Sentences with phrase «among adolescent substance»
Longitudinal association between frequency of use and quality of life among adolescent substance abusers.
https://www.lifespan.org/ Not exact matches
«For racial minority adolescents, cigarette and alcohol use linked to suicidality: Study reveals pervasive lifetime substance use among US adolescents in ninth to 12th grades, especially for alcohol, cigarettes, and marijuana.»
«Consequently, while we were interested in identifying disparities for all U.S. racial minority groups, we wanted to pay special attention to estimating the national prevalence of, and disparities in, substance use and suicidality among these understudied and historically ignored adolescents.»
The paper, published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, presents some of the largest known estimates to date of the prevalence of substance use and suicide among American youth, with special focus on Pacific Islander, multiracial, and American Indian adolescents.
«Our review highlights that studies to date varied widely in hypotheses and research methods, suggesting that the field needs to develop more standardized methods to allow for a clearer understanding of the role of comorbid depression among adolescents in substance abuse treatment,» wrote the researchers in a joint statement.
«While more research is needed, accumulating evidence exists to suggest that energy drink consumption is linked to adverse cardiovascular events, sleep disturbances, and other substance use among adolescents,» says Amelia Arria, director of the University of Maryland School of Public Health's Center for Young Adult Health and Development and co-author of the recent energy drink and alcohol study.
Preventing substance abuse among children and adolescents.
These findings approximate those of the more recent National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well - Being (NSCAW) that 20 percent of children in an investigation for abuse and neglect had a mother who, by either the child welfare worker's or mother's account, was involved with drugs or alcohol; that figure rises to 42 percent for children who are placed into foster care.7 These studies have clearly established a positive relationship between a caregiver's substance abuse and child maltreatment among children in out - of - home care and among children in the general population.
For AA adolescents of both genders, higher risks were identified for underuse of substance abuse services, older age at first use of substance abuse services, and suboptimal health status and lower use of physicians» offices as the usual source of care among those recently enrolled in a State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP).
The most prevalent lifetime disorder among suicidal adolescents is MDD / DYS, followed by specific phobia, oppositional defiant disorder, IED, substance abuse, and conduct disorder.
Family beliefs among adolescents at risk for substance abuse.
A review of twenty studies on the adult lives of antisocial adolescent girls found higher mortality rates, a variety of psychiatric problems, dysfunctional and violent relationships, poor educational achievement, and less stable work histories than among non-delinquent girls.23 Chronic problem behavior during childhood has been linked with alcohol and drug abuse in adulthood, as well as with other mental health problems and disorders, such as emotional disturbance and depression.24 David Hawkins, Richard Catalano, and Janet Miller have shown a similar link between conduct disorder among girls and adult substance abuse.25 Terrie Moffitt and several colleagues found that girls diagnosed with conduct disorder were more likely as adults to suffer from a wide variety of problems than girls without such a diagnosis.26 Among the problems were poorer physical health and more symptoms of mental illness, reliance on social assistance, and victimization by, as well as violence toward, partamong non-delinquent girls.23 Chronic problem behavior during childhood has been linked with alcohol and drug abuse in adulthood, as well as with other mental health problems and disorders, such as emotional disturbance and depression.24 David Hawkins, Richard Catalano, and Janet Miller have shown a similar link between conduct disorder among girls and adult substance abuse.25 Terrie Moffitt and several colleagues found that girls diagnosed with conduct disorder were more likely as adults to suffer from a wide variety of problems than girls without such a diagnosis.26 Among the problems were poorer physical health and more symptoms of mental illness, reliance on social assistance, and victimization by, as well as violence toward, partamong girls and adult substance abuse.25 Terrie Moffitt and several colleagues found that girls diagnosed with conduct disorder were more likely as adults to suffer from a wide variety of problems than girls without such a diagnosis.26 Among the problems were poorer physical health and more symptoms of mental illness, reliance on social assistance, and victimization by, as well as violence toward, partAmong the problems were poorer physical health and more symptoms of mental illness, reliance on social assistance, and victimization by, as well as violence toward, partners.
Describes detailed trauma histories, mental health problems, and associated risk factors (i.e., academic problems, substance / alcohol use, and concurrent child welfare involvement) among adolescents with recent involvement in the juvenile justice system.
