Sentences with phrase «adduction of»

Judge discusses elements of trial and explains objections, adduction of evidence, subpoenaing of witnesses and related matters.

But that really it should be left to Parliament to alter the common law in such a suggested radical manner and not be left to the courts to creatively apply legal plasters to alleged deficiencies in permitting the adduction of anonymous witness evidence.

Section 457.3 (1)(b) of the Criminal Code which prohibits the adduction of evidence from the accused as to the offence charged at the bail hearing by implication must prohibit the subsequent admissibility of evidence given contrary to its terms.

* The primary function of the pecs is horizontal adduction of the humerus (bringing your upper arm across the front of your body), and dumbbell presses offer a superior range of motion through this function since the hands and arms can be brought together rather than being locked onto a fixed bar.

Dips primarily involve flexion of the shoulder and extension of the elbow (rather than adduction of the humerus), meaning that they mostly hit the front of the shoulders and the triceps rather than the pecs.

Pectoralis major function is the adduction of the arm as well as internal rotation.

Not exact matches

Wednesday: 1 h of weightlifting (bi's / tri's / lats, abs, adduction / abduction, leg press & quads for legs) Thursday: 8.25 miles / kettle bell workout

For example, it can cause an increase in respiratory rate, 301 and tight swaddling can reduce the infant's functional residual lung capacity.299, 302,303 Tight swaddling can also exacerbate hip dysplasia if the hips are kept in extension and adduction.304, — , 307 This is particularly important, because some have advocated that the calming effects of swaddling are related to the «tightness» of the swaddling.

This first prototype focuses on two movements: the adduction and abduction of the shoulder (raise and lower the arms forming a «T» with the body).

This means that using a barbell inevitably robs you of achieving the full potential of the exercise which relies on the full arching movement and a complete horizontal adduction.

Horizontal adduction (drawing the arm across the body) is the only movement that involves the entire pectoralis major, but when you're holding a barbell you're locked into a limited amount of horizontal adduction, which means that your upper arm is limited in how much it can move towards the midline of your body.

The majority of studies seem to support the claim that the dumbbell bench press is a better option for anyone looking to increase his chest size, mainly because of the greater range of motion involved — a greater range of motion on pressing movements means more horizontal flexion and adduction and a greater recruitment of chest muscle fibers.

In pull ups, the arms are pulled downwards and into the midline of the body — a movement called shoulder adduction.

As a whole (all heads working together), the pectoralis major assists adduction (lowering upper arm from side raise position to the midline of the body), medial rotation (rotating upper arm forward or inward to the midline of the body) and horizontal flexion (moving the upper arm from a side raise position to the front of the body).

Being close to the deltoid muscle, the clavicular head significantly contributes to flexion, horizontal adduction and inward rotation of the humerus, and is best engaged with exercises which involve shoulder flexion and movements that end with your elbows above your clavicle.

The function of the lats include extension, adduction, horizontal adduction, flexion, and internal rotation of the shoulder joint.

Adduction — Movement of a limb toward the middle of the body, such as bringing the arm down after being extended at the shoulder.

Notice, if you try to do the motions described for the frontal plane (abduction and adduction or elevation and depression) or any twisting motion, you would have to lift your side off of the wall or move through the wall.

If you are familiar with anatomical terms, you will already know that «adduction» means movement toward the sagittal plane of the body.

Yes, it is an external rotator and hip abductor... in the anatomic position of 0 ⁰ of hip extension; 0 ⁰ of hip flexion; 0 ⁰ of adduction; 0 ⁰ of abduction; 0 ⁰ of internal rotation and 0 ⁰ of external rotation (Reynolds & Schrattenholzer, 2007).

11 Warrener, A.G., et al. «A Wider Pelvis Does Not Increase Locomotor Cost in Humans, with Implications for the Evolution of... continue Overall, female runners demonstrate greater hip adduction, hip internal rotation, and knee abduction than men which can lead to more strain on the knee joint and surrounding connective tissues.

An example of adduction would be squeezing your hand and making a fist.

In the specific case of the toes and fingers, adduction refers to bringing the digits together toward the center of the hand or foot.

The hip muscles act on three mutually perpendicular main axes, all of which pass through the center of the femoral head, resulting in three degrees of freedom and three pair of principal directions: Flexion and extension around a transverse axis (left - right); lateral rotation and medial rotation around a longitudinal axis (along the thigh); and abduction and adduction around a sagittal axis (forward - backward); [29] and a combination of these movements (i.e. circumduction, a compound movement in which the leg describes the surface of an irregular cone).

