The study found behavioural differences between males and females, with males showing higher self - efficacy and less worry, but
also higher levels of risk - taking behaviour than females.
Not exact matches
Bear in mind
also that most people don't have an entrepreneurial mindset, and you may be more comfortable with
higher levels of risk than the salaried employees you may know.
With market volatility hitting multi-decade lows, junk bond yields
also at record lows, the median price / revenue ratio
of S&P 500 constituents at a record
high well - beyond 2000
levels, and the most strenuously overvalued, overbought, overbullish syndromes we define, I'm increasingly concerned about the potential for an abrupt «air pocket» in the prices
of risky assets that could attend even a modest upward shift in
risk premiums.
The crisis, which has affected every
level of government in the state, is a cautionary tale for not only public spending run amok but
also independent investors taking too large
of a
risk by seeking
high yields.
While the chip industry is attractive, it
also carries a reasonably
high level of risk; this includes
risks associated with concentration
of customers, competition, and the possible failure to create a disruptive technology that can be produced in scale.
We are experienced providing duration matching portfolios with
high levels of precision, while
also determining the appropriate
level of credit
risk necessary to generate incremental returns relative government bond portfolio alternatives.
Sometimes families can achieve a
higher level of functioning while getting through that crisis, but there is
also a
risk that the family will retreat into more ruleboundedness, or devolve to an even lower
level of functioning.
A general thing that people mention as the biggest reason that there is a low carb diet cholesterol
risk is that when eating a lot
of fat you will
also raise your cholesterol
levels which leads to a
higher risk for heart problems or even a heart attack.
Almonds
also contain
high levels of healthy unsaturated fatty acids in addition to many bioactive molecules that can help lower cholesterol, reduce the
risk of several cancers, and prevent cardiovascular heart diseases.
Hemp seeds
also contain
high levels of vitamin E, which will decrease inflammation in the body lowering your
risk of cancer and heart disease as well as ease pain from arthritis.
In addition, there has been some evidence that folic acid might reduce the
risk of other birth defects as well, and that moms with low folic acid might
also have a
higher risk of miscarriage, placental abruption, and preterm delivery — possibly because
of the relationship between low folic acid and homocysteine
levels.
Enabling women to breastfeed is
also a public health priority because, on a population
level, interruption
of lactation is associated with adverse health outcomes for the woman and her child, including
higher maternal
risks of breast cancer, ovarian cancer, diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease, and greater infant
risks of infectious disease, sudden infant death syndrome, and metabolic disease (2, 4).
While father absence has been associated with a host
of negative children's outcomes, including increased
risk of dropping out
of school and lower educational attainment, poorer physical and mental health, and behavioural problems,36 - 40
higher levels of involvement by nonresident fathers may assuage the negative effects
of father absence on children's outcomes.41, 42 Quality
of the parents» relationship before divorce, or
of the pre-divorce father / child relationship, can
also be an important factor: children fare worse following divorce when pre-divorce relationships were good and fare better when pre-divorce relationships were poor, 43,44 suggesting children are sometimes better off without a father if the father's relationship to the child or the mother was not good.
«Children with low
levels of vitamin D were more likely to have
high blood pressure and lower
levels of high - density lipoprotein,
also known as good cholesterol — two factors that are considered major
risk factors for heart disease later in life «Children with low vitamin - D
levels also had
higher levels of parathyroid hormone than their counterparts with adequate vitamin D in their blood.
Studies
also suggest that drinking milk during the gestational period can have benefits in adulthood.These children
also seem to have
higher levels of insulin in their bloodstream by late teens, thereby reducing the
risk of type 2 diabetes.
Levels of gang activity in a school are
also closely related to its safety, and some schools may be safe for some students and not for others (e.g. a gay student is at
higher risk of personal safety concerns in many schools, and black students are at
higher risk of personal safety concerns in many rural predominantly white schools).
In neighborhoods where kids have an increased chance
of exposure to toxic lead, pigeons
also have
higher blood lead
levels — making the birds potential proxies for
risk assessment.
This
high level of interaction makes nutrient and waste transfer between mother and fetus more efficient, but it
also risks provoking a stronger maternal immune response.
Researchers
also found that
higher level of physical activity was associated with lower
risk.
However,
high levels of hCG, a hormone that rises naturally during pregnancy,
also leads to
high thyroid function but this type
of pregnancy - related hyperthyroidism does not have an increased
risk of preeclampsia.
Researchers say further study is needed using individual patient -
level data among men with
high risk prostate cancer to assess the benefit
of HRT and whether treatment toxicity, particularly those to the bladder and urinary system are
also low with HRT.
«It's not only fracking fluids that pose a
risk; produced water from conventional, or non-fracked, oil and gas wells
also contains
high levels of radium, which is a radioactive element.
They
also had a
higher risk of dying if they were under the age
of 24 months, if a community well was their primary source
of water and if their family compound had
high lead
levels in the soil.
The study
also did not have information on children's exposure to swimming pools, which contain much
higher chlorine
levels than domestic water and could have an additional detrimental effect on skin barrier function and
risk of eczema.
It is
also thought that the stress associated with developing schizophrenia, which sees
levels of the stress hormone cortisol rise, may
also contribute to a
higher risk of diabetes.
They
also discovered that compared with healthy controls, patients with first episode schizophrenia had
higher levels of insulin and increased
levels of insulin resistance, again supporting the notion that this group are at
higher risk of developing diabetes.
