I'd still stick with a baseline year for per - capita allocations, don't
adjust for population growth / decline, do adjust for net immigration.
Compare the gun homicides between France and the US,
adjust for population differences.
Adjusting for population, rates of net international migration ranged from 0.55 per 1,000 Montana residents in 2015 to 6.14 per 1,000 Washington, DC residents.
Here's a list of the top 10 cities for venture capital,
adjusted for the population of each metro area:
Beijing, which is ranked ninth overall, falls to 55th place after
adjusting for population.
There are other fertility measures out there such as births per woman aged 15 to 44 years but per capita births is a nice intuitive measure that
adjusts for population size and can be readily compared to other numbers — such as per capita income.
As it happens, that works out to holding government spending level,
adjusting for population and inflation growth: not using 2000 as the benchmark, as I did before, but 2009.
Adjusted for population, the United States leads both countries by a considerable margin (see graphic).
In the many places where information didn't exist, they made estimates, using numbers from similar places,
adjusted for the population.
It has been researched that STD cases and violent crime rates, had both been
adjusted for their population.
From 2011 to 2013, she was a researcher at the Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital in Vienna, Austria, where she conducted research on global educational expansion and methods at the intersection of education and demography, highlighting ways that educational metrics can be refined by
adjusting for population dynamics.
Using the most successful adoption communities as a benchmark and
adjusting for population, U.S. shelters combined should be adopting almost nine million animals a year.
Atmospheric scientist Clifford Mass of the University of Washington also has a problem with Munich Re's findings, saying that once the data are
adjusted for population there is no recent upward trend in tornado or hurricane damages.
The UC Irvine researchers used load profiles used were extrapolated from CAISO load data, assuming the historical trend of a steady per capita electricity use, and
adjusted for population growth to roughly 44.1 million people in 2030 and 49.1 million in 2050.
«I don't think we will ever use as much oil as we did before the rule was adopted, even
adjusting for population growth.
• Since 1950, the damage from tornadoes even
adjusting for population and inflation has been half the amount for hurricanes, but twice that of earthquakes.
Opportunity Score Measures ease of accessibility to nearby jobs without a car on a scale from 0 - 100
adjusted for population.
Not exact matches
For both series, we focus on the
population adjusted data.
This series dates from 1992 and is not
adjusted for either
population growth or inflation.
Is an increase from 2.6 % of GDP in 1981 to 3.1 % of GDP in 2012 unsustainable?  Yes, I suppose so, if this rate of increase continues
for another few centuries. The same argument the CFIB makes
for municipal spending could be made
for corporate profits but far moreso. After
adjusting for inflation, corporate profits have increased by 245 % since 1992, doubling as a share of GDP and growing at a rate of ten times Canadaâ $ ™ s cumulative
population growth of just 23 % since 1992.
           The CFIB says municipal government operating spending increased by 55 % after
adjusting for inflation from 2000 to 2011 compared to
population growth of 12 %.
For example, when the CEI (blue dotted line) is adjusted for growth in population (red dotted line) or the labor force (black dotted line), the stock market's failure to sustainably break out above its Apr 26 high in the S&P 500 index (SPX) at 1220 is understandable, as it has been predictable by our business cycle model explained our email to you four days ago (copied in belo
For example, when the CEI (blue dotted line) is
adjusted for growth in population (red dotted line) or the labor force (black dotted line), the stock market's failure to sustainably break out above its Apr 26 high in the S&P 500 index (SPX) at 1220 is understandable, as it has been predictable by our business cycle model explained our email to you four days ago (copied in belo
for growth in
population (red dotted line) or the labor force (black dotted line), the stock market's failure to sustainably break out above its Apr 26 high in the S&P 500 index (SPX) at 1220 is understandable, as it has been predictable by our business cycle model explained our email to you four days ago (copied in below).
the index
adjusts for that section of
population as a percentage of the total.
Now if the
population in 2014 was 318.9 million and 83 percent claim to be Christian, that means there are 264,687,000 Christians in the U.S.. Now, let's
adjust that
for the average family size of around 3.14 people.
After
adjusting for inflation, the per capita expenditures of the lowest - income one fifth of the U.S.
population today exceed the per capita income of the median American household in 1955.
What's easy about getting into your car... heading back inside because you forgot your gate key... getting back into the car...
adjusting EVERYTHING because your husband drove last... avoiding mass duck / chicken
populations on the drive down the driveway... heading out the gate, driving 50 km to the city... taking the dogs
for a walk
for at least 30 minutes in the city because you can't leave them at home because they eat the furniture... leave the dogs in the car HOPING that you walked them enough so they don't eat the car.
The Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 predicted that sugar sweetened drink consumption contributes a relatively small amount to UK
population morbidity (28000 disability
adjusted life years) compared with low fruit and vegetable consumption (1130000 disability
adjusted life years).59 Using revenue from a sugar sweetened drink tax to reduce the prices of fruit and vegetables is a potential mechanism
for further improving
population health.60
After
adjusting the results
for some confounds — such as differences in sociodemographics and lifestyles — the researchers concluded that Waldorf graduates did not differ from the general
population in most examined diseases, including high blood pressure, heart disease, cancer or diabetes.
The strength of this study is its prospective
population - based cohort design with a large number of subjects and the possibility to
adjust for all major confounders.
In a large
population - based study in the UK, women identified as having «marked concern» about body shape and weight on a questionnaire were significantly less likely to intend to breastfeed their infant up to four months after
adjusting for a range of variables [34].
Adjusted matched odds ratios and
population attributable fractions
for infant feeding and sterilisation in all infants
The prone or side sleep position can increase the risk of rebreathing expired gases, resulting in hypercapnia and hypoxia.54, — , 57 The prone position also increases the risk of overheating by decreasing the rate of heat loss and increasing body temperature compared with infants sleeping supine.58, 59 Recent evidence suggests that prone sleeping alters the autonomic control of the infant cardiovascular system during sleep, particularly at 2 to 3 months of age, 60 and can result in decreased cerebral oxygenation.61 The prone position places infants at high risk of SIDS (odds ratio [OR]: 2.3 — 13.1).62, — , 66 However, recent studies have demonstrated that the SIDS risks associated with side and prone position are similar in magnitude (OR: 2.0 and 2.6, respectively) 63 and that the
population - attributable risk reported
for side sleep position is higher than that
for prone position.65, 67 Furthermore, the risk of SIDS is exceptionally high
for infants who are placed on their side and found on their stomach (OR: 8.7).63 The side sleep position is inherently unstable, and the probability of an infant rolling to the prone position from the side sleep position is significantly greater than rolling prone from the back.65, 68 Infants who are unaccustomed to the prone position and are placed prone
for sleep are also at greater risk than those usually placed prone (
adjusted OR: 8.7 — 45.4).63, 69,70 Therefore, it is critically important that every caregiver use the supine sleep position
for every sleep period.
However, in malnourished
populations motor development may be a useful predictor of subsequent human function.5 A study conducted in Denmark6 found a positive relationship between breastfeeding duration and an earlier ability to crawl and perform the «pincer grip» after
adjusting for potential confounding variables.
In this study of a
population of relatively high socioeconomic status, we found a positive association between duration of breast feeding and mental development, even after
adjusting for maternal age, maternal education, maternal intelligence (Raven score), and smoking at the time of conception.
One study assessed incident disease in a
population without data on dietary intake other than alcohol (4), and 2 studies measured prevalent hypertension,
adjusting only
for concurrent health behaviors (5, 11).
Four main types of SM users during disasters have been identified: (1) Innovative — users who improve and
adjust SM
for their special circumstances; (2) Reactive — users who try to respond and assist the afflicted
population using SM tools
for the first time; (3) Responsive — emergency responders that use SM tools regularly, but step - up and leverage them during disasters; (4) Proactive — users or emergency organizations that use SM tools to promote preparedness in routine and are able to leverage them during emergencies.
They
adjusted the samples to reflect the U.S.
population, a common practice
for large, national surveys and the result was 66 - 71 percent white and 15 - 22 percent black, with 7 - 19 percent reporting another racial identity.
The study estimates age -
adjusted diabetes prevalence
for 200 countries — meaning that researchers
adjusted the results to account
for diabetes becoming more common as a person ages and
for some countries having older
populations.
- In the UK, after
adjusting for an aging
population, 4.9 % of women have diabetes in 2014 (compared to 4.0 % in 1980).
Rates of hospitalization
for heart failure were compared between the IBD group and the remaining Danish
population,
adjusted for age and sex differences.
Trends in lung cancer incidence rates were determined based on census data
adjusted for the age and sex distribution of the U.S.
population in 2000.
The team mined data from a platform of more than 1.8 billion users worldwide, drawing on an innovative statistical model that researchers set up to
adjust for the data's typical shortcoming: Facebook users are not representative of the entire underlying
population.
Among the 100 largest metropolitan areas, Los Angeles has one of the highest rates of segregation between white and Latino children, even after
adjusting for the large Latino child
population in Los Angeles, Owens said.
They analyzed how shares of the U.S.
population afflicted with different diseases and conditions and the costs and services used to treat them contributed to growth in average spending on health care,
adjusting for inflation.
Individuals» results are compared to
population norms and
adjusted for age, size and gender.
Refugees were at increased risk of psychosis compared with both the Swedish - born
population (
adjusted hazard ratio 2.9, 95 % confidence interval 2.3 to 3.6) and non-refugee migrants (1.7, 1.3 to 2.1) after adjustment
for confounders.
Model 2 was additionally
adjusted for disposable income and
population density.
Patients, enrolled in an NIH funded study, met the following criteria [17]: (1) current positive IgG Western blot using CDC surveillance criteria assessed using a single reference laboratory (University Hospital of Stony Brook); (2) treatment
for Lyme disease with at least 3 weeks of intravenous ceftriaxone or cefotaxime that was completed at least 4 months before study entry; and (3) objective evidence of memory impairment as documented by the Wechsler Memory Scale - III compared to age -, sex - and education -
adjusted population norms.
Secondly, it takes a week or two
for your body to get
adjusted to a healthy high fiber diet; the
population of bacteria in your colon has to change to a healthy pattern.
If «normal» ranges
for the thyroid - stimulating hormone were
adjusted, as the American Association of Endocrinologists has recommended, around 20 % of the
population might be affected.