However it happened, weakness here results in adduction and internal rotation of the femur, which translates throughout the lower limb, causing internal rotation at the tibia and an increased pronation moment at the foot.

Both parts of the pectoralis major will move the arm back towards the side (adduction), pull the arm across the chest (horizontal adduction) and turn the shoulder inwards (internal rotation).

Very few activities use only one plane of movement, there is usually an combination of two or all three planes (flexion / extension; adduction / abduction; and rotation).

The participants were told to wrap the non-throwing arm under the throwing arm just proximal to the elbow and pull the arm into horizontal shoulder adduction, across the body, to the point of «mild discomfort».

Chlorophyllin is the modified, water - soluble form of chlorophyll that has been shown to have DNA protective and antioxidant properties, inhibiting DNA adduction.

They can be done for a range of different shoulder movmements to strengthen the muscles around the entire joint including adduction, abduction, flexion, extension and rotation.

The term «Adduction», in the context of Anatomy, refers to any motion that pulls a structure / limb (in this case your leg) towards the center (midline) of the body.

Before benching, we should be activating the upper back by moving through the horizontal abduction and adduction planes of motion, and there's nothing better to do it than the band pull - apart.

It assists in stabilizing the head of the humerus in the glenoid cavity while the arm is elevated; the superior fibers aid in abduction, and the inferior fibers in adduction.

Myers et al. (2005) compared a number of different rehabilitation exercises performed with elastic tubing including internal and external rotation, rowing and combinations of shoulder flexion, adduction and extension.

Although both pectoralis major parts are involved in shoulder horizontal adduction (bringing the hands in front of the body from the sides), only the clavicular head also flexes the shoulder (raising the arms in front of the body from the sides) and internally rotates the shoulder (Barberini, 2013).

Therefore, the superior performance of the flat bench press over the incline bench press for the sternocostal head is probably because there is a greater horizontal shoulder adduction moment in the flat and decline variations, but a larger shoulder flexion moment in the incline variations.

One study by Lovell et al. (2012) reported that the supine isometric hip adduction in 45 degrees of hip and knee flexion was the best position for producing maximal activity in the gracilis.

There seem to be significant differences between the two heads of the pectoralis major insofar as they perform shoulder adduction or abduction.

The muscle moment arms in adduction for the adductor magnus exceed those of hip extension, showing that this muscle is still definitively a hip adductor as well as a hip extensor.

In contrast, the sternocostal head of the pectoralis major provides one of the largest shoulder adduction moment arms of the upper body musculature.

Single - joint exercises involving shoulder horizontal adduction also produce high levels of pectoralis major activation.

Key shoulder movements that involve the pectoralis major include shoulder horizontal adduction (moving the arms together in the transverse plane at shoulder height), shoulder adduction (moving the arms down to the sides, from shoulder height), shoulder scapular flexion or extension (moving the arms to or from shoulder height in the scapular plane in front of the body), and shoulder flexion or extension (moving the arms to or from shoulder height in front of the body).

Indeed, the pectoralis major has longer moment arm lengths for shoulder horizontal adduction (also called shoulder horizontal flexion) than any of the other chest muscles, indicating it is the prime mover for this action (Keuchle et al. 1997).

The Copenhagen adduction exercise is a dynamic, partner - assisted exercise performed through a full range of motion (ROM).

In practice, large levels of pectoralis major EMG amplitude can be achieved by a number of traditional multi-joint shoulder horizontal adduction and elbow extension exercises.

Such weakness in the ratio of hip adduction to hip abduction may be related to increased hip adductor to hip abductor muscle activity (Morrissey et al. 2012).

Shoulder horizontal adduction (also called shoulder horizontal flexion) involves bringing the arms together in front of the body at shoulder height, as shown in the picture below.

Studies have found that hip adduction exercises are superior to quadriceps squeezes for activating the adductors and that isometric adductor squeezes in 45 degrees of hip flexion are superior to those in 0 or 90 degrees of hip flexion (Zakaria et al. 1997; Delahunt et al. 2011).

Therefore, the higher level of activation in the sternocostal head during the wide grip bench press compared with the close grip bench press is probably because there is a greater horizontal shoulder adduction moment in the wide grip variations.

Since low eccentric strength has been identified as a risk factor for adductor - related groin injuries (see review by Hrysomallis, 2009), eccentric adduction strength is often a particular focus of such programs.