«Just as clouds reflect radiation efficiently,
they also absorb radiation efficiently and re-emit that energy back to warm the surface.»
However,
they also absorb some radiation, and so in the lower stratosphere, they actually cause a warming.
However, inefficient combustion of wood, coal and diesel tends to produce dark carbonaceous material (black carbon, or soot) that
also absorbs radiation and warms the atmosphere.
Not exact matches
Also I didn't know about that
radiation absorbing ability of miso, what a great fact!
The feeble glow of microwaves from the sun is
absorbed by our air on the way down, anyway, so unless the core somehow
also strips off Earth's atmosphere — in which case we have bigger problems than solar
radiation — we should be safe enough from microwaves if our planet's center stops spinning.
Soot particles,
also known as black carbon aerosols, affect climate by
absorbing sunlight, which warms the surrounding air and limits the amount of solar
radiation that reaches the ground.
To a much lesser extent, aerosols
also absorb infrared
radiation reflected back from the ground.
Theoretically the thin conducting skins that could be woven with this material could
also have applications in stealth aircraft, as the material would be an ultralight radio - frequency
radiation absorber that could foil radar.
The team
also presented the first observational evidence that WASP - 33b's atmosphere contains titanium oxide, one of only a few compounds that is a strong
absorber of visible and ultraviolet
radiation and capable of remaining in gaseous form in an atmosphere as hot as this one.
Gianneschi and his team found that the synthetic melanin nanoparticles in their experiments were not only
absorbed and distributed normally by the keratinocytes in the epidermis, but they
also protected human skin cells from UV
radiation damage.
... as bare rock, sand, and water
also absorb solar
radiation.
It's not totally about how much infrared from the surface that is blocked (currently about 90 % of surface emissions is
absorbed by greenhouse gases), its
also about the height within the atmosphere from which
radiation escapes.
From what I gather, the ocean, being the huge black body it is, emits a heck of a lot of
radiation, a small portion of that gets
absorbed by the occasional water vapor molecule (which probably
also came from the ocean) or CO2 molecule (which
also may have come from the ocean).
The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the typical
absorbed dose of mercury from amalgams is one to twenty - two micrograms per day, with most values in the range of one to five micrograms per day.16 Various factors, including gum chewing and bruxism, can increase these exposures to an upper range of about one hundred micrograms per day.7 Preliminary evidence
also suggests that certain types of electromagnetic
radiation, including EMR from mobile phones and from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may increase the release of mercury vapor from dental amalgams.17
He
also states that «in plants, lutein and zeaxanthin play a role in
absorbing light outside the red and blue range and funneling it away, in essence acting as a chemical «sun block» that helps protect the plant from excessive
radiation.»
Through the partnership with PPG, pupils will
also get the opportunity to make their own paints and test them to see how different colours
absorb heat
radiation.
Let the top layer be a gray body with emissivity e and suppose it
also absorbs a fraction f of the incoming solar
radiation.
Also, though, CO2 does absorb a little solar radiation, which would also contribute to the stratospheric warming (second to last paragraph of previous comment) and generally reduce the stratospheric cooling of farther increases in
Also, though, CO2 does
absorb a little solar
radiation, which would
also contribute to the stratospheric warming (second to last paragraph of previous comment) and generally reduce the stratospheric cooling of farther increases in
also contribute to the stratospheric warming (second to last paragraph of previous comment) and generally reduce the stratospheric cooling of farther increases in CO2.
«Most authors have dismissed this theory with a remark similar to the following quotation from C. E. P. BROOKS (1951): the carbon dioxide theory was «abandoned when it was found that all the long - wave
radiation absorbed by CO, is
also absorbed by water vapour.»
The addition of the silver and gold layers widens that bandgap meaning that the new solar cells can
absorb and convert more of that UV and infrared
radiation into electricity, which not only makes the technology more efficient, but
also makes it much stronger and resilient.
We
also know quite accurately the spectral absorption characteristics for the
absorbing gases, and how cloud and aerosol particles interact with thermal
radiation.
«Arrhenius and Chamberlain saw in this [variations in carbon dioxide] a cause of climate changes, but the theory was never widely accepted and was abandoned when it was found that all the long - wave
radiation absorbed by CO2 is
also absorbed by water vapor.
BTW, For the
radiation fans, they could look at the portion of the solar spectrum
absorbed by water vapor that
also penetrates below 10 meters in the ocean.
However, it
also shows that as the
radiation moves into the infra - red, the ability of the deeper ocean to
absorb heat rapidly diminishes.
Increased amounts of gases such as carbon dioxide make the atmosphere
absorb long - wavelength
radiation from the surface more strongly and
also emit more
radiation back down towards the surface.
«As an object radiates energy at a rate given by Equation 20.18 [P = o A e T ^ 4], it
also absorbs electromagnetic
radiation.
