Remember: Those who dispense and administer medications must be able to read and understand written prescription and medication orders and possess a solid understanding of the conditions under which certain drugs may, or may not be prescribed (i.e. pregnancy, breast - feeding, allergies, side - effects,
age and weight risks).
Not exact matches
But if more young Mexicans took a
risk and got out of their comfort zone to move to Europe like Vela did
aged 18, the
weight of expectation would be shared around.
Helping adolescent males to delay fatherhood may also be important from a child health perspective: research that controlled for maternal
age and other key factors found teenage fatherhood associated with an increased
risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth, low birth
weight and neonatal death (Chen et al, 2007).
Respiratory
and gastrointestinal tract infections are the leading cause of morbidity in children.1, 2 Prospective cohort studies in industrialized countries revealed a prevalence of 3.4 % to 32.1 % for respiratory tract infectious diseases
and 1.2 % to 26.3 % for gastrointestinal infectious diseases in infancy.3, — , 8 The
risks of these infectious diseases are affected by several factors including birth
weight, gestational
age, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, number of siblings, day care attendance,
and parental smoking.3, 5,6,8, — , 20
The researchers concluded, «A pattern of rapid
weight gain during the first 4 months of life was associated with an increased
risk of overweight status at
age 7 years, independent of birth
weight and weight attained at
age 1 year.»
Descriptive data (eg, maternal
age, ethnicity, parity,
and infant birth
weight)
and information on SIDS
risk factors (eg, history of maternal smoking during pregnancy) were collected by interview at the time of enrollment.
Low birth
weight, small for gestational
age and premature infants are at
risk for zinc deficiency.
For women who end up pregnant after experiencing a sexual assault, they're at a greater
risk for experiencing longer labors, longer pregnancies, higher birth
weights, more terminations, earlier
age at first pregnancy, more medical problems, greater stress during pregnancy
and more use of ultrasound.
Most studies addressed the issue of confounding by restricting the sample to low
risk pregnancies
and demonstrating that the two groups had similar maternal
and gestational
age, some demonstrated similar birth
weights.
Although we could not find estimates of fan use in the US population, we examined the potential selection bias by evaluating characteristics associated with SIDS
risks in study participants
and nonparticipants in a previously published article.16 Using California birth certificate data, we compared the ORs for maternal
age, maternal education, parity, birth
weight, infant sex,
and late initiation of prenatal care (> 5 months» gestation).
Malnutrition, caused by inadequate nutrient intake
and disease, is a direct cause of 30 percent of all child deaths in developing countries
and can result in a five - to - ten-fold increase in a child's
risk of death from diarrhea.3 Characterized by low
weight and height for
age,
and low
weight for height, malnutrition can be prevented through optimal infant
and young child feeding — exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months, along with continued breastfeeding
and nutritious, hygienically prepared complementary foods during the six to 24 month period.
There are also
risks to pregnancies spaced 5 + years apart, though researchers don't know why: preeclampsia, preterm birth, low birth
weight,
and small for gestational
age are all
risk factors.
A prospective cohort study found the SIDS rate to be significantly increased for infants exposed in utero to methadone (OR: 3.6 [95 % CI: 2.5 — 5.1]-RRB-, heroin (OR: 2.3 [95 % CI: 1.3 — 4.0]-RRB-, methadone
and heroin (OR: 3.2 [95 % CI: 1.2 — 8.6]-RRB-,
and cocaine (OR: 1.6 [95 % CI: 1.2 — 2.2]-RRB-, even after controlling for race / ethnicity, maternal
age, parity, birth
weight, year of birth,
and maternal smoking.229 In addition, a meta - analysis of studies that investigated an association between in utero cocaine exposure
and SIDS found an increased
risk of SIDS to be associated with prenatal exposure to cocaine
and illicit drugs in general.230
Additionally, if the space between the births will be less than 18 months, the
risks of preterm birth, low birth
weight and having a baby who is small for gestational
age are all increased.
Preterm infants are at increased
risk of SIDS, 12,13
and the association between prone sleep position
and SIDS among low birth
weight infants is equal to, or perhaps even stronger than, the association among those born at term.14 Preterm infants
and other infants in the NICU should be placed in the supine position for sleep as soon as the infant is medically stable
and significantly before the infant's anticipated discharge, by 32 weeks» postmenstrual
age.15 NICU personnel should endorse safe - sleeping guidelines with parents of infants from the time of admission to the NICU.
