However, because of
the aggregate effect of decisions like the one we contemplated as a church, our cities are becoming distinctly less city - like.
The aggregate effect of the chemical reactions taking place within the electrolyte creates a flow of electrons between the anode and the cathode, resulting in the discharge of electricity.
Conversely,
the aggregated effect of all 170 disease susceptibility loci was not associated with disease prognosis.
The aggregate effect of all the juggling is that The Commitments becomes alternately a soapbox for Parker using his green cast as a bullhorn and an extended concert video shot with the same two - camera set in various pub sets featuring a band that, for the most part, turns R&B classics into their mechanical pod counterparts.
The other is that, even among the disadvantaged, those with higher levels of education are more likely to go private (although I should emphasize that, because disadvantaged people are so interested in going private and because they are poorly educated as a group,
the aggregate effect of choice is to lower the average education levels of private - sector parents, not to raise them).
The effects of attending a high - poverty school are not simply
the aggregate effects of out - of - school poverty, either; the schools themselves disadvantage those who attend, regardless of their families» socioeconomic status.
The final full document «Synthesis report on
the aggregate effect of the intended nationally determined contributions» can be accessed here.
Karthik Muralidharan and Venkatesh Sundararaman, «
The Aggregate Effect of School Choice: Evidence from a Two - Stage Experiment in India,» National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series, no. 19441 (2013).
These long - distance journeys by cats could create sudden dramatic increases in density of cats at fire scars, which could in turn have
an aggregate effect of driving down the density of small mammals over whole landscapes.
Graphic forms arranged in bold color, sometimes alongside text, announce some cryptic order, such as the face of a creature with a taciturn smile and pinwheel eyes;
the aggregate effect of which is greater than merely the compilation of individual forms.
It seems a little odd to validate the models only at a seasonal macro scale after adjusting small scale parameters since that would
aggregate the effect of parameterizations across large scale pattern changes within each season and make it impossible to determine cause and effect.
The COP, by decision 1 / CP.17, noted with grave concern the significant gap between
the aggregate effect of Parties» mitigation pledges in terms of global annual emissions of greenhouse gases by 2020 and aggregate emission pathways consistent with having a likely chance of holding the increase in global average temperature below 2 °C or 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels.
Synthesis report on
the aggregate effect of the intended nationally determined contributions.
Indian Himalayan basins are earmarked for widespread dam building, but
aggregate effects of these dams on terrestrial ecosystems are unknown.
The UNFCCC in its «Synthesis report on
the aggregate effect of the intended nationally determined contributions» describes the central results as emission reductions achieved in 2025 and 2030, not further.
The aggregate effect of Obama's phone and pen is slight; Solyndra - like debacles and legislation to require CO2 reductions are much reduced (to say the least) since the Republican majority in the House.
However, this conceptual model does not claim to pick up the net effect of CO 2, but describes
the aggregated effect of all GHGs as well as all feedback mechanisms such as clouds.
The aggregate effect of these initiatives is also now clearly showing.
What we see here is
the aggregate effect of many interlocking parts.
the aggregate effects of the cards (i.e. copying a single card's effects might not infringe copyright, but if you copy the effect of a bunch of the cards, such that you are taking expression of the original author's creativity, that might infringe, even if you change the words used)
It is well established in the literature that conduct problems are multi-causally determined and reflect
the aggregate effects of social, family (including genetic), individual, peer and other factors that act in combination to influence and determine levels of behavioral adjustment in childhood and adolescence.
Not exact matches
Through the
effect known as the wisdom
of the crowd, a large group's
aggregated answers to certain questions are often better than those arrived at separately by individual members.
The fact that declines in the
aggregate US stock markets were about 100 times as much as the gains for steel and aluminium companies illustrates that because the steel using sector dwarfs the steel producing sector, the net
effect of the tariff policy is to reduce US competitiveness even before considering foreign retaliation.
Furthermore, investors purchasing shares
of our Class A common stock in this offering will only own approximately %
of our outstanding shares
of Class A and Class B common stock (and have %
of the combined voting power
of the outstanding shares
of our Class A and Class B common stock), after the offering even though their
aggregate investment will represent %
of the total consideration received by us in connection with all initial sales
of shares
of our capital stock outstanding as
of September 30, 2010, after giving
effect to the issuance
of shares
of our Class A common stock in this offering and shares
of our Class A common stock to be sold by certain selling stockholders.
Note the recent slowing
of the
aggregate real wage measure at the end
of Figure 3, largely a function
of faster inflation growth (the energy
effect noted above) and some slowing
of job and (blue - collar) wage growth.
But the
effect of the higher prices, assuming they are typically paid to suppliers elsewhere in the world, also acts somewhat like a tax on spending, hence
aggregate demand falls.
