Sentences with phrase «alcohol use during pregnancy»

Associations among mean alcohol use during pregnancy and maternal and familial characteristics

Maternal alcohol use during pregnancy was the only indicator in which risk was greater for higher SES groups.

The prevalence of illicit drug and alcohol use during pregnancy and discrepancies in mandatory reporting in Pine County, Florida.

-- Be aware of state reporting laws and potential practice implications regarding the use of ICD - 10 codes to indicate alcohol use during pregnancy if recording alcohol exposure in the prenatal problem list.

Maternal alcohol use during pregnancy and offspring attention - deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a prospective sibling control study.

Finally, detailed and mandatory data collection regarding alcohol use during pregnancy would improve the ability to intervene during pregnancy or postpregnancy and improve the quality of research and understanding regarding alcohol use and child outcomes.

Countries with highest alcohol use during pregnancy include Belarus, Britain, Denmark, Ireland and Russia

According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, alcohol use during pregnancy has been linked to a long list of medical problems in children.

If you are worried about alcohol use during pregnancy do talk to your doctor or midwife.

«Low to Moderate Alcohol Use During Pregnancy and the Risk of Specific Neurodevelopmental Effects in Five Year - Old Children

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS): The most severe disorder resulting from alcohol use during pregnancy.

It has long been said that tobacco and alcohol use during pregnancy can cause severe physical and mental health complications, but new studies out of Harvard School of Public Health suggest adding a few more common chemicals to your blacklist.

Not exact matches

The researchers discovered that the median pregnancy was not 280 days, but 268 days — and that was after excluding pre-term or post-term babies and accounting for a woman's weight, alcohol use, sex during pregnancy, and other factors.

If the mother used alcohol or abused drugs during her pregnancy, someone needs to intervene before her next pregnancy.

Here are some of the excluding criteria most experts agree on: «Obese parents; parents who smoke (either during pregnancy or at present); parents sleeping on a waterbed, recliner, sofa, armchair, couch or bean bag; parents who sleep on multiple pillows, a sagging mattress or a sheepskin or use heavy bedding, such as comforters or duvets; sleeping in overheated rooms; parents under the influence of drugs or alcohol; other children or pets who can or are likely to climb into the bed; and stuffed animals on the bed that could cover the baby's face.»

Some of these risks, such as anemia, slow maternal weight gain, stressful work habits, smoking, drinking alcohol, and using drugs like cocaine, can be rectified during pregnancy.

According to the National Institutes of Health, in 2012 statistics showed that just under 6 percent of pregnant US women use illicit drugs during pregnancy, nearly 9 percent drink alcohol and nearly 1...

A qualitative investigation of alcohol use advice during pregnancy: Experiences of Dutch midwives, pregnant women and their partners.

Mothers who chose to provide human milk were more likely to be non-black, married, employed, and to have insurance or health maintenance organization coverage for medical care, receive prenatal care, and report avoiding alcohol, smoking, or drug use during pregnancy compared with mothers who provided infant formula exclusively.

Pregnant women should also avoid any use of alcohol and illicit drugs during pregnancy.

Because different aspects of the child are developing at all stages of pregnancy, alcohol's effects on a developing baby can result from alcohol use at any point during pregnancy.

For all women included in the study, we collected data on their age, height, weight before pregnancy, body mass index, income quintile, drug and alcohol use (v. no use) during pregnancy, smoking status, status of parenthood (single v. other), parity, gestational age at first prenatal visit, number of antenatal visits and history of ultrasonography before 20 weeks» gestation.

Other factors that may lead to fetal distress during pregnancy and labor include an advanced maternal age, drug or alcohol use, diabetes and a large number of prior deliveries.

Avoid alcohol and illicit drug use during pregnancy and after birth.

You can prevent or control gingivitis during your pregnancy by brushing, flossing, and using an alcohol - free mouthwash twice per day.

In addition, Rotheram - Borus, who was the study's first author, and colleagues found that having mentor mothers visit reduced alcohol use by mothers during pregnancy, based on self - reports by the mothers.

Here's the list: Coffee, Chocolate (both for caffeine), Alcohol (c» mon, you don't want to give your baby a buzz), Broccoli (and other «gassy foods» like beans, couliflower, etc.), Spicy Foods (like jalapenos and so on; incidentally not all babies have a problem so just exclude if fussiness seems to occur), Garlic (also a taste issue for baby possibly), Fish (same as during pregnancy, mercury happens), Citrus (apparently can irritate their new little gastrointestinal system), Peppermint and Parsley (used to halt milk supply so use sparingly), Peanuts / Tree Nuts (high - allergen food passes to baby), Corn (high allergen), Shellfish (high allergen), Egg (possibly egg white allergen), Soy (food allergen), Wheat (especially if mom or dad is allergic), and of course Milk and Dairy (for, you guessed it, food allergen).

22Benedum C.M. et al. (2013) Risk of spina bifida and maternal cigarette, alcohol, and coffee use during the first month of pregnancy.

