Detection of antibodies against Leptospira serovars via microscopic
agglutination tests in dogs in the United States, 2000 — 2007.
There are several tests for diagnosing leptospirosis, but the two most common are the DNA - PCR test and the Microscopic
Agglutination test (MAT).
The «MAT» or «Microscopic
Agglutination Test» detects the presence of antibodies against Leptospira in a dog's blood.
Zoetis announced today the relaunch of D - Tec ® CB, a rapid slide
agglutination test for detection of canine brucellosis in dogs.
The RSAT (Rapid Slide
Agglutination Test) is a screening test that can readily identify negative dogs.
Other diagnostic methods are available including culture, microscopic
agglutination test (MAT), immunofluorescence, darkfield microscopy, other serologic tests, and real - time polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
D - Tec CB, a rapid slide
agglutination test from Zoetis, detects antibodies to Brucella canis in dogs.
The MAT (microscopic
agglutination test) looks for the presence of antibodies that are formed against leptospirosis.
To detect leptospirosis, an analysis called a microscopic
agglutination test is carried out.
Diagnosis of canine dirofilariosis in animals which originate from a low - endemic region is difficult for 3 main reasons: 1) possible absence of circulating microfilariae (occult disease), 2) high frequency of a low number of adults, which in turn produces false negative results, using either ELISA or latex
agglutination test, 3) possible false sero - positive results, due to cross-reaction with adult antigens of Dirofilaria (Nochtiella) repens (Schrey, 1996), the agent of subcutaneous dirofilariasis causing chronic pruritic dermatitis in dogs (Tarello, 1999).
It is easy to screen for Brucellosis with an in - clinic rapid slide
agglutination test (RSAT).
Blood testing to detect antibodies against Leptospira interrogans («microscopic
agglutination testing» or «MAT») can be performed.
Not exact matches
Additional screening
tests such as bleeding times or platelet
agglutination assays can also be performed.
Consequently, occult disease can be diagnosed by
tests using monoclonal antibodies to circulating adult antigens (ELISA or latex
agglutination).