No participant will have the right to purchase shares
of our Class A common stock in an amount, when
aggregated with purchase rights under all our employee stock purchase plans that are also in
effect in the same calendar year, that have a fair market value
of more than $ 25,000, determined as
of the first day
of the applicable purchase period, for each calendar year in which that right is outstanding.
Upon the completion
of this offering and after giving
effect to the planned recapitalization
of our common stock into a single class
of common stock and stock split, SIH will own shares
of our outstanding common stock (representing %
of the shares outstanding), our founders and their family trusts will own an
aggregate shares
of our outstanding common stock (representing %
of the shares outstanding) and our employees who received shares upon the liquidation
of the special purpose employee ownership vehicle will own shares
of our outstanding common stock under a restricted stock award (representing %
of the shares outstanding), in each case as it relates to the percentage ownership assuming that the underwriters do not exercise their option to purchase additional shares.
Advanced macroeconomics is a study
of aggregated indicators such as: It is the study
of the gross domestic product
effects.
The financial
aggregates are likely to become somewhat more volatile in coming months, due to a change to reporting arrangements that will remove some
of the smoothing
effect generated by averaging data within individual months.
At an
aggregate level, it is difficult to discern the
effect of movements in oil prices on the underlying price level, although some
effect on the energy - intensive components
of the CPI, such as transportation and travel, can be found.
When the swap matures, the counterparty bank's repayment
of Australian dollars to the RBA is
effected by a debit to that bank's ES account (which reduces
aggregate ES balances).
Overall
effect of the decline in oil prices will be a positive driver in
aggregate demand in the U.S., even though the decline in price
of oil had negatively affected investment in equipment and structure needed for shale oil production, which had «become an important component
of aggregate U.S. investment»
Nevertheless, prescription drugs CPI is only 1.37 %
of the
aggregate index (according to a BLS official at the time
of writing), thus the overall
effect on medical care inflation and headline
aggregate index should be limited.
And so the yield curve could possibly approach inversion, but it may or may not occur or stay there very long because at that stage
of the game, the flattening
of the yield curve will greatly intensify all the other
effects — the reduction in the reserve, monetary, and credit
aggregates, as well as the weakness in velocity.
The
effect of the drought can also be seen in farm output, which fell by around one - third over the year to the March quarter, subtracting 1.1 percentage points from
aggregate GDP growth.
For, while Hartshorne allowed for the reality
of structured societies and only specified that their unity as compound individuals was
effected through the presence and activity
of a dominant personally ordered subsociety, Ford equivalently wants to eliminate the reality
of structured societies altogether, at least insofar as they function as compound individuals rather than as simple
aggregates of occasions.
If nature - in the words
of Hans Kelsen - is viewed as «an
aggregate of objective data linked together in terms
of cause and
effect», then indeed no ethical indication
of any kind can be derived from it.
Studies
of international trade undertaken by the Reserve Bank and Productivity Commission have found little
effect of import substitution on
aggregate employment in Australia.
That punishment is not set to take
effect until next season at the earliest, with PSG having been knocked out
of the Champions League by Madrid 5 - 2 on
aggregate.
Although Real Madrid would eventually win the cup at a canter (5 - 1 on
aggregate) Ronaldo now finds himself in the midst
of a five - match ban, which could have a devastating
effect on Real Madrid in terms
of their title ambitions, given how much points were at a premium in the title race
of 2016/17.
A parent whom the GNA contacted, but spoke on condition
of anonymity, narrated how her daughter who had
aggregate seven (7) was posted to the school and subsequently received a text message to that
effect indicating the account she was to pay the school fees into.
This was due to «the
effects of spending cuts themselves — including job losses, increased welfare spending and reduction
of aggregate demand.»
Their most important finding was that female unemployment but not male unemployment showed «significant opportunity
effects for
aggregate violent crime,
aggregate property crime and components
of violent crime.»
They traced the
effect to increased production
of a specific type
of lipid that, surprisingly, prevented the formation
of aggregate proteins.
The researchers considered two possible explanations: Disease suppression might be the result
of one or two additional substitutions on the same gene that buffer the harmful
effect of the mutation; or suppression may be caused by numerous small substitutions throughout the genome that form an
aggregate «shield.»
To capture only the
effects of agricultural productivity on conflict rather than the opposite, the analysis incorporates the role
of droughts using the Standardized Precipitation Index, which
aggregates monthly precipitation by cell year.
Our research suggests that synapses also promote the distribution
of Tau
aggregates, which could counteract the positive
effects of a repaired synapse.
To test the specificity
of the
effect, we also treated islets with
aggregates coming from other disease - associated and functional amyloid proteins.
Meanwhile, computational modeling
of the
effect of the phosphorylation in the structure
of the protein, led by co-author Jeetain Mittal at Lehigh, showed that the change in electric charge is what led to the difference in the proteins» likelihood
of aggregating.