They found that STAT6 - IP prevented RSV - induced changes to
airway cells called alveolar macrophages, which can promote asthma - like responses both during and following viral infections.
Not exact matches
Scientists at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center say they have preliminary evidence in laboratory - grown, human
airway cells that a condensed form of cigarette smoke triggers so -
called «epigenetic» changes in the
cells consistent with the earliest steps toward lung cancer development.
The unaltered hemagglutinin is akin to a key that unlocks a so -
called receptor molecule in
cells lining the upper
airways of humans and other mammals.
Scientists create compounds
called «correctors» to fix the CFTR proteins so that proper amounts transit to the
cell surface where they can serve as chloride channels to help maintain a well - hydrated
airway.
MERS CoV (CoV stands for coronavirus) has on its surface an array of spike - shaped proteins that bind to host
cells — specifically to receptor proteins
called DPP4 on the surface of
cells that line human
airways.
«It was known that the epithelial
cells which line the
airways in the lungs produce a protein
called thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) that causes inflammation.
The outer surface of many of our
cells, including those in the
airways, has a protein
called the H1 receptor.
Researchers observed that the immune
cells,
called CD4 T -
cells, in the
airways of severe asthmatics secreted different inflammatory proteins than those in mild disease, particularly interferon gamma.
But Luis Ulloa of Rutgers New Jersey Medical School and his colleagues have been working on a new drug,
called TSG12, that targets the smooth muscle
cells that line our
airways.
The human
airway is lined with two kinds of epithelial
cells — those that possess hairlike fringes
called cilia and those that don't.
The new coronavirus latches onto a protein
called dipeptidyl peptidase 4, or DPP4, which decorates the surface of many
cells, including some in human
airways and kidneys, Bart Haagmans of Erasmus Medical Center in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, and colleagues report in the March 14 Nature.
Tiny hair - like structures on
cells lining your
airways,
called cilia, push the mucus back up to your throat.
Analysis of sputum samples revealed that those who had eaten the burger meal had an increased number of immune
cells called neutrophils in their
airways.
It is caused by motility defects in specialized
cell organelles
called cilia that are responsible for the respiratory
airway clearance, the propelled movement of sperm
cells and the determination of the left - right asymmetry during embryo development.
Furthermore, when mast
cells degranulate chronically, permanent architectural changes in the lung,
called airway remodeling, occur.