Higher levels of autistic traits were
also associated with increased vulnerability to experiencing feelings
of depression, feeling they are a burden on others, and do not belong in the world, which may put them at more
risk of attempting suicide.
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who
also have allergic disease have
higher levels of respiratory symptoms and are at
higher risk for COPD exacerbations, according to a new study from researchers at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore.
But there are
also biological mechanisms that help explain the unexpectedly
high risk associated with a low
level of smoking.»
Girls
also were exposed to a greater number
of interpersonal dependent stressors during that time, and analyses suggest that it is this exposure to stressors that maintained girls»
higher levels of rumination and, thus, their
risk for depression over time.
Higher BMI
also increased the overall
risk of liver (19 % increase), colon (10 %), ovarian (9 %), and breast cancers (5 %), but the effects on these cancers varied by underlying BMI and by individual -
level factors such as sex and menopausal status.
People with genetically determined very
high cholesterol
levels (familial hypercholesterolaemia) seem to be at greater
risk of tendon pain, but it's not clear if those with lower, but still
high levels, might
also be vulnerable to tendon injuries.
A
higher level of the hormone increases sex drive and attractiveness
of males, leading to more offspring and increased evolutionary fitness; it
also weakens the immune system, amplifies stress, and encourages recklessness, increasing the
risk of departing the gene pool altogether.
A sufficiently
high serum vitamin D
level is associated with better bone health and there is some evidence that it may
also be associated with a lower
risk of many chronic diseases.
Higher levels of educational attainment were
also linked to lower
risk of tooth loss among women.
In basic analyses reported in the paper, there were several other factors in the study that
also predicted a greater likelihood
of adopting PrEP: older age,
higher perception
of HIV
risk, sex (either protected or not) with partners outside the main relationship, and having less than a bachelor's degree
level of education.
«These results
also create an opportunity to learn more about how early interventions with anti-inflammatory medications, may help lessen osteoarthritis
risks in ACL patients, especially those patients with
high levels of a particular biomarker.»
He continues: «Our results suggest that the health benefits
of physical activity are apparent even at
levels below the recommended
levels, compared to not doing any activity, but
also that benefits are greater still for those who exceed the minimum recommendations, such that even when PA was as
high as 60 MET hours / week benefits continued to occur, with the
risk of developing T2D being more than halved in those individuals.»
Also, women in the same group with the
highest levels of a sunscreen chemical, benzophenone, in their urine had a 19 percent
higher risk of endometriosis than women with the lowest
levels, according to research published in Environmental Science and Technology.
Bovine growth hormone is
also known to stimulate the production
of insulinlike growth factor 1 (IGF1) by the liver; some studies have shown that
high levels of IGF1 in the bloodstream may heighten the
risk of prostate and breast cancers as well as a woman's chance
of conceiving twins.
Our study, along with prior studies, supports the notion that «cognitive reserve» resulting from early - life and lifelong education and cognitive stimulation may be a potent strategy for the primary prevention
of dementia in both
high - and low - income countries around the world.21 However, it should be noted that the relationships among education, brain biology, and cognitive function are complex and likely multidirectional; for instance, a number
of recent population - based studies have shown genetic links with
level of educational attainment, 22,23 and with the
risk for cognitive decline in later life.24
Higher levels of educational attainment are
also associated with health behaviors (eg, physical activity, diet, and smoking), more cognitively - complex occupations, and better access to health care, all
of which may play a role in decreasing lifetime dementia
risk.
«Our research finds that a set
of genetic
risks identified from UK patients with a clinical diagnosis
of childhood ADHD
also predicted
higher levels of developmental difficulties in children from a UK population cohort, the ALSPAC,» said Thapar.
African - Americans were
also more likely than whites to have traditional
risk factors for cardiovascular disease, with significantly
higher levels of diabetes, smoking and hypertension.
4/22/2008 Fat - Cell Hormone Linked to Kidney Disease Reduced
levels of a hormone produced by fat cells and linked to the development
of insulin resistance may
also be related to a
higher risk of kidney disease, according to a study led by researchers at the University
of California, San Diego School
of... More...
Our results
also support the hypothesis that
higher levels of fitness can reduce the
risk of premature death12, 33,42,43 and expand the evidence supporting this relationship in obese older persons.
The researchers
also factored in other characteristics
of the participants that have previously been correlated with dementia
risk including physical activity, age, sex,
level of education, obesity, low body mass index (BMI), and a history
of high blood pressure, stroke, or diabetes.
Those at the
highest risk who
also had the
highest levels of cardiorespiratory fitness — conducted through oxygen and effort measurements on a stationary bicycle — cut their coronary heart disease
risk by 49 percent and their AFib
risk by 60 percent.
Moreover,
risk factors may be different for different individuals - while one person may develop schizophrenia due largely to a strong family history
of mental illness (e.g. a
high level of genetic
risk), someone else with much less genetic vulnerability may
also develop the disease due to a more significant combination
of prepregnancy factors, pregnancy stress, other prenatal factors, social stress, family stress or environmental factors that they experience during their childhood, teen or early adult years.
Researchers first began to suspect that homocysteine plays a role in heart
risk when they noticed that children with extremely
high levels stemming from a rare genetic disorder
also have
high rates
of heart problems.
People who sleep less may
also have
higher levels of the stress hormone cortisol, which is a
risk factor for heart disease.