The new New York State Common Core -
aligned state assessments are fundamentally different than the tests that preceded them — except when the state needs to assume that they aren't.
This rollout occurred two years prior to the first Common Core -
aligned state assessments in 2015, as NPS began focusing on the Common Core earlier than many districts.
As Director, Ms. White modeled best - practices with managers in classroom observations and teacher coaching conversations, maintained key district and community relationships, and coached corps members to diagnose needs based on student progress, resulting in a cohort of first - year English teachers «significantly exceeding growth» on Common Core -
aligned state assessments.
Not exact matches
As a result of the testimony given, the report recommends the
state Department of Education immediately address several concerns, such as expediting waivers from the U.S. Department of Education «to relax onerous and rigid testing restrictions placed on certain students,» especially with English as a Second Language students and students with disabilities; producing all missing or incomplete curriculum modules;
aligning assessments proportionally to curriculum actually implemented; and increasing funding for the professional development of teachers.
As that process unfolds, the task force recommended that the
state declare a ban on using
state growth scores to evaluate students or teachers until the 2019 - 20 school year while it reviews and alters the Common Core Learning Standards, develops curriculum
aligned to the updated standards and tries out new
assessments.
They must show, for instance, that as of this school year, they are giving
state assessments that are
aligned with
state academic - content standards and that all students are included in the...
What's important is that students take
assessments aligned to their
state standards so that parents and teachers received valuable and honest information about their academic performance.»
Achieve also lauded Massachusetts for its work to
align its standards, curriculum, and
assessments, which has provided a model for other
states.
In all of the core subject areas and at nearly all grade spans, the
state has academic standards rated clear and specific by the American Federation of Teachers and
assessments aligned to those standards.
The
state does not have science and social studies
assessments that are
aligned to
state standards for elementary, middle, and high school students, which lowers its standards - and - accountability score.
All
states surveyed had developed and disseminated plans for implementation; nearly all had conducted analyses comparing the common core standards to previous
state standards; 29 had developed curriculum guides or materials
aligned to the common core; and 18 had revised
assessments to reflect the standards (another 15 planned to do so in the 2013 — 14 school year).
This special report explores how the initial vision for the standards — and for
aligned assessments — is now bumping up against reality in
states, school districts, and local communities.
The
state has also engaged its higher - education institutions to revamp
assessments used for placement in first - year courses to
align with the standards, and to redesign teacher - preparation programs.
In this special report, Education Week explores how the initial vision for the standards — and for
aligned assessments — is now bumping up against reality in
states, school districts, and local communities.
The
state contracted with private, nonprofit organizations to develop new curricula
aligned to the common core, developed a web site that included sample lessons and professional - development materials, and then developed a new
assessment tied to the standards and administered it in the spring of 2013 — two years before most
states had planned to put new tests in place.
We need to
align every decision, every book, every lesson, every instructional strategy, and every
assessment with our
stated and agreed - upon grade - level standards.
As one of the two
state - led collaboratives developing new
assessments that
align with the Common Core Standards, PARCC received a $ 186 million Race to the Top grant.
But thanks to the Common Core
aligned assessments that most
states are using for the first time this year, the illusion — and the gap — is about to disappear.
A range of initiatives from the New York
State Education Department (SED) regarding standards,
assessments, and graduation requirements has been very helpful in [forming] such important district strategies as
aligning our curriculum, more effectively focusing our staff development, and instituting additional summer and afterschool programs.
By moving to tougher, Common Core -
aligned assessments with much higher cut scores,
states can finally close the honesty gap and make good on this commitment.
Providing a more honest
assessment of student performance was one of the goals of the Common Core initiative and the new tests created by
states that are meant to
align to the new, higher standards.
What about
states that decide to keep the Common Core standards but reject common, comparable,
aligned assessments?
But today, we have, the Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Career, one of two consortia of
states funded by the federal government to develop «next - generation»
assessments aligned with the Common Core
State Standards.
For some context, when No Child Left Behind required every
state to adopt standards, create
assessments aligned to those
assessments, and build an accountability and reporting system, it gave
states 44 months to do all of those things (from January 2002 to September 2005).
That's because Edison provides the content and
assessments, all
aligned with
state standards, and Shughart does the rest.
(In the design of its own Core -
aligned tests, New York
State wisely pushes the envelope by allowing test designers to use excerpts from books that «include controversial ideas and language that some may find provocative» — but the actual passages used in the
assessments can not themselves exhibit those qualities.)
The
state also loses points because its science
assessments are not
aligned to its standards.
