Sentences with phrase «alcohol use disorders»

Prevalences of alcohol use disorders and drug use disorders were 30.3 % and 10.3 %, respectively.

The objectives were (1) to document the prevalence of alcohol use disorders (AUD) and drug use disorders (DUD) in early adulthood; and (2) to identify family and individual factors measured in adolescence that predicted these disorders, after taking account of AUD and DUD in adolescence and treatment.

Hyperactivity / impulsivity significantly predicted nicotine, alcohol, and cannabis use disorders (and remained significantly predictive except for alcohol use disorders) once CD by the age - 14 follow - up was taken into account.

Proposed psychological and physiological mechanisms of action of MBRP and directions for future research are also examined with a specific focus on treating individuals recovering from alcohol use disorders.

Genetics of alcohol use disorders, Available online at http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/alcohol-health/overview-alcohol-consumption/alcohol-use-disorders/genetics-alcohol-use-disorders

Marie Crabbe looks at a recent retrospective cohort study in The Lancet Public Health which explores the contribution of alcohol use disorders to the burden of dementia in France.

230Glass, J. E.; Bucholz, K. K., Concordance between self - reports and archival records of physician visits: a case - control study comparing individuals with and without alcohol use disorders in the community, Drug & Alcohol Dependence, 2011, 116, 57 - 63 DOI: 10.1016 / j.drugalcdep.2010.11.021

Treating inpatients with comorbid depression and alcohol use disorders: A comparison of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy versus treatment as usual.

Meta - analysis of depression and substance use among individuals with alcohol use disorders.

The elevated prevalence of alcohol use disorders among people with psychotic disorders is well documented.1 Among this population alcohol misuse has been linked to a range of adverse consequences including unemployment, lower education level and lower socioeconomic status.2 Studies examining the impact of alcohol misuse on various psychiatric symptoms among people with psychotic disorders report inconsistent findings.3, 4

Review: in alcohol use disorders, acamprosate is more effective for inducing abstinence while naltrexone is more effective for reducing heavy drinking and craving

Does use of a collaborative care model lead to higher treatment engagement and better outcomes among patients with opioid or alcohol use disorders than a usual... Read more →

Effective strategies exist to treat opioid and alcohol use disorders, yet access to treatment is often limited by service availability as well as the stigma associated with seeking help.

The epidemiology of alcohol use disorders and subthreshold dependence in a middle - aged and elderly community sample

There was a greater association between personality and drug use disorders than between personality and alcohol use disorders.

The epidemiology of comorbidity between alcohol use disorders and mental disorders in Australia

Adolescents presenting with DSH should be examined for mood and alcohol use disorders.

This differs from previous studies that use this cohort, where exposure in pregnancy had a significantly greater effect on other types of adverse child outcomes.23 28 These findings may indicate that the relationship between school attendance and maternal alcohol use disorders is not primarily driven by the neurobehavioural effects of alcohol during pregnancy, but rather a complex family and social environment in which school attendance is not a priority or not well monitored.

Integrative medicine has advanced remarkable in the last few decades but strangely, very few of the powerful and healing integrative medicine methods have been made available to those in recovery from substance and alcohol use disorders.

The U.S. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism has more about alcohol use disorders.

A new study links alcohol use disorders to all types of dementia especially early - onset dementia.

This mechanism may be one possible explanation as to why 10 percent of the population develop alcohol use disorders and this study may be helpful for the development of future medications to treat this devastating disease.»

These findings mirror those of increased dental decay and periodontal disease in people with severe mental illness, eating disorders and people with alcohol use disorders, compared with the general population.

A team of UC San Francisco researchers has found that a tiny segment of genetic material known as a microRNA plays a central role in the transition from moderate drinking to binge drinking and other alcohol use disorders.

In turn, experiments in Ron's lab have shown, BDNF prevents the development of alcohol use disorders.

Alcohol use disorders are diagnosed in approximately 17 million adults in the United States, representing 9.9 and 4.6 percent of men and women in that age group, respectively, according to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH).

«Alcohol use disorders linked to decreased «work trajectory».»

«Effectiveness of medications to treat alcohol use disorders examined.»

Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are common, cause substantial illness, and result in 3-fold increased rates of early death.

An analysis of more than 120 studies that examined the effectiveness of medications to treat alcohol use disorders reports that acamprosate and oral naltrexone show the strongest evidence for decreasing alcohol consumption, according to a study in the May 14 issue of JAMA.

When the participants turned 25, they were again asked about their alcohol use and assessed for alcohol use disorders.

This study is the first to determine whether solitary drinking during teenage years impacted the development of alcohol use disorders as young adults, after controlling for other known risk factors.

This study was a collaboration between the laboratories of Wang, who studies alcohol use disorders, and Sohrabji, who studies ischemic stroke, and funded by a seed grant from the Texas A&M University Health Science Center Division of Research.

Both the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM - 5), and the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th Edition (ICD - 10) have established diagnostic criteria for alcohol use disorders (AUDs).

«Drugs currently used for AUDs (alcohol use disorders)-- acamprosate, naltrexone and disulfiram — have limited success — so this is a ground - breaking development with enormous potential,» said Professor Bartlett who is based at the Translational Research Institute.

However, a closer look at the statistics revealed a peak risk of alcohol use disorders for those beginning at 12 to 14 years of age, while even earlier beginners seemed to have a slightly lower risk.

Many studies have found baclofen to be successful in treating alcohol use disorders, some have claimed it a wonder drug capable of curing alcoholism.

Drug - cue associations can have a powerful influence over individuals with drug and alcohol use disorders, often leading to relapse in those attempting to stay abstinent.

More recently it has been used as a treatment for alcohol use disorders.

«Ineffectiveness of «wonder drug» for alcohol use disorders.»

Dr Jones, said: «This new meta - analysis shows that baclofen is no more effective than placebo on a range of key outcome measures, suggesting that the current increasing use of baclofen as a treatment for alcohol use disorders is premature.»

Once someone develops alcohol use disorder, chances of responsible cutting down are virtually nil — the person has become dependent on alcohol to a point beyond their control, and the only recourse is treatment at a professional alcohol detox center, followed by a future of total abstinence.

After controlling for age, race, sex, marital status, education, drug use, and smoking, compared to people who did not binge drink, people who drank at the various binge levels were much more likely to experience an alcohol - related emergency department visit; have an alcohol use disorder; be injured because of drinking; be arrested or have legal problems resulting from alcohol use; or be the driver in an alcohol - related traffic crash.

The researchers brought in 68 drinkers, who drink heavily but not to the point of having an alcohol use disorder.

Having a parent with an alcohol use disorder increases the risk for dating violence among teenagers, according to a study from the University at Buffalo Research Institute on Addictions.

Mothers living with partners who have alcohol use disorder tended to be more depressed and, as a result, were less warm and sensitive in their interactions with their children, beginning in infancy.

A total of 19 per cent of participants were screened to have a «risky» alcohol consumption — that is to say a level of alcohol consumption that is potentially harmful and can cause alcohol use disorder.

Livingston evaluated 144 teenagers who had fathers with an alcohol use disorder and who had been initially recruited for study at 12 months of age.

«The ICD - 10 and DSM - 5 converge for cases who would not receive a diagnosis and those who manifest the most severe forms of alcohol use disorder,» said Hoffmann.

The researchers used data from 6,871 male and 801 female admissions to a state prison system to compare the DSM - 5 severity index for alcohol use disorder to the ICD - 10 clinical and research formulations for harmful use and dependence.