With the help of giant genomic data sets, scientists can now track these evolutionary shifts in
allele frequencies over short timescales.
Not exact matches
Evolution the fact is defined as a change in
allele frequency in a population
over time.
Using Atlantic killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus), the researchers examined whether mitochondrial - nuclear interactions alter the
frequency of alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation, called
alleles, for
over 11,000 nuclear DNA sequence variations within a population of the fish with mixed ancestry.
«If the resistance
alleles had a high fitness cost, we should have seen them decrease in
frequency or disappear
over the six generations,» Tranel says.
Today, evolution is defined as the change in the
frequency of
alleles in populations
over time.