We know wind causes shifts of Arctic ice to create open water or increase pack ice, but how does
this affect heat exchange or evaporation?
In the North Atlantic Ocean, variations in the ocean circulation
affect the heat exchange to the deeper waters of the ocean.
Not exact matches
The battle of words between Germany and the European Central Bank (ECB) is
heating up once again and is managing to
affect the
exchange rate of the euro zone's single currency.
Ocean currents
affect the surface temperature of the oceans and thus the
heat exchange with the atmosphere — eventually causing climate variations on the adjacent continents.
To solve this mystery, scientists in this study investigated how irrigation
affects climate through the
exchange of
heat or fluxes from between the land surface and the atmosphere, the formation of low - level clouds, and to what extent irrigation may modify future climate change.
They
affect the penetration of light to certain depths so I don't see why
heat exchange should be unaffected.
The cryosphere derives its importance to the climate system from a variety of effects, including its high reflectivity (albedo) for solar radiation, its low thermal conductivity, its large thermal inertia, its potential for
affecting ocean circulation (through
exchange of freshwater and
heat) and atmospheric circulation (through topographic changes), its large potential for
affecting sea level (through growth and melt of land ice), and its potential for
affecting greenhouse gases (through changes in permafrost)(Chapter 4).
During a 2003
heat wave that struck central and southern Europe, scientists documented how the extreme
heat affected the carbon cycle — the
exchange of carbon dioxide between ecosystems, such as forests, and the atmosphere.
The main energy reservoir is the ocean, and the
exchange of energy between the atmosphere and ocean is ubiquitous, so that
heat once sequestered can resurface at a later time to
affect weather and climate on a global scale.