Sentences with phrase «affects early brain»

Jean's interests include how trauma affects early brain development and recently she contributed to research on the Neurosequential Model of Therapeutics developed by Dr. Bruce Perry.
Postpartum depression leads to increased costs of medical care, inappropriate medical care, child abuse and neglect, discontinuation of breastfeeding, and family dysfunction and adversely affects early brain development.
Further exploration is needed before drawing any conclusions about how insufficient sleep affects early brain developmental processes in the longer term.
Pozzo - Miller says, «There has been a growing realization that neurodevelopmental disorders need not be considered as closed cases simply because the mutations affect early brain development.
All of these factors, Perrera writes, «can directly or indirectly affect early brain development, the cognitive and behavioral functioning of children and their ability to learn.»
Maltreatment during infancy and early childhood has been shown to negatively affect early brain development and can have repercussions into adolescence and adulthood.
Maltreatment (child abuse or neglect) during infancy and early childhood has been shown to negatively affect early brain development and can have enduring repercussions into adolescence and adulthood.

Not exact matches

Early adversity, scientists have come to understand, not only affects the conditions of children's lives, it can also alter the physical development of their brains.
Early trauma has been shown to affect the development of the fetal and infant brain, nervous system, neuro - chemistry, organs, physiology, psychology, and consciousness.
Neuroscientists are discovering that early childhood stress can affect brain development.
Early adversity, scientists have come to understand, can not only affect the conditions of children's lives, it can alter the physical development of their brains as well.
For example psychiatrist Bruce Perry, who runs the Child Trauma Academy has written extensively for audiences of parents, teachers and other professionals about how early developmental disruptions affect the developing brain, how this manifests in the classroom, and how to effectively address these problems in multiple settings, His Scholastic series is one example.
Losing sodium can affect brain activity, so early symptoms of water intoxication can include irritability, drowsiness and other mental changes.
The thyroid interestingly is thought to help in transferring heat to the baby and affects the woman's metabolism and how she handles the pregnancy and the brain is where the tissue affects neural circuitry which is directly responsible for the Mom / baby bonding and bonding and attachment in the early days and beyond.
In the new study, the scientists expressed surprise that the early abnormal growth of brain cells they observed in the fish embryo specifically affected male hormones, potentially indicating why more boys than girls are diagnosed with certain neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism.
«The part of the brain most affected by early stress is the prefrontal cortex, which is critical in self - regulatory activities of all kinds, both emotional and cognitive.
«The part of the brain most affected by early stress is the prefrontal cortex.»
«Now that we have more evidence that serotonin is a chemical that appears affected early in cognitive decline, we suspect that increasing serotonin function in the brain could prevent memory loss from getting worse and slow disease progression,» says Gwenn Smith, Ph.D., professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and director of geriatric psychiatry and neuropsychiatry at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.
«We found that ZNF804A affects brain structure and function during early fetal development,» said Mao.
In order for early intervention of addiction to be possible, the study has deemed it essential to identify the biomarkers which may make a person more vulnerable to drug addiction, due to these particular areas of the brain affecting decision making and impulsivity.
The entorhinal region is one of the first parts of the brain affected by Alzheimer's disease, so the findings may also help to explain why people start to get lost in the early stages of the disease.
Linda Bartoshuk, a University of Florida researcher who studies how taste perception affects health, knew from earlier research that middle - ear infections can damage the chorda tympani, the nerve that carries taste information from the front of the tongue to the brain.
For example, how genetic programs affect the function of specific cell types, how they vary early or later in life and how dysfunction in these programs might contribute to disease, all of which could help scientists learn more about the fundamental workings of the brain.
«It is unclear to what extent excessive televiewing in early childhood — a particularly critical time in the development of areas of the brain involved in self - regulation of emotional intelligence — can adversely affect social interactions,» said Pagani.
«Mapping the brain regions affected is also important for early detection and prevention,» said Paul Thompson director of the ENIGMA consortium and an associate director of the USC Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute.
«We now have the first marker for the capacity of brain immune cells to remove toxic materials,» says Haass, «and its increase long before full Alzheimer's dementia shows that there is early neuronal injury that does not yet affect memory, but already triggers a microglia response.»