In multivariate analysis, independent
risk factors for delayed OL were maternal
age ≥ 30 y, maternal overweight or obesity, infant birth
weight < 3600 g, lack of infant «breastfeeding well» at ≥ 2 times in the first 24 h,
and absence of any nipple discomfort during the first 3 d postpartum.
In a multivariate model adjusted for prenatal feeding intentions, independent
risk factors for delayed OL were maternal
age ≥ 30 y, body mass index in the overweight or obese range, birth
weight > 3600 g, absence of nipple discomfort between 0 — 3 d postpartum,
and infant failing to «breastfeed well» ≥ 2 times in the first 24 h. Postpartum edema was significant in an alternate model excluding body mass index (P < 0.05).
The exact cause of SIDS remains unknown, but a number of
risk factors have been identified, such as sleeping on the tummy, second hand smoke, overheating, premature birth, low birth
weight,
and young
age of the mother.
Among newborn characteristics (dimension 4), higher birth
weight and lower 1 - min Apgar score were associated with delayed OL; birth
weight > 3600 g remained a significant
risk factor in a model adjusted for maternal
age and BMI.
Upon further analysis, these associations of BMI
and weight change with
risk of T2D persisted across different categories of
age, family history of diabetes, diet quality, physical activity, breastfeeding duration
and time since GDM pregnancy.
«We often think of hearing loss as an inevitable part of the
aging process, but these findings provide evidence that potentially modifiable
risk factors, such as maintaining a healthy
weight and staying physically active, may help in the prevention of hearing loss or delay its progression,» said Sharon Curhan, MD, ScM, lead author of the paper
and a researcher in the Channing Division of Network Medicine at BWH.
Disruptive behaviour that starts in childhood is also connected to adolescent intoxication, smoking from an early
age, poor life management skills
and excess
weight, which are central
risk factors for health problems later in life.
Dubbed the «
Age of Obesity
and Inactivity» by the Journal of the American Medical Association, this runaway
weight gain threatens to decrease average U.S. life span, reversing gains made over the past century by lowering
risk factors from smoking, hypertension,
and cholesterol.
«Then, with genetic testing we can determine the
risk for illness based on someone's
age, gender,
weight and other intervening factors.»
«More research is needed before any recommendations can be made for clinical care regarding the
risks of
weight cycling, since these results apply only to postmenopausal women
and not to younger -
aged women or men,» Rasla said.
First, the surgeon or other user enters, into blank data fields, the planned surgical procedure
and 19 patient - specific preoperative
risk factors, including
age, body mass index obtained from height
and weight, smoking status,
and health conditions such as high blood pressure
and diabetes.
Scientists used a type of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), known as diffusion
weighted imaging, to measure the brain connectivity in 260 infants at the
ages of 6
and 12 months, who had either high or low
risks of autism.
After analyzing the medical records of more than 1,000 women who gave birth between the
ages of 15
and 24, investigators from the University of Michigan conclude that physicians caring for adolescent women should use BMI before pregnancy as a strong predictor of whether a young mother will gain too much
weight during pregnancy, a
risk factor for later obesity.
A new Kaiser Permanente study, published in Pediatric Obesity, found that pre-pregnancy obesity
and excessive
weight gain during pregnancy was associated with an increased
risk of the child becoming overweight at
age 2.
In some instances, at
age 18, the effect of long - term exposure to higher air pollution was larger than the effect of gaining 5 percent body
weight, meaning air pollution is definitely a
risk factor for diabetes, said Tanya Alderete, lead author of the study
and a postdoctoral research scholar at the Keck School of Medicine.
Specific
risk factors for anorexia include: being female,
age (early - mid adolescence is the prime time for onset), perfectionism, high parental conflict, highly demanding parents,
and concerns about shape
and weight (
and subsequent dieting).
Modest
weight loss over 2 years in overweight or obese, middle -
aged women may reduce
risk factors for heart disease
and diabetes, according to new research published in the Journal of the American Heart Association.
«Our research has previously shown that a large body size at
age 20,
and weight gain from
age 20 to midlife, both independently increase the
risk of atrial fibrillation in men,» said author Professor Annika Rosengren, professor of internal medicine at the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Because old
age and obesity are major
risk factors for knee osteoarthritis, researchers asked whether an intensive program of
weight loss combined with exercise could prevent the onset of knee pain among this cohort.