Facts for Policymakers: The Need for an Integrated System of Care for Youth With Traumatic Stress and Substance Use Disorders (PDF - 321 KB) National Child Traumatic Stress Network (2011) Presents statistics on trauma exposure and substance abuse among adoSubstance Use Disorders (PDF - 321 KB) National Child Traumatic Stress Network (2011) Presents statistics on trauma exposure and substance abuse among adosubstance abuse among adolescents.
Prevalence and Timing of Diagnosable Mental Health, Alcohol, and Substance Use Problems Among Older Adolescents in the Child Welfare System
Facts for Policymakers: The Need for an Integrated System of Care for Youth With Traumatic Stress and Substance Use Disorders (PDF - 321 KB) National Child Traumatic Stress Network (2011) Presents statistics on the high rates of trauma exposure and substance abuse among adolescents and offers recommendations for developing a youth - oriented integrated system of care that addresses the complex needs of youth with traumatic exposure and co-occurring substance use dSubstance Use Disorders (PDF - 321 KB) National Child Traumatic Stress Network (2011) Presents statistics on the high rates of trauma exposure and substance abuse among adolescents and offers recommendations for developing a youth - oriented integrated system of care that addresses the complex needs of youth with traumatic exposure and co-occurring substance use dsubstance abuse among adolescents and offers recommendations for developing a youth - oriented integrated system of care that addresses the complex needs of youth with traumatic exposure and co-occurring substance use dsubstance use disorders.
Prevalence and Timing of Diagnosable Mental Health, Alcohol, and Substance Use Problems Among Older Adolescents in the Child Welfare System Keller, Salazar, & Courtney (2010) Children and Youth Services Review, 32 (4) View Abstract Reports the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfareSubstance Use Problems Among Older Adolescents in the Child Welfare System Keller, Salazar, & Courtney (2010) Children and Youth Services Review, 32 (4) View Abstract Reports the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfaAdolescents in the Child Welfare System Keller, Salazar, & Courtney (2010) Children and Youth Services Review, 32 (4) View Abstract Reports the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depression, alcohol abuse / dependence, and substance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfaresubstance abuse / dependence diagnoses assessed with a structured clinical interview protocol in a population - based, multi-State, age cohort of older adolescents about to exit child welfaadolescents about to exit child welfare systems.
Ethnic differences among substance abusing adolescents in a treatment dissemination project.
Parent - Child Communication and Substance Use among Adolescents: Do Father and Mother Communication Play a Different Role for Sons and Daughters?
Substance abuse among gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, and questioning adolescents.
Anxiety, disruptive, eating, mood, and substance use disorders were assessed during adolescence and early adulthood using the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children.36 The parent and offspring versions of the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children were administered during the adolescent interviews because the use of multiple informants increases the reliability and validity of psychiatric diagnoses among adolescents.37, 38 Symptoms were considered present if reported by either informant.
Can sensation seeking be used to predict binge drinking and established smoking among adolescents and target adolescents for substance use interventions?
Previous studies suggested that early childhood trauma can lead to an array of negative health outcomes and behaviors, including substance abuse, among both adolescents and adults.22 — 25 For example, childhood physical and sexual abuse has been shown to be associated with illegal drug use.26 — 28 Although these studies provide evidence that most substance abusers come from abusive homes, many of these studies have taken a «categorical» approach to examine the relationship between 1 or 2 forms of these childhood exposures and subsequent drug abuse; few studies have examined illicit drug use and abuse in relation to multiple disturbing or stressful childhood exposures.
Over time, DBT has been adapted and used to help people with a variety of complex emotional problems, such as those with borderline personality disorder (BPD), people with eating or substance related disorders, suicidal adolescents, people struggling with treatment - resistant depression, among many other difficulties.
