Global
agricultural emissions of the gas have increased by 20 per cent in the last century as a result of widespread use of nitrogen - based synthetic fertilizers.
Not exact matches
Even if 60 %
of agriculture would convert to organic farming, concentrated feed were reduced by 50 % and food waste by 50 %, it would result in a food system with significantly decreased environmental impacts, including lower overall greenhouse
gas emissions, and only a marginal increase in
agricultural land area.
The world's food security would be ensured even with over 9 billion people in 2050,
agricultural land area would not increase, greenhouse
gas emissions would be lowered and the negative effects
of today's intensive food systems, such as nitrogen surplus and high pesticide exposure, would be greatly reduced.
«More than 1,400 researchers and stakeholders worldwide use the DNDC Model on over 40
agricultural crops to assess the effects
of various management practices on greenhouse
gas emissions,» said Allison Jordan, CSWA executive director.
Meat production is responsible for 14.5 per cent
of global greenhouse
gas emissions, according to the United Nations Food and
Agricultural Organization, with some scientists saying the percentage is higher.
California dairy farmers — from the nation's leading
agricultural state — are facing pressure to lower methane
emissions under the state's ambitious new greenhouse
gas reduction laws, which include methane
emission reduction targets
of 40 percent below 2013 levels by 2030.
Table 6: Pathways
of organic agriculture to directly or indirectly reduce
agricultural trace
gas emissions
The production and use
of fertilizer has led to significant greenhouse
gas emissions, Burney said, but that increase pales in comparison with what might have been had more forests and grasslands been shifted to
agricultural uses.
It's a subject that has not gotten much attention, even as more research focuses on how to reduce
agricultural greenhouse
gas emissions and how to make farming more resilient to the impacts
of extreme weather.
FIELD FUMES California's
agricultural regions are responsible for between 20 and 51 percent
of the total
emissions of nitrogen oxide
gases in the state, new research finds.
But land, water and fertilisers are already in short supply in many areas, and expansion
of agricultural land will put further pressure on biodiversity, increase greenhouse
gas emissions, and perhaps bring us closer to ecological tipping points that could strain the global life - support systems upon which agriculture itself depends.
A lifecycle analysis conducted by EWG that took into account the production and distribution
of 20 common
agricultural products found that red meat such as beef and lamb is responsible for 10 to 40 times as many greenhouse
gas emissions as common vegetables and grains.
Butler showed that if every person in the world ate 50 g
of red meat and 40 g
of white meat per day by 2050, greenhouse
gas emissions from meat production would stabilise at 2005 levels — a target cited in national plans for
agricultural emissions.
The scientists determined that eliminating food animals from U.S. production would reduce greenhouse
gas emissions, but not by the full 49 percent
of agricultural emissions that animals currently contribute.
Greenhouse
gas emissions that trap heat in the atmosphere, widespread clearing
of forests and
agricultural activities are major factors driving temperature increases since 1951, the report states.
Agricultural expansion is a leading cause
of wild species loss and greenhouse
gas emissions.
Agricultural greenhouse
gases (GHG) make up 8.1 %
of total U.S. GHG
emissions.
«Sparing tracts
of land as natural habitat is much better for the vast majority
of species than a halfway house
of lower - yielding but «wildlife - friendly» farming, and we have recently shown that in the UK land spared through high - yield farming could even sequester enough greenhouse
gases to mitigate the UK's
agricultural emissions *,» said Balmford.
-- Not later than 30 days after the date
of the enactment
of the American Clean Energy and Security Act
of 2009, the Secretary shall establish an independent advisory committee, to be known as the «USDA Greenhouse
Gas Emission Reduction and Sequestration Advisory Committee», to provide scientific and technical advice on establishing, implementing, and ensuring the overall environmental integrity of an offset program for domestic agricultural and forestry practices that reduce or avoid greenhouse gas emissions, or sequester greenhouse gas
Gas Emission Reduction and Sequestration Advisory Committee», to provide scientific and technical advice on establishing, implementing, and ensuring the overall environmental integrity
of an offset program for domestic
agricultural and forestry practices that reduce or avoid greenhouse
gas emissions, or sequester greenhouse gas
gas emissions, or sequester greenhouse
gases.
-- Not later than 1 year after the date
of enactment
of this title, the Secretary shall prepare and publish in the Federal Register a list
of domestic
agricultural and forestry practice types that are eligible to generate offset credits under this title because the practices avoid or reduce greenhouse
gas emissions or sequester greenhouse
gases.
Agricultural soils and the urine deposited by grazing animals are the main source
of nitrous oxide Read more about Greener pastures reduce greenhouse
gas emission - Scimex
In 2011, livestock was responsible for 39 percent
of total
agricultural - based greenhouse
gas emissions, with beef cattle being responsible for 55 percent
of that.
Executive Director
of Maui Tomorrow Albert Perez discusses the importance
of regenerative
agricultural tourism which helps offset carbon
gas emissions.
By itself, C sequestration in
agricultural soils can make only modest contributions (e.g. 3 - 6 %
of total fossil C
emissions) to mitigating greenhouse
gas emissions.
Agricultural activities contribute directly to
emissions of greenhouse
gases through a variety
of processes.
A recent Canadian study
of the nation - wide
emissions of greenhouse
gases from
agricultural activities used nitrous oxide
emissions factors which indicated that nitrous oxide
emissions from anhydrous ammonia and ammonium phosphate were from four to five times as high as those from urea or ammonium nitrate.
In Indonesia, 60 percent
of national greenhouse
gas emissions come from land - use change, in part, fuelled by the growing demand for palm oil and
agricultural crops.
