While it is very important to read the ingredients list on
an adult dog food label to make sure that the ingredients used are of high quality, you also want to pay attention to the ingredients that are NOT listed.
Not exact matches
Dog food for puppies, or any
food labeled for «growth and gestation» are required by the FDA to have higher levels of protein and fat than
foods labeled for
adult dogs.
Once the daily energy requirement of an
adult dog is known, it is not difficult to evaluate the amount of commercial pet
food it needs per day: to make this, it is enough to divide the calculated daily calorie requirement of the
dog by the calorie content in the pet
food, which is usually reported on the
label.
Therefore, it is good to look for
dog food that has been
labeled as «
adult maintenance» by the AAFCO.
For example, working
dogs, or very active
dogs, will do better on an
adult food with a higher calorie content, whereas more sedentary
dogs may benefit from a less calorie rich diet
labeled «Lite», or «Weight Control» (14).
Obviously not ideal, but if you have more than one
dog and prefer to feed a single type of
dog food, then buying
foods labeled «multi-stage» may be adequate as these cater for puppies,
adult and senior
dogs.
In fact, these «private
label»
foods often are produced by quality pet
food companies, and some
adult dogs may do fine on these
foods.
If a pet
food company chooses the feeding trial method to say their product is nutritionallly adequate, the
label will read something similar to, «Animal feeding tests using AAFCO procedures substantiate that Brand Y
Adult dog food provides complete and balanced nutrition for maintenance of adult dogs.&r
Adult dog food provides complete and balanced nutrition for maintenance of
adult dogs.&r
adult dogs.»
The FDA considers
dog foods labelled «All Life Stages» as nutritionally adequate for puppies,
adults, nursing mothers, and senior
dogs.