Written for those who want to practice according to the best evidence, assist women in making informed decisions, or advocate for maternity care reforms, Optimal Care in Childbirth provides an in - depth
analysis of the evidence basis for physiologic care as the standard of care.
Behavioural and Cognitive Treatment Interventions in Depression:
An analysis of the Evidence Base
Not exact matches
The thing about
evidