Sentences with phrase «adolescent alcohol use from»

This study examined the interaction of parental supervision and adolescent alcohol use from late childhood through middle adolescence.

Not exact matches

«Our findings suggest that prevention and intervention efforts may benefit from targeting depressive symptoms and alcohol and marijuana use to potentially reduce adolescent use of SCs.»

A study revealed the reason why adolescents from rural area were at higher risk of alcohol use was likely that rural adolescent and peer attitudes regarding alcohol use are influenced by lower levels of parental less disapproval of adolescent alcohol use and the higher tolerance for alcohol use in rural communities [9].

Assessments conducted at earlier phases are specified in previous articles.7, 8 At the 15 - year follow - up assessment, adolescents completed interviews that measured whether they had been adjudicated a person in need of supervision (PINS) resulting from incorrigible behavior such as recurrent truancy or destroying parents» property; their frequency of running away from home; and the number of times they had been stopped by the police, arrested, convicted of a crime or of probation violations, and sent to youth correctional facilities.14 They also reported on their disruptive behavior in school; number of school suspensions; delinquent and aggressive behavior outside school; experience of sexual intercourse; rates of pregnancy; lifetime number of sexual partners; and frequency of using cigarettes, alcohol, and illegal drugs during the 6 - month period prior to the 15 - year interview.15

The concept of resilience and closely related research regarding protective factors provides one avenue for addressing mental well - being that is suggested to have an impact on adolescent substance use.8 — 17 Resilience has been variably defined as the process of, capacity for, or outcome of successful adaptation in the context of risk or adversity.9, 10, 12, 13, 18 Despite this variability, it is generally agreed that a range of individual and environmental protective factors are thought to: contribute to an individual's resilience; be critical for positive youth development and protect adolescents from engaging in risk behaviours, such as substance use.19 — 22 Individual or internal resilience factors refer to the personal skills and traits of young people (including self - esteem, empathy and self - awareness).23 Environmental or external resilience factors refer to the positive influences within a young person's social environment (including connectedness to family, school and community).23 Various studies have separately reported such factors to be negatively associated with adolescent use of different types of substances, 12, 16, 24 — 36 for example, higher self - esteem16, 29, 32, 35 is associated with lower likelihood of tobacco and alcohol use.

Adolescent FBT's goal is to result in positive outcomes in such areas as alcohol and drug use, depression, conduct problems, family dysfunction, and days absent from work / school.

Alcohol and marijuana use trajectories in a diverse longitudinal sample of adolescents: examining use patterns from age 11 to 17 years.

This article examined the effects of Preparing for the Drug Free Years (PDFY)[now called Guiding Good Choices], the Iowa Strengthening Families Program (ISFP), and a minimal - contact control condition on enhance growth in or maintenance of family norms against alcohol and other drug use and proactive family management, and to reduce or curb the growth in family conflict and that it would improve or help to maintain adolescents» likelihood of resisting antisocial influence from peers as well as reduce or curb the growth in alcohol use during early adolescence.

The present study examined the effects of alcohol and substance use at age 11 on trajectories of physical aggression over time (ages 12 — 14) among urban adolescents from Chicago, IL.

Adolescents also reported substance use on four questions (i.e., «Have you, in the last 6 months, been smoking», «Have you, in the last 6 months, been using non-medical drugs such as marijuana, hashish, amphetamines, cocaine, heroin, morphine, sleeping pills etc», «Have you, in the last 6 months, been drinking alcohol during weekdays, that is, from Monday to Thursday», «Have you, in the last 6 months, been drinking alcohol during the weekend, that is, from Friday to Sunday», α = 0.61).

Coping with Alcohol, Tobacco and other Drugs What parents need to know about contemporary adolescent drug use and their role in reducing the harms from alcohol, tobacco and otherAlcohol, Tobacco and other Drugs What parents need to know about contemporary adolescent drug use and their role in reducing the harms from alcohol, tobacco and otheralcohol, tobacco and other drugs.

Coping with Alcohol, Tobacco and other Drugs What schools need to know about contemporary adolescent drug use and their role in reducing the harms from alcohol, tobacco and otherAlcohol, Tobacco and other Drugs What schools need to know about contemporary adolescent drug use and their role in reducing the harms from alcohol, tobacco and otheralcohol, tobacco and other drugs.

We used prospective data from a large UK based population cohort (ALSPAC) to investigate the association between parental alcohol use, measured in units, (assessed at ages 4 and 12 years) with childhood conduct trajectories, (assessed on six occasions from 4 to 13.5 years, n = 6,927), and adolescent depressive symptoms (assessed on four occasions from ~ 13 to ~ 18 years, n = 5,539).

Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) study, Wong and Brower (2012) found sleep problems to longitudinally predict suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts, even after controlling for depression, alcohol problems, drug use, and youth characteristics such as age, sex, and chronic health problems.