This swapping or «recombination»
allows gene variations to spread rapidly through a population.
Not exact matches
«Identifying which of these candidate
genes actually causes
variation in responses to cold snaps will give us the potential to understand whether evolution to climate change can occur in both wild and domesticated animals,
allowing us to better predict which species or breeds will be «winners» and «losers» and to better mitigate the effects of anthropogenic climate change on a wide range of organisms from beneficial pollinators to invasive pests,» said Theodore Morgan an associate professor of evolutionary genetics in the Division of Biology at Kansas State University and senior author of the study.
For one such project, the team developed a new software tool called GppFst that
allows researchers to differentiate genetic drift — a neutral process whereby
genes and
gene sequences naturally change due to random mating within a population — from genetic
variations that are indicative of evolutionary changes caused by natural selection.
This dramatic
variation allowed us to critically test the connection between sex - biased
gene expression and sexual selection.»
«In addition, the depth of the MSSNG database
allowed us to identify resilient individuals who carry autism - associated
gene variations without developing autism.
A new sequencing technology based on longer sequence reads
allows missing
genes and missing forms of genetic
variation to be discovered for the first time.
Variations in this marker
allowed them to determine which two of the parents» four
genes were passed on to children suffering from ADHD, a technique known as haplotype - based haplotype relative risk analysis.
Ancient DNA
allows tracking of past population histories through time, accessing the
gene pools of wild animals predating domestication and exploring genetic
variation that has been lost in extant populations.