By
age 8 1/2, 46 of the children had autoantibodies to their own insulin - producing beta cells; as
weight and BMI went up, so did their
risk.
Screening patients for diabetes based solely on their
age and weight — a recommendation from a leading medical expert group — could miss more than half of high -
risk patients, according to a new Northwestern Medicine study...
A study published April 12 in the Journal of General Internal Medicine found that screening patients for diabetes based on only
age and weight could be missing more than half of high -
risk patients.
Plus, other research shows that anxiety
and depression can in turn double a womans
risk of gaining
weight as she
ages.
Risk factors such as
age,
weight, reproductive history,
and length of time trying to conceive can have a significant impact on your odds of getting pregnant
and having a healthy, full - term pregnancy without any complications.
The Good: The science behind the diet means that many dieters will initially exhibit
weight loss,
and Jessica Tzvetkoff, nutritionist from nutritionandstyle.com.au, says there can be additional benefits, including the reduction of blood glucose
and LDL cholesterol,
and a reduction in the
risk of developing
age - related conditions such as cancer, Alzheimer's, heart disease
and diabetes.
MONDAY, November 21, 2011 (Health.com)-- Over the past several years, researchers have noticed an odd pattern in the relationship between body
weight and Alzheimer's disease: Middle -
aged people have a higher long - term
risk of developing the disease if they're overweight or obese, while older people have a lower
risk of the disease if they're carrying excess
weight.
Over the past several years, researchers have noticed an odd pattern in the relationship between body
weight and Alzheimer's disease: Middle -
aged people have a higher long - term
risk of developing the disease if they're overweight or obese, while older people have a lower
risk of the disease if they're carrying excess
weight.
Next, it's important to know that you can be healthy at any
age and any size, but ultimately, figuring out your ideal body
weight involves doing some body measurements, assessing how you feel in your body both mentally
and physically,
and taking into account any health
risks you may have.
Crazy as it seems, even a little bit of light in your bedroom at night, especially blue light, can disrupt hormones
and potentially lead to
weight gain, blood sugar problems, increased cancer
risk, higher chance of depression
and anxiety, premature
aging and heart problems.
This will not only contribute to your
weight gain, but also increase your
risk of many chronic illnesses, as leptin resistance plays a significant, if not primary, role in heart disease, obesity, diabetes, osteoporosis, autoimmune diseases, reproductive disorders,
and perhaps the rate of
aging itself.
My daughter was born full term (I was on modified bed rest due to previous 2T losses) at a healthy
weight and I did not get GD, despite many
risk factors of PCOS,
age, obesity.
With so many benefits for body, mind,
and spirit, yoga is one of the most powerful tools to help lower inflammation, reduce body
weight,
and lower your
risk of disease, making it an ideal practice for people of all
ages.
NUTRITIONAL COUNSELING January 2015 — Eating Whole Grains May Be Lined to Living Longer - Reuters Health December 2014 — Mediterranean Diet Could Slow
Aging, Study Suggests - Boston Globe October 2014 — Despite Drops, Americans Are Still Consuming Too Many Trans Fats - WebMD August 2014 — New Study on Diabetes
Risk Emphasizes Value of Nutritionists in Treatment
and Prevention - Academy of Nutrition
and Dietetics in Science Daily March 2014 — Study: Seven Servings of Fruit
and Vegetables per Day Can Cut
Risk of Premature Death by 42 % - CNN Health March 2014 - Counseling from Dietitians Doubles
Weight Loss Success (Duke University, University of Iowa - Blue Cross / Blue Shield
and Academy of Nutrition
and Dietetics study — Alere Wellbeing
If you look at the study (available free, full text), you'll see that diabetes
risk depends on a number of factors, including your
age,
weight, smoking status, alcohol consumption, exercise, meat intake, fruit
and vegetable intake, saturated fat intake, trans fat intake, polyunsatarated fat intake, your family history of diabetes,
and a medical history of high cholesterol or high blood pressure.
PubMed between 1973
and 2011 was searched by use of relevant MeSH terms related to the effects of intermittent fasting on excess body
weight, energy balance,
aging physiology, cardiovascular
risk factors, glucose metabolism, tumor physiology
and neurodegenerative pathology.