One theory of autistic savantism suggests that during fetal development or early in life, some developmental abnormality affects the brain's left side, resulting in the difficulties that many autistic people have with words and social interaction, functions typically processed by the left hemisphere.
«These results suggest that inflammation in mid-life may be an early contributor to the brain changes that are associated with Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia,» said study author Keenan Walker, PhD, of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in Baltimore, Md. «Because the processes that lead to brain cell loss begin decades before people start showing any symptoms, it is vital that we figure out how these processes that happen in middle age affect people many years later.»
Scientists can now reprogram human skin cells to make working cells that resemble «medium spiny neurons», the type of brain cell that is most affected early in Huntington's disease.
part of the striatum, a deep brain region important for movement control, that's affected early in the course of HD.
Microglial activation is an early event in PD that spreads to all disease - affected regions of the brain.
The basal ganglia is the name for the deep brain regions affected early in HD.
SCA1 is a neurodegenerative disease affecting the cerebellum, brain stem, and spinal cord, with onset in early adulthood.
Both assessments test spatial learning and require proper activation of the hippocampus, a brain structure that is one of the regions affected earliest in Alzheimer's disease.
In earlier studies androstadienone has been reported to increase attraction, affect subjects» mood, cortisol levels and activate brain areas linked to social cognition, among other effects.
While many contend that the earliest cognitive deficits are caused by damage to the striatum — a structure deep in the brain known to be severely affected in HD — recent evidence suggests that this claim may paint an incomplete picture of the widespread changes occurring in the brains of HD patients during the very early stages of the disease.
Depletion of a normal gut microbiome in early life, especially during the post-weaning period, may affect cognitive and social behaviours in the brain through the alteration of neuropeptides (chemical messengers) such as vasopressin and oxytocin (19,20).
He has said, «We now understand, in a way we never did before, how early experience literally gets into the body and affects the development of the brain, the cardiovascular system, the immune system, and metabolic systems.»
Toxic Stress Affects Children's Long - Term Health; Support Programs May Help Pharmacy Times, 8/6/14 According to [Professor] Jack P. Shonkoff, MD, who serves as director of the Harvard Center on the Developing Child, «When bad things happen early in life, the brain and other parts of the body don't forget.
His talk, «Stimulating Minds and Protecting Brains,» was part of a session featuring presentations on the science of early brain development and how that affects learning, behavior, and health for a lifetime.
Early Childhood Expert Says Science Shows Impact of Early Experiences on Brain Development Journal Star, January 15, 2013 «Children are born with a certain number of brain cells, but the neural circuitry develops dramatically in the first years of life — and experiences affect how those connections are made, said [Professor] Jack Shonkoff, director of Harvard's Center on the Developing Child.&rBrain Development Journal Star, January 15, 2013 «Children are born with a certain number of brain cells, but the neural circuitry develops dramatically in the first years of life — and experiences affect how those connections are made, said [Professor] Jack Shonkoff, director of Harvard's Center on the Developing Child.&rbrain cells, but the neural circuitry develops dramatically in the first years of life — and experiences affect how those connections are made, said [Professor] Jack Shonkoff, director of Harvard's Center on the Developing Child.»
Early Experiences Predict School Success EdNews Colorado, October 5, 2012» «Early experiences shape the development of the brain and affect the development of other organ systems,» [Professor Jack] Shonkoff said.»
The committee's report quotes Terry Smith, from the Oklahoma Institute for Child Advocacy, who testified, «It actually affects your brain development, and it starts early with these kids.»
then she said timid i know is going to take a while, you said he had a transient stroke earlier, and now you said is major stroke but you have not tell us what part of the brain is affecting?
For example, a diet deficient in the polyunsaturated fatty acids that are necessary for early brain development may affect associative learning and cognition [18].
Converging lines of evidence from neuroscience, molecular biology, genetics, and the social sciences tell us that early experiences are literally built into our brains and bodies to affect a lifetime of learning and health, for good or for ill.
Of course, some fetal or early brain damage results in deficits that affect functions other than motor control, and so they can get classified differently.
«Early maternal support affects the child's brain development,» she said.
«We think that's due to greater plasticity in the brain when kids are younger, meaning that the brain is affected more by experiences very early in life.
Those areas of the brain most affected by trauma, especially early trauma, are those involved in stress response, emotional regulation, attention, cognition, executive function, and memory.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z