Less well appreciated is that clouds (made of ice particles and / or liquid water droplets)
also absorb infrared
radiation and contribute to the greenhouse effect, too.
Plankton is largest CO2
absorber, but
also oceans are near or largest (by far largest in the more distant past) CO2 emitters, so if CO2 happen to be an important factor than: High UV /
radiation = reduction in plankton = less CO2
absorbed = warming, reverse holds true.
Disappearing Arctic sea ice — summer ice extent was at its lowest level in recorded history in 2007 and almost hit that level in 2008 —
also will warm the Arctic Ocean, since a dark, ice - free sea
absorbs more solar
radiation than a white, ice - covered one.
Ozone is abundant here and it heats the atmosphere while
also absorbing harmful
radiation from the sun.
Also contributing to the warmer urban atmosphere is the blanket of pollutants and water vapour that
absorbs a portion of the thermal
radiation emitted by the Earth's surface.
Another problem is that gases that
absorb LWIR radation
also emitt LWIR
radiation.
The AGWSF meme for the plebs is that «all electromagnetic
radiation is the same» and «all create heat on being
absorbed», and it
also provides «rebuttal memes» for their apologetics teams, «haven't you heard of conservation of energy?»
The gases in the bottles are being heated by conduction but CO2 is
also absorbing significant IR in the 2.7 micron band directly from the radiant emissions from the lamp as glass transmits a significant proportion of the
radiation at this wavelength and significant IR from the heated glass in the ~ 15 micron bandwidth.
However, mixtures of gases (even poor
absorbers) are better, not only because of different absorption spectra, but
also because of the inter-species collisions (which to the
radiation look like asymmetrical molecules).
We
also briefly discuss the complex problem of estimating surface UV
radiation in presence of UV -
absorbing aerosols.
I would
also invite you to think about how perfect LTE could possibly be observed if it did exist; any device you use to measure the thermal
radiation or the distribution of velocities or the population of excited states must itself be at a different effective temperature from the gas in question, and must
absorb energy from it, disturbing the very equilibrium you are trying to observe.
It
also absorbs and sends back to space some of the Sun's incident
radiation which is in the IR spectrum, hence
also having a cooling effect in this manner.
Ken says the fact that CO2
absorbs «ir» (infra - red,
also called «longwave»)
radiation, is evidence that humans are warming the climate.
The error made in the experiment was that c02 was way saturated!?! [i] JAMES: From doing my own digging around I have
also had trouble finding the science that «proved» that CO2
absorbs infrared
radiation.
The darker surface of plants compared with sand
also absorb more solar
radiation, which can create convection and turbulence in the atmosphere which might create rainfall.
And any 15 um
radiation from the even warmer ground is
ALSO absorbed by the intermediate layers.
(It's
also 8 times larger than the amount of incident solar
radiation absorbed by the atmosphere).
Since to me (and many scientists, although some wanted a lot more corroborative evidence, which they've
also gotten) it makes absolutely no sense to presume that the earth would just go about its merry way and keep the climate nice and relatively stable for us (though this rare actual climate scientist pseudo skeptic seems to think it would, based upon some non scientific belief — see second half of this piece), when the earth changes climate easily as it is, climate is ultimately an expression of energy, it is stabilized (right now) by the oceans and ice sheets, and increasing the number of long term thermal
radiation / heat energy
absorbing and re radiating molecules to levels not seen on earth in several million years would add an enormous influx of energy to the lower atmosphere earth system, which would mildly warm the air and increasingly transfer energy to the earth over time, which in turn would start to alter those stabilizing systems (and which, with increasing ocean energy retention and accelerating polar ice sheet melting at both ends of the globe, is exactly what we've been seeing) and start to reinforce the same process until a new stases would be reached well after the atmospheric levels of ghg has stabilized.
Anyone in their right mind
also knows that
radiation is
absorbed by everything as a function of its own material properties and angle of incidence, not the temperature of the emitting body.
But if it is not radiating it is
also not
absorbing (
radiation and absorption of energy are controlled by the same factor — a consequence of Kirchoffs law) hence the statosphere can not be an opaque (or «steel») shell.
If the tropopasue is radiating strongly to space it will
also be
absorbing strongly any
radiation received from below, so it would be blocking
radiation emanating from lower in the troposphere.
It
absorbs solar
radiation converting it to heat and then warming the atmosphere, It
also dissolve in the oceans lowering the pH (makes them more acidic) which interferes with phytoplankton, fish reproduction the production of coral and mollusk shells.
A part of what the ground and oceans and lower atmosphere
absorb also leaks outward through the atmosphere in the form of infrared
radiation.
The model
also does not take into account dust and water in the form of clouds which both hold great quantities of CO2 and which takes it directly and quickly into the carbon life cycle at ground level and uses it up and none of this directly
absorbed solar
radiation is taken into account in the model.