Indiana's academic standards are clear, concise, jargon - free, and generally well -
aligned with the
state's
assessments, an independent review has found.
In most
states, far fewer students were rated «proficient» on the Common Core —
aligned tests than on the old
assessments, which was by design — the standards were raised to better indicate «college and career readiness.»
Forty - six
states and the District of Columbia are «developing high - quality
assessments aligned with these standards.»
Amid way too much talk about testing and the Common Core, not enough attention is being paid to what parents will actually learn about their children's achievement when results are finally released from the recent round of
state assessments (most of which assert that they're «
aligned» with the Common Core).
Surely, a school district could allow a public academy to use
assessment measures better
aligned to its SEL curriculum and standards framework than an existing model — but in addition to, not a replacement for,
state and host district
assessments.
Common Core was and remains a political concern, and the number of
states planning to use the Common Core —
aligned PARCC and Smarter Balanced
assessments dropped from 45 in 2011 to just 20 that actually used one of the two tests in 2016 (see «The Politics of the Common Core Assessments,» features,
assessments dropped from 45 in 2011 to just 20 that actually used one of the two tests in 2016 (see «The Politics of the Common Core
Assessments,» features,
Assessments,» features, Fall 2016).
All four
states are experiencing some degree of teacher shortage; all have alternative routes to certification; all have charter - school legislation; all have adopted standards in core subjects; all use criterion - referenced
assessments aligned to standards; and all are collective bargaining
states.
As a remedy, it provides «college and workplace readiness benchmarks» designed to help
states align their high - school
assessments and graduation requirements with the demands of credit - bearing college courses and quality jobs.
States are also coming together to develop the next generation of
assessments aligned with these new standards.»
Such avoidance will get harder in
states that eventually adopt the Next Generation» (a.k.a., national) Science Standards now under development by Achieve — assuming, of course, that suitable
assessments come along that are well -
aligned with those standards.
Some seem ready to slap a new cover on their old tests and declare them «
aligned» with the Common Core, and some of their salesmen are whispering into the ears of
state superintendents, promising
assessments that aren't just
aligned but also cheap, speedy, and convenient — even ready next spring.
Furthermore, most
states will begin using much tougher Common Core -
aligned assessments this year.
•
State and federal programs like CCSS, RTTT, and the Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers and Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortia (groups of
states who had adopted CCSS and agreed to work together on developing
aligned, shared
assessments) slowed down the market for content,
assessments, and platforms in some ways.
Resistance to making standards consequential: When Common Core and the
aligned assessments were launched in 2010,
states were also busy adopting ambitious new teacher evaluation systems and refashioning the ways in which they held local schools and districts accountable.
Notable recently were the Gates Foundation's call for a two - year moratorium on tying results from
assessments aligned to the Common Core to consequences for teachers or students; Florida's legislation to eliminate consequences for schools that receive low grades on the
state's pioneering A-F school grading system; the teetering of the multi-
state Partnership for
Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC)
assessment consortium (down from 24 to 15 members, and with its contract with Pearson to deliver the
assessments in limbo because of a lawsuit that alleges bid - rigging); and the groundswell of opposition from parents, teachers, and political groups to the content of the Common Core.
I expect that PARCC and Smarter Balanced (the two federally subsidized consortia of
states that are developing new
assessments meant to be
aligned with Common Core standards) will fade away, eclipsed and supplanted by long - established yet fleet - footed testing firms that already possess the infrastructure, relationships, and durability that give them huge advantages in the competition for
state and district business.
And the
state's
assessments for those subjects and grade spans are
aligned with its standards.
The adoption of the common standards in Massachusetts carries symbolic importance because the
state's curriculum frameworks and
aligned assessments, put in place by a 1993 education reform law, have been widely praised for two decades.
The 1994 and 2002 versions of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act required
states to adopt standards in math and English language arts and to create
assessments aligned to those standards.
For example, if and when
states implement new
assessments aligned to the Common Core, it won't really matter for accountability purposes if proficiency rates fall.
And in a growing number of
states — most recently in Tennessee — legislators are moving to end their relationships with the two Common Core —
aligned assessment consortia.
The Common Core
State Standards did a good job of cumulating to college and (they said) career readiness by the end of high school, but that's only helpful if
states use those or equally rigorous academic standards and if the
assessments based on such standards are truly
aligned with them, have rigorous scoring standards, and set their «cut scores» at levels that denote readiness for college - level work.
By creating a set of common expectations across
states, the designers of the Common Core sought to protect the initiative from the inevitable political pressures that might lead policymakers to weaken the standards or the
aligned assessments.