Gene patents, if upheld by the Supreme Court, could
affect genetic research and access to genetic tests for patients
Not exact matches
There are no known
genetic factors predictive of which particular child exposed to alcohol in utero will have an FASD or how significantly one is
affected, although
research in this area is underway.
Genetic research could also enable fussy eaters to get all the nutrients they need by finding the genes that
affect taste preference.
Now, new
research suggests changes at the epigenetic level — specifically alterations in proteins that
affect gene expression, rather than
genetic mutations — could be driving childhood ependymomas.
The
research is also the first to demonstrate beneficial effects of UDCA on dopaminergic neurons, the nerve cells
affected in Parkinson's disease, in a fly model of Parkinson's disease which carries the same
genetic change as some patients with the condition.
In addition to helping farmers check crop health, the new system will be helpful for studying how plants respond to changes in growing conditions and for high - throughput phenotyping, an automated method used in crop
research and development to analyze how
genetic modifications
affect plant characteristics such as leaf size or drought resistance in a large number of plants.
Genetic cues from male Aedes aegypti mosquitoes passed on during sex
affect which genes are turned on or off in a females» reproductive tract post-mating, including genes related to blood feeding, egg development and immune defense, according to new Cornell
research.
Scientists at Universiti Sains Malaysia, the National Prawn Fry Production and
Research Centre, and the World Fish Centre examined the strain's growth performance and how
genetic selection
affected harvest weight over a ten - year period.
«Previous
research that has detected parenting - related behaviors
affect intelligence is perhaps incorrect because it hasn't taken into account
genetic transmission,» Beaver said.
The process by which a mother's diet during pregnancy can permanently
affect her offspring's attributes, such as weight, could be strongly influenced by
genetic variation in an unexpected part of the genome, according to
research led by Queen Mary University of London (QMUL).
Courses often cover legal issues, like how to handle
research involving human subjects, rather than examining how funding may influence scientists or how cutting - edge
research such as
genetic engineering may
affect society at large.
The
research, published May 23 in the Journal of Neuroscience, sheds light on how an excess, or absence, of
genetic material on a particular chromosome
affects neural development.
Pharmacogenomics — the study of how genes
affect responses to drugs — is becoming more important in drug - development
research and clinical trials, with a view toward decreasing side effects and increasing the efficiency and efficacy of drugs in patients with the right
genetic profiles.
«Our findings also have important implications for mitochondrial diseases in humans, because this
research significantly advances our understanding of how mitochondrial DNA mutations
affect individuals and populations, and provides a potential mechanism to explain how different
genetic variants may
affect health,» Dr Rollins said.
In 2002, the
research team for TRIGR (Trial to Reduce IDDM in the Genetically at Risk), led in the U.S. by principal investigator Dorothy Becker, M.D., professor of pediatrics at Children's Hospital and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, embarked on a large - scale study of 2,159 infants with a family member
affected by type 1 diabetes and with
genetic risk for type 1 diabetes to find out whether delaying the exposure to complex foreign proteins such as cow's milk proteins would decrease the risk of diabetes.
The work, inspired by an investigation into a
genetic form of the condition, has the potential to
affect therapeutic
research for millions of people suffering from progressive kidney diseases.
To date,
research using the MSSNG genomic database has identified 61
genetic variations that
affect autism risk.
The next step is to ensure that these kind of
genetic modifications don't negatively
affect plants, said Mads Torry - Smith, director of
research and development in the biomass applications division of Novozymes, who was not involved in the study.
Nell Barrie, Cancer
Research UK's senior science information manager, said: «
Research like this, which looks at inherited
genetic changes and how they can
affect a woman's risk, is vital.
Our
research centers upon the proteins
affected in tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) and spinal muscular atrophy (SMA)-- two neurological disorders whose
genetic basis is well understood but whose cell biology remains unknown.
The
research team at Mainz University speculates that whilst entanglements between chromosomes need to be removed for cell cycle progression those within a chromosome may not
affect function and transmission of
genetic information.
The
research, published in the Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, is an important step toward an effective pharmacological treatment for MHE, a rare genetic condition that affects about 1 in 50,000 people wo
research, published in the Journal of Bone and Mineral
Research, is an important step toward an effective pharmacological treatment for MHE, a rare genetic condition that affects about 1 in 50,000 people wo
Research, is an important step toward an effective pharmacological treatment for MHE, a rare
genetic condition that
affects about 1 in 50,000 people worldwide.
In the next decade, molecular
research is going to further develop along five lines: predictive medicine, that investigates the
genetic conditions predisposing to tumor risk; early molecular diagnosis; the evaluation of each patient's prognosis based on his / her
genetic profile, in other words, the analysis of what kind of mutation
affects the DNA of altered cells; the investigation of the individual response to drugs, based on our
genetic knowledge; «smart drugs», molecules able to hit the target in a selective way, killing only the deprogrammed cells.»