Substance use behavior among early - adolescent Asian American girls: the impact of psychological and family factors
Depression is common among adolescents, with a point prevalence between 3 % and 8 %.1 By age 18 years, as many as 25 % of adolescents have had at least 1 depressive episode.2 Depressive disorders in children and teens increase the risk of illness, interpersonal problems, and psychosocial difficulties that persist long after the episode, 3 and adolescents who experience depressive episodes have an increased risk of substance abuse and suicidal behavior.4 - 6 Adults with depression have increased health care costs, 7 and successful depression treatment may decrease these costs for adults8 and children.9
This, together with evidence from other studies that «brand awareness» has strong relationships with cinema - going, internet use, chat room visits, listening to music and TV - watching among early adolescents, 13 and that smoking is associated with fashion - consciousness, particularly among young women, 32 suggests that image and identity may be important mechanisms linking consumerism with these two aspects of adolescent substance use.
Thus, illicit drug use may serve as an avenue to escape or dissociate from the immediate emotional pain, anxiety, and anger that likely accompany such experiences.46, 47 The current findings are supported by previous studies that have reported associations between forms of childhood abuse and substance abuse in adolescents.46, 48,49 The adverse developmental and emotional impact of these interrelated childhood experiences, combined with behaviors inherent among this age group, 19 — 21 all may contribute to the especially strong graded relationship that we found in this age group.
It focuses on the most current procedures and instruments for detecting substance abuse among adolescents, conducting comprehensive assessments, and beginning treatment planning.
With parents I'll often discuss the incidence of substance abuse among adolescents with mental health problems who did not receive treatment.
Relation of early menarche to depression, eating disorders, substance abuse, and comorbid psychopathology among adolescent girls.
Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) The current study evaluates the feasibility and efficacy of Risk Reduction through Family Therapy (RRFT) for reducing substance use risk and trauma - related mental health problems among sexually assaulted adolescents.
Reducing substance use risk and mental health problems among sexually assaulted adolescents: A pilot randomized controlled trial.
These centers are in place to provide safe, effective, evidence - based care for adolescents and adults who have experienced profound negative consequences from issues related to substance abuse, addiction, and / or eating and food issues, among others.
«Substance use and sexual risk - taking among black adolescents and white adolescents.»
Project STRIVE seeks to improve the stability and quality of residential life, reduce the number of runaway episodes, and minimize HIV - related sexual and substance use risk behaviors among recently homeless adolescents.
Comorbidity of substance use disorders and other psychiatric disorders among adolescents: evidence from an epidemiologic survey.
Substance use and related behaviors among suburban late adolescents: the importance of perceived parent containment.
Complex interactions among biological (neurodevelopment, genetic vulnerability), psychological (trauma, mental illness, learning disability) and social (family and peer dynamics) domains are seen as contributing to adolescents» impaired functioning, substance use and failure to advance developmentally.
Limitations include attrition, missing data, convenience sampling, requirement to have a caregiver participate in treatment, adolescents were substance abusing, and family relationships and predictors associated with future runaway and homeless episodes might differ among those who do not abuse alcohol and / or drugs.
Limitations include attrition, missing data, use of subjects form a single runaway shelter, adolescents were substance abusing, and family relationships and predictors associated with future runaway and homeless episodes might differ among those who do not abuse alcohol and / or drugs.
Cognitive coping moderates the association between violent victimization by peers and substance use among adolescents
Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) This article examined substance use, contraceptive behavior, and parenting knowledge among first - time pregnant and parenting adolescents enrolled in the Adolescent Parenting Program.
The present study examined the effects of alcohol and substance use at age 11 on trajectories of physical aggression over time (ages 12 — 14) among urban adolescents from Chicago, IL.
The relationship between early age of onset of initial substance use and engaging in multiple health risk behaviors among young adolescents
Two year predictors of runaway and homeless episodes following shelter services among substance abusing adolescents.
Reduction in depressive symptoms among substance - abusing runaway adolescents and their primary caretakers: A randomized clinical trial.
Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) This study evaluated the effectiveness of The Parent Project, among parents of at - risk youth in the areas of general child management, family involvement, negative parent — child affective quality, substance use rules communication, and parental self - efficacy (PSE) in the ability to affect adolescent substance use.
The CDC has estimated the following prevalence rates for problems associated with substance use among adolescents ages 12 to 17:
STRIVE seeks to improve the stability and quality of residential life, reduce the number of runaway episodes, and minimize HIV - related sexual and substance use risk behaviors among recently homeless adolescents.