Sentences with phrase «after accounting for the effects»

Importantly, they worked after accounting for the effects of CAPM (that is, for the same beta, cheaper stocks still seemed to have higher expected returns than more expensive stocks).

These effects were observed after accounting for the effects of baseline age, its two - way interactions with LCA, time, depressive symptoms, and the three - way interaction between baseline age, LCA, and time.

As in the ADL model, these effects were observed after accounting for the effects of baseline age, its two - way interactions with LCA, time, depressive symptoms, and the three - way interaction between baseline age, LCA, and time.

Once again, these effects were observed after accounting for the effects of baseline age, its two - way interactions with LCA, time, depressive symptoms, and the three - way interaction between baseline age, LCA, and time.

For the second path, after accounting for the effects of adolescent mental health, behavioral problems, and UHCN, there remained a significant association between parental mental health and school - functioning.

The results from regression analyses revealed significant associations between having an other - sex crush and depressive symptoms at Time 1 and loneliness at Time 2, after accounting for the effects of mutual friendship.

Not exact matches

After a brief account of the history of the church's ambivalent understanding of art, Trotter proposes a scheme for identifying three types of «religious» art, going beyond subject matter to the effect different paintings have on us.

Included in each model was the predictor «policy» intended to account for the effect of a districtwide policy departure after June 2012.

322 Additional subsequent large population case - control trials consistently have found vaccines to be protective against SIDS323, — , 325; however, confounding factors (social, maternal, birth, and infant medical history) might account for this protective effect.326 It also has been theorized that the decreased SIDS rate immediately after vaccination was attributable to infants being healthier at time of immunization, or «the healthy vaccinee effect.»

This association held even after the researchers accounted for other potential factors, including total population, number of law enforcement employees, median age, gender distribution, race distribution, poverty rate, unemployment rate, unobserved heterogeneity among cities (e.g., city area, legal system), and unobserved time - varying effects (e.g., macroeconomic conditions).

Because its effects on the larger star were seen after just 10 weeks of observations, the team says there are probably many more like it in the cluster, perhaps even enough to account for all the dark matter needed to hold the cluster together.

The effects of PTSD on heart disease remained strong even after researchers accounted for lifestyle factors such as smoking, physical activity level, and drinking; and major depression and other psychiatric diagnoses.

Moreover, trans fats are «possibly worse» for the heart than saturated fats are, Noakes adds, as the relationship of abundant trans fats with heart risk remained even after the scientists statistically accounted for the effect of saturated fats in the participants» diets.

After removing the effects of solar rotation and accounting for the angle of view of areas not facing directly toward Earth, the researchers could discern the so - called giant cell flow patterns (material moving east is depicted in red, that moving toward the west in blue), which cause supergranules to slowly drift across the surface of the sun.

The effect appeared to hold even after researchers accounted for risk factors such as greater gun ownership and lower population density.

Although this was our previous explanation for the differences between AFB1 - induced toxic and carcinogenic responses to protein intake, it would not appear to account for the greater toxic effects observed in the animals fed 20 % casein during initiation (when AFB1 metabolism occurs) but 5 % casein after initiation.

Let's assume that all growth after third grade is due to backfill policy and accept that a large student opt - in effect accounts for a substantial portion over the overachievement.

After accounting for ethnicity, gender, and other demographic traits; parental education and income; and high school characteristics, more - advanced mathematics courses still had an effect on annual earnings.

(The paper, though, did not look at new teachers after 2008 — so it doesn't account for people who started after the more rigorous evaluations took effect.)

A cross-sectional analysis of state government employees from Sally Coleman Selden and Donald P. Moynihan found that states with higher pay for state employees experience lower turnover.26 This reduction in turnover from increased compensation helps to explain the common finding that employees» productivity can increase when they are paid higher wages.27 Furthermore, Selden and Moynihan found that states with a higher percentage of state employees covered by collective bargaining agreements have lower voluntary turnover, even after taking into account the effect of unionization on pay increases.28

«Even after accounting for the fact that Ontario residents place more value on income earned in the near term than they would on income earned decades in the future, the ORPP still has a strong positive effect on Ontario households.»

After we have a reasonable opportunity to put your preference for an Online Statement for a particular Account into effect, you will not receive any further Paper Statements for that Account, except as provided below.

The promotional rate will remain in effect until the end of the 15th billing cycle billing cycle after account opening, thereafter, the standard rate of 11.65 % to 18.65 % for purchases and balance transfer applies.

Talking Points — What we've been playing (including a mini-Prey review)-- Destiny 2 event (3 am Fri 19th May AEST)-- first gameplay demo — Bioware Montreal returns to being a support studio after Mass Effect: Andromeda — IO interactive up for sale — Nintendo New 2DS announced — E3 predictions — Guardians of the Galaxy thoughts — Donald Glover producing new Deadpool animated series (Mature rating)-- Judge Dredd Tv series in works as well — Atari Documentary — Shout outs for our Facebook page, Twitter account, Simon's Twitter account and Ben's Twitter Aaccount, Simon's Twitter account and Ben's Twitter Aaccount and Ben's Twitter AccountAccount.