«PrediXcan tells us which genes are more likely to
affect a disease or trait by learning the relationship between genotype, gene expression levels from large - scale transcriptome studies, and disease associations from GWAS studies,» said study leader Hae Kyung Im, PhD,
research associate (assistant professor) of
genetic medicine at the University of Chicago.
The
research group will now continue to study in detail how the
genetic adaptations
affect dogs» behaviour.
The focus of Dr. Smoller's
research interests has been 1) understanding the
genetic and environmental determinants of psychiatric disorders across the lifespan; 2) integrating genomics and neuroscience to unravel how genes
affect brain structure and function; and 3) using «big data», including electronic health records and genomics, to advance precision medicine.
His
research focuses on understanding how natural
genetic variation can influence response to diet to
affect longevity and health.
The Crimson notes that Dr. Watson said that «Although medicinal
research into the treatments of
genetic diseases is progressing, Watson said he advocates measures to lower the number of families who are
affected by these ailments.»
The
research published by GenoMEL has identified inherited genes which increase melanoma risk which are pigment genes (
affecting skin colour and vulnerability to sunburn), genes which are associated with having more moles (melanocytic naevi) and others associated with a part of the
genetic makeup of the cell called the telomere.
He has often conducted
research on
genetic variation within Africa, especially as it relates to diseases that
affect people of African descent more frequently than other populations.
Patients with Alzheimer's disease, Fragile X syndrome, Down syndrome, and autism are particularly susceptible to seizures, 12 and the focus of much
research at the Waisman Center of Developmental Disabilities has been on the myriad ways drugs, diet and
genetic manipulation can
affect amyloid beta levels, seizure threshold and behavioral phenotypes.13 In an editorial entitled «Concocting the Right Diet for Brain Health» published December 2011 in Translational Medicine, Dr. Westmark expressed concern about the risks of soy: «The prevailing view is soy is healthy, but much remains to be learned regarding its effects on brain development and function.»
There is something going on and I wondered if my body reacts to the hormones they been putting in meat and milk... or that GMO changes to our grains... or maybe drinking water from plastic bottles... something changed in the last 20 or so years and it
affect me I think because there is something in my
genetic makeup that is sensitive to something... anyway... I wish you the best in your
research...
Although great strides have been made in identifying
genetic markers and developing screening tests for many gene - based diseases, there are no test yet for PLN, PLE, or RD. Therefore, the breed club's health committee recommends that close relatives of dogs with these diseases not be bred and that periodic tests be done on the relatives of
affected dogs to determine if the disease is present and help establish a baseline for
research.
The AKC - CHF provides matching funds and administrative support for alliances of breed organizations for
research on the myriad of
genetic issues
affecting dogs.
Support and promote
research including the
genetic aspects of various health issues in or that may
affect the English Cocker Spaniel.
This is a wonderful way to memorialize your special dogs and raise funds in support of
research of
genetic issues and diseases that
affect the German Shepherd Dog.
The trust supports and promotes peer - reviewed, non-terminal
research into the
genetic and acquired diseases that
affect the breed.
During her time at Penn, Jessica participated in
researching genetic diseases
affecting dogs through the Merial Veterinary Scholars Program.
It's just the beginning... We are committed to an active program of continued
research and development of faster, simpler, less - expensive testing procedures for all forms of retinal disease as well as for dozens of other
genetic diseases that
affect dogs.
The Animal Health Trust, a British charity that carries out
research into the causes and treatment of diseases that
affect horses, cats and dogs, is conducting a study to investigate the
genetic basis of glaucoma in the Basset Hound.
To facilitate health
research on
genetic diseases
affecting Bernese Mountain Dogs, the Berner - Garde Foundation (BGF) had a vision of creating a repository of DNA and tumor tissue that would augment the pedigree and current medical information stored in the Berner - Garde Database.
The purpose of Dr. Gustavo Aguirre's
research is to identify the gene and mutation responsible for inherited cataracts in Cocker Spaniels, and subsequently, to develop a
genetic test that can identify genetically normal,
affected, and carrier dogs.
New
research is being done to identify the gene and mutation responsible for inherited cataracts in Cocker Spaniels, and subsequently, to develop a
genetic test that can identify genetically normal,
affected, and carrier dogs.
To facilitate health
research on
genetic diseases
affecting Bernese Mountain Dogs, the Berner - Garde Foundation had a goal of creating a repository of DNA and tumor tissue that would augment the pedigree and medical information stored in the Berner - Garde Database.
The goal of the Repository is to facilitate
research on serious
genetic diseases
affecting the breed.
Research also needs to adequately control for covariates that may confound the effects of PAE, such as family processes (eg, problematic parenting or family conflict) and parental characteristics, especially maternal substance use.1, 12 Researchers also need to account for
genetic liabilities that are shared by parents and offspring.13, 14 A woman's
genetic risk of substance use could be passed down to her children and subsequently
affect their behavior.15
Research on the consequences of PAE, therefore, needs studies with large samples, with sufficient statistical power to detect small effects, using analytical methods and designs that can account for potential confounds, including factors that are not measured.