Birth defects are caused by some factor before or during pregnancy, such as a genetic disorder, the mother's use of illegal drugs, alcohol or tobacco, or by some prescription medications.

Incidents of children being born with foetal alcohol syndrome is on the rise, as are problems related to the birth mother's drug use during pregnancy.

This differs from previous studies that use this cohort, where exposure in pregnancy had a significantly greater effect on other types of adverse child outcomes.23 28 These findings may indicate that the relationship between school attendance and maternal alcohol use disorders is not primarily driven by the neurobehavioural effects of alcohol during pregnancy, but rather a complex family and social environment in which school attendance is not a priority or not well monitored.

The teratogenic effects of prenatal alcohol exposure on the developing brain can lead to neurodevelopmental deficits in the child.10 At high levels of exposure, and during vulnerable time points during pregnancy, prenatal alcohol exposure has cognitive and behavioural impacts that may affect a child's academic performance and behaviour.11 12 In addition to in utero effects of alcohol, children exposed to heavy parental alcohol use postnatally have been identified as having abnormal developmental and social trajectories.

Each of the maternal antenatal and retrospective reports of alcohol, cocaine, and marijuana use and smoking during pregnancy was examined in relation to the MAST and other maternal background characteristics.

Alcohol consumption during the year preceding pregnancy recognition was assessed using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT).28 Alcohol consumption during pregnancy was assessed using a later AUDIT administered in the third trimester.

Hazardous alcohol consumption was defined as AUDIT - C score ≥ 3.29 Information on IPV during the year preceding pregnancy recognition was collected using the violence against women (VAW) tool developed by the WHO.30

This policy statement from the AAP advocates a public health response to the opioid epidemic and substance use during pregnancy, and recommends: a focus on preventing unintended pregnancies and improving access to contraception; universal screening for alcohol and other drug use in women of childbearing age; knowledge and informed consent of maternal drug testing and reporting practices; improved access to prenatal care, including opioid replacement therapy; gender - specific substance use treatment programs; and improved funding for social services and child welfare systems.

All studies that explored parental depression showed this to be significantly elevated in mothers with BPD, compared with a range of control groups.13 — 16 Feldman et al17 noted higher drug and alcohol abuse in parents with BPD (present in 88 %), and White et al18 noted that their sample of parents with BPD used more alcohol during pregnancy.

Assessments conducted at earlier phases are specified in previous articles.7, 8 At the 15 - year follow - up assessment, adolescents completed interviews that measured whether they had been adjudicated a person in need of supervision (PINS) resulting from incorrigible behavior such as recurrent truancy or destroying parents» property; their frequency of running away from home; and the number of times they had been stopped by the police, arrested, convicted of a crime or of probation violations, and sent to youth correctional facilities.14 They also reported on their disruptive behavior in school; number of school suspensions; delinquent and aggressive behavior outside school; experience of sexual intercourse; rates of pregnancy; lifetime number of sexual partners; and frequency of using cigarettes, alcohol, and illegal drugs during the 6 - month period prior to the 15 - year interview.15

This includes important predictors such as alcohol - use and smoking during pregnancy, and birth weight.

omen who use drugs or alcohol during pregnancy may increase the odds of oppositional behavior in their children.

Research shows that the children of parents who are incarcerated or addicted to drugs or alcohol are more likely to develop the ODD, and women who use drugs or alcohol during pregnancy may increase the odds of oppositional behavior in their children.

Some common explanations for ADHD include: chemical imbalance in the brain, nutritional deficiencies, early head trauma / brain injury, or impediments to normal brain development (i.e. the use of cigarettes and alcohol during pregnancy).

Adolescent emotional and behavioural problems result in great personal, social and monetary cost.1, 2 The most serious, costly and widespread adolescent problems — suicide, delinquency, violent behaviours and unintended pregnancy — are potentially preventable.3 In addition to high - risk behaviours, such as the use of alcohol, tobacco and other drugs; parents of adolescents also express concerns in everyday parenting issues, such as fighting with siblings, talking back to adults and not doing school work.4 These parental concerns are often perceived as normative during adolescence and the impact on family dynamics, such as parental stress and negative parent — adolescent relationships, is often undermined.

Note: 1Maternal reports of partner's alcohol consumption; 2Univariable multinomial logistic regression models; 3Multinomial logistic regression models adjusted for maternal age at delivery, parity, Social economic position, maternal education, maternal smoking during first trimester in pregnancy, housing tenure, income, and maternal depressive symptoms at 32 weeks gestation; CL: childhood limited, AO: adolescent onset, EOP: early onset persistent, the Low conduct problems class was used as the reference group.

1Maternal reports of partner's alcohol consumption; Model 1 adjusted for maternal age at delivery, parity, social economic position, maternal education, maternal smoking during first trimester in pregnancy, housing tenure, income, and maternal depressive symptoms at 32 weeks gestation; Model 2 further adjusted for maternal alcohol use at 18 weeks gestation.