First, for changing just CO2 forcing (or CH4, etc, or for a non-GHE forcing, such as a change in incident solar radiation, volcanic aerosols, etc.), there will be other GHE radiative «forcings» (feedbacks, though in the context of measuring their radiative effect, they can be described as having radiative forcings of x W / m2 per change in surface T), such as water vapor feedback, LW cloud feedback, and also, because GHE depends on the vertical temperature distribution, the lapse rate feedback (this generally refers to the tropospheric lapse rate, though changes in the position of the tropopause and changes in the stratospheric temperature could also be considered lapse - rate feedbacks for forcing at TOA; forcing at the tropopause with stratospheric adjustment takes some of that into account; sensitivity to forcing at the tropopause with stratospheric adjustment will generally be different from sensitivity to forcing without stratospheric adjustment and both will generally be different from forcing at TOA before stratospheric adjustment; forcing at TOA after stratospehric adjustment is identical to forcing at the tropopause after stratospheric adjustment).

After accounting for volcanic and human effects, the residual variability in land - surface temperature is observed to closely mirror (and for slower changes slightly lead) variations in the Gulf Stream.

Update (26th March 2015): Indeed, a recent paper by Jens Morten Hansen et al. has suggested that, after accounting for the post-glacial rebound effects discussed above, the 18.6 year lunar cycle (and multiples of it) can explain most of the non-linear trends in the sea level data for the North Sea and Baltic Sea — see Hansen et al., 2015 (Abstract).

Thus, the total greenhouse effect after a change in CO2 needs to account for the consequent changes in the other components as well.

The first winter after eruption is warmer than general (blanket effect, not usually accounted for)

A clear Younger Dryas freshwater signal in the St. Lawrence Estuary (Keigwin and Jones, 1995; deVernal et al., 1996) only becomes apparent after accounting for other competing effects on commonly used freshwater proxies, in agreement with three other independent runoff proxies (Carlson et al., 2007).

After you account for the tarmac effect there has been no global warming in France in over 50 years.

It is simply that after accounting as best one can for the influence of the sun you still can't match the observed climate over the past ~ 30 - 50 years without including the effects of additional greenhouse gas forcing.

Our estimate of the 25 - y GMSL acceleration is 0.084 ± 0.025 mm / y2 (1σ) after removing the Pinatubo effect and accounting for the impact of ENSO variations.

After the adjustments noted above for latent heat and better accounting for the effects of aerosols and water vapor in the ASR, the revised estimates are 333 and 63 W m − 2 for the downward and net surface LW.

Given the significant injury to the plaintiff, which was caused by the defendant's foolish and reckless behaviour, and the effect on the award of a further reduction for costs, even if not doubled, and taking into account all of the above considerations, in my view it would not be fair or just to require the plaintiff to pay ICBC's costs after the date of the offer.

Another explanation for this remark might be that the ECJ rules that the national judge must take into account all relevant circumstances including those which occurred after the final decision of the administrative body, when assessing the lawfulness of that decision under the effects - based - approach; an ex nunc appreciation.

Now, a week after the anonymous trading ban came into effect, about 8 % of virtual bank accounts for cryptocurrency trading at Shinhan Bank, NH Bank and the Industrial Bank of Korea have been converted to real - name accounts.

Merely three weeks after the ban on anonymous accounts took effect, Choe seemed to suggest rosier regulatory prospects for the cryptocurrency industry.

Additional parameters were added to account for a natural slowing in the rate of improvement of the IMM group (fixed 18 - month effect) after 12 months as well as the increased rate of improvement of the WLC group after they received treatment (group × 18 - month effect interaction).

If the T1 feeding practices were significant predictors of T2 eating behaviour after taking into account the effect of prior (T1) eating behaviour, this would indicate support for the hypothesis that maternal feeding practices predict the development of particular child eating behaviours.

On the Adolescent Behavior Questionnaire, adolescents who had been maltreated reported more behavior problems than did their nonmaltreated counterparts (although this effect was accounted for by other risk factors rather than abuse per se) and were less likely to anticipate attending college (a little better than a 50 % chance vs a high or very high chance) even after controlling for other risk factors.

The mediating effect of parental supervision accounted for approximately 77 % of the effect of changing poverty level on the number of psychiatric symptoms during the 4 years after the opening of the casino.

For instance, the effects of the prospect of a reward for not smoking, the frequency of communication about smoking and communication about being allowed to smoke remained in the model after cognitions and intention had been accounted fFor instance, the effects of the prospect of a reward for not smoking, the frequency of communication about smoking and communication about being allowed to smoke remained in the model after cognitions and intention had been accounted ffor not smoking, the frequency of communication about smoking and communication about being allowed to smoke remained in the model after cognitions and intention had been accounted forfor.

Almost 80 percent of the effect of incarceration on financial contributions can be accounted for by two factors: performance in the labor market and relationship instability after incarceration.

In addition, reductions in maternal depression mediated improvements in both child externalizing and internalizing problem behavior after accounting for the potential mediating effects of improvements in positive parenting.

This finding remained significant after accounting for the potential effects of other dimensions of child problematic behavior, suggesting a unique association between this element of emotion socialization and CU traits.

Our finding that the severity of depressive symptoms was a significant but relatively smaller contributor to physical disability in this sample (after controlling for the possible effects of age, sex and duration of pain) is consistent with findings of some previous studies of patients with chronic pain, but not with some treatment studies, which found that depression level contributed to less significant improvement in pain - related disability.11, 27 It is not surprising that cognitive, pain and behavioural variables accounted for more physical disability than depressive symptoms but it is notable that social support (as measured by the MPI), sense of control over life, and catastrophising did not significantly contribute to physical disability.

Furthermore, the cross-generational effects of parenting, although somewhat attenuated, continued to explain unique variances in offspring cognitive ability after the covariates were accounted for (model 3).