It was, after all, Catholic missionaries, mostly Jesuits, who began inoculating Amazon Indians
against smallpox in the 1720s.
Not exact matches
Donald Hopkins was only 26 when he arrived
in Sierra Leone to begin inoculating millions of people
against the
smallpox virus.
The team claims its work, funded by Tonix, a pharmaceutical company headquartered
in New York City, could lead to a safer, more effective vaccine
against smallpox.
Vaccination
against smallpox ended worldwide
in the 1980s, and most people have no immunity.
The adapted virus that immunized hundreds of millions of people
against smallpox has now been enlisted
in the war on cancer.
If the vaccine also proves safe and effective
in subsequent tests
in humans, it might be possible to mount a containment strategy similar to that used
in the past
against smallpox.
Smallpox is doubtless uncommon among that class of people who burn gas for [light] in our cities because they generally have sufficient intelligence and forethought to attend to the vaccination of their families and its ravages are almost wholly confined to that improvident class who make no provision against the smallpox or anything else in the future and who live by the light of burning fluid
Smallpox is doubtless uncommon among that class of people who burn gas for [light]
in our cities because they generally have sufficient intelligence and forethought to attend to the vaccination of their families and its ravages are almost wholly confined to that improvident class who make no provision
against the
smallpox or anything else in the future and who live by the light of burning fluid
smallpox or anything else
in the future and who live by the light of burning fluid.»
The man had injured the skin of his hands changing car tyres
in cold weather and «should have been wearing plastic gloves,» says Heidelore Hoffman, the dermatologist who reported the case, «but he thought he was protected because he had been vaccinated
against smallpox as a child.»
Such cross-protection is the case with cowpox and
smallpox, and a vaccine currently
in use for Japanese encephalitis protects some animals
against the closely related West Nile virus.
Although now at the forefront of molecular technologies, vaccination has a history
in the West going back at least 200 years (vacca - «cow» refers to Edward Jenner's use of cowpox
against smallpox).
She was one of the first Russian rulers to help the poor, and was also the first leader to initiate a large scale inoculation program when
in 1768 she immunized herself and her subjects
against smallpox.
Scientists have always been engaged
in > politics, sometimes for good (advocating vaccination campaigns
against >
smallpox, for example) and sometimes for ill (arguing for the improvement > of > the «white» race by eugenics), but scientists have had their «meddling» > fingers
in politics for centuries, maybe millennia, without any lasting > ill > effects on our current ability to investigate the workings of the world or > > to influence the development of public policy today.