In addressing the challenge
of food security and climate change, the world faces therefore three inter-related challenges: first, the need to double food production by 2050 to meet growing world demand; second, the need to adapt
agricultural production to shifting weather patterns; and third, the need to minimize agriculture's contribution to greenhouse
gas emissions while maximizing its potential to mitigate climate change.
Emissions of gases related to
agricultural productivity, for example N2O and CH4, are tied to the level
of production.
And there was this: «By using a worldwide
agricultural model to estimate
emissions from land - use change,» Timothy Searchinger
of Princeton and other researchers reported in 2008, «we found that corn - based ethanol, instead
of producing a 20 percent savings, nearly doubles greenhouse
emissions over 30 years and increases greenhouse
gases for 167 years.»
In India, the majority
of greenhouse
gas emissions from agriculture are produced from
agricultural inputs, farm machinery, soil displacement, residue management and irrigation.
More precisely, it is a «win - win» proposition that enhances
agricultural productivity and farm incomes, reduces climatic risks (especially drought), and controls
emission of green - house
gases.
Model additions include results from (i) quantum chemical calculations that clarify the previously uncertain
gas phase mechanism
of formation
of MSA and (ii) a combination
of published and experimental estimates
of OSC
emissions, such as those from marine,
agricultural, and urban processes, which include pet waste and human breath.
The term «food miles» is often used to describe the potential greenhouse
gas emission impact
of agricultural products.
This technical document presents the latest estimates
of the
emissions gap in 2020 and provides plentiful information, including about current (2010) and projected (2020) levels
of global greenhouse
gas emissions, both in the absence
of additional policies and consistent with national pledge implementation; the implications
of starting decided
emission reductions now or in the coming decades;
agricultural development policies that can help increase yields, reduce fertilizer usage and bring about other benefits, while reducing
emissions of greenhouse
gases; and, international cooperative initiatives that, while potentially overlapping with pledges, can complement them and help bridge the
emissions gap.
In the primary markets, carbon credits are generated through the development
of energy, forestry,
agricultural or other related projects that reduce greenhouse
gas (GHG)
emissions compared to a baseline.
«Deforestation and forest degradation, through
agricultural expansion, conversion to pastureland, infrastructure development, destructive logging, fires etc. account for nearly 20 %
of global greenhouse
gas emissions, more than the entire global transportation sector and second only to the energy sector.»
-- Not later than 30 days after the date
of the enactment
of the American Clean Energy and Security Act
of 2009, the Secretary shall establish an independent advisory committee, to be known as the «USDA Greenhouse
Gas Emission Reduction and Sequestration Advisory Committee», to provide scientific and technical advice on establishing, implementing, and ensuring the overall environmental integrity of an offset program for domestic agricultural and forestry practices that reduce or avoid greenhouse gas emissions, or sequester greenhouse gas
Gas Emission Reduction and Sequestration Advisory Committee», to provide scientific and technical advice on establishing, implementing, and ensuring the overall environmental integrity
of an offset program for domestic
agricultural and forestry practices that reduce or avoid greenhouse
gas emissions, or sequester greenhouse gas
gas emissions, or sequester greenhouse
gases.
«(A) submit to the Secretary and make available to the public an analysis
of relevant scientific and technical information regarding
agricultural and forestry offset practices that reduce or avoid greenhouse
gas emissions or sequester greenhouse
gases;
-- Not later than 1 year after the date
of enactment
of this title, the Secretary shall prepare and publish in the Federal Register a list
of domestic
agricultural and forestry practice types that are eligible to generate offset credits under this title because the practices avoid or reduce greenhouse
gas emissions or sequester greenhouse
gases.
«(A) development and demonstration
of practices to reduce greenhouse
gas emissions or sequester carbon in
agricultural operations where there are limited recognized opportunities to achieve such
emissions reductions or sequestration; and
In 2010, N2O
emissions from
agricultural soil management in the U.S. were approximately 208 million metric tons
of CO2 - equivalent according to the Environmental Protection Agency's 2012 National Greenhouse
Gas Inventory.
The use
of nitrogen fertilizers is the second largest source
of greenhouse
gas emissions in Switzerland's
agricultural sector.
Consequently, the most advanced climate models now require, in addition to concentrations or
emissions of greenhouse
gases (CO2, CH4, N2O and halocarbons),
emissions of reactive
gases and aerosol precursor compounds (SO2, NOx, VOC, BC, OC and NH3), to model atmospheric chemistry and interactions with the climate system.6 For most variables, a sectoral differentiation would improve the quality
of the calculations (e.g. from power plants and
agricultural burning).
Applying organic fertilizers, such as those resulting from composting, to
agricultural land could increase the amount
of carbon stored in these soils and contribute significantly to the reduction
of greenhouse
gas emissions,...
Serious, imminent, and irreversible damages to natural ecosystems, infrastructure,
agricultural production, and human health make dramatic reduction
of greenhouse
gas emissions a key priority for communities around the world.
An early 2008 study led by Tim Searchinger
of Princeton University that was published in Science used a global
agricultural model to show that when including the land clearing in the tropics, expanding U.S. biofuel production increased annual greenhouse
gas emissions dramatically instead
of reducing them, as more narrowly based studies claimed.
In a new paper published in Geophysical Research Letters, three MIT scientists assert that the human influence on the climate
of the Central United States is dominated by
agricultural activity rather than greenhouse
gas (GHG)
emissions.
Governor Andrew M. Cuomo today announced the Methane Reduction Plan, a suite
of 25 actions to reduce methane
emissions from the landfill, oil and
gas, and
agricultural sectors across the state.
Sources
of methane
emissions in the U.S. include the waste management and operations industry, the
agricultural industry, as well as leaks and
emissions from the oil and
gas industry itself.