I and class II, group I, substances that may be destroyed for destruction offset
credits, taking into account a candidate substance's carbon dioxide equivalent value, ozone depletion potential, prevalence in banks in the United States, and
emission rates, as well as the need for
additional cost containment under the class II, group II cap and the integrity of the class II, group II cap.
-- The Secretary shall establish by rule a program to conduct research to develop
additional projects and activities for crops to find
additional techniques and methods to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions or sequester greenhouse gases that may or may not meet the criteria for offset
credits established under the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009.
(1) ensure that offset
credits represent verifiable and
additional greenhouse gas
emission reductions or avoidance, or increases in sequestration; and
«(2) ensure that such offset
credits represent verifiable and
additional greenhouse gas
emission reductions or avoidance, or increases in sequestration;
An
additional option is to only allow offset
credits from project types that are likely to need further financing to continue reducing
emissions.
In the near term, federal policy could: i) level the playing field between air captured CO2 and fossil - fuel derived CO2 by providing subsidies or
credits for superior carbon lifecycle
emissions that account for recovering carbon from the atmosphere; ii) provide
additional research funding into air capture R&D initiatives, along with other areas of carbon removal, which have historically been unable to secure grants; and iii) ensure air capture is deployed in a manner that leads to sustainable net - negative
emissions pathways in the future, within the framework of near - term national
emissions reductions, and securing 2 °C - avoiding
emissions trajectories.
Based on a stricter
emissions reduction in the context of a satisfactory international agreement,
additional access to
credits could be allowed, as well as the use of
additional types of project
credits or other mechanisms created under the international agreement.
If a participant can not meet their own
emissions limit, they must either purchase
additional credits from participants that are successful in meeting their
emissions target, or invest in
emissions - reducing projects.
Title V: Agricultural and Forestry Related Offsets - Subtitle A: Offset
Credit Program From Domestic Agricultural and Forestry Sources -(Sec. 502) Requires the Secretary to establish a program governing the generation of offset
credits from domestic agricultural and forestry sources to ensure that: (1) offset
credits represent verifiable and
additional GHG
emission reductions or avoidance, or increased sequestration; and (2) offset
credits issued for sequestration offset projects are only issued for GHG reductions that result in a permanent net reduction in atmospheric GHGs.
Requires the EPA Administrator to promulgate regulations establishing a program for the issuance of offset
credits that: (1) ensure that such offset
credits represent verifiable and
additional GHG
emission reductions or avoidance, or increases in sequestration; (2) ensure that offset
credits issued for sequestration offset projects are only issued for GHG reductions that are permanent; and (3) include as reductions in GHGs reductions achieved through the destruction of methane and chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) or other ozone depleting substances.
And we've developed some of the most robust reporting and monitoring systems that ensure carbon
credits represent real, measurable and
additional emissions reductions,» said Simon Henry, program director at the International Carbon Reduction and Offset Alliance (ICROA), which funded the research for this article.
However, for CDM projects to be approved by the UN, and to have their
emission reduction
credits saleable,
credit reductions are required to be «
additional» to those that would have occurred otherwise.
(1) ensure that offset
credits represent verifiable and
additional greenhouse gas
emission reductions or avoidance, or increases in sequestration; and
-- The Administrator may promulgate regulations to add to the list of class I and class II, group I, substances that may be destroyed for destruction offset
credits, taking into account a candidate substance's carbon dioxide equivalent value, ozone depletion potential, prevalence in banks in the United States, and
emission rates, as well as the need for
additional cost containment under the class II, group II cap and the integrity of the class II, group II cap.
-- The Secretary shall establish by rule a program to conduct research to develop
additional projects and activities for crops to find
additional techniques and methods to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions or sequester greenhouse gases that may or may not meet the criteria for offset
credits established under the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009.
In addition to the tax
credits, there are two important
additional steps the government can take to dramatically reduce carbon
emissions through land use change.
The production tax
credit, if renewed, would lead to future wind development that would reduce carbon
emissions equivalent to an
additional 30,000 cars and provide enough energy to power another 50,000 homes, according to Dorle.
For each
additional ton of carbon dioxide their trees store, forest owners earn a
credit that they can sell to companies who wish to offset their
emissions.
Though not exclusively an energy bill, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 provided for more than four billion dollars in federal tax
credits to homeowners for energy efficiency improvements, authorized
additional renewable energy and efficiency research and development, and called for reductions in diesel engine
emissions.
Similar to other polluting industries within the European Union
Emissions Trading Scheme, airlines will be required to reduce their emissions or offset excess emissions by purchasing additional credits or investing in international climate protection
Emissions Trading Scheme, airlines will be required to reduce their
emissions or offset excess emissions by purchasing additional credits or investing in international climate protection
emissions or offset excess
emissions by purchasing additional credits or investing in international climate protection
emissions by purchasing
additional credits or investing in international climate protection projects.
Among the most significant changes in the new rules:
Credits have been reweighted to give
additional points for building systems and materials that contribute more directly to greater energy efficiency or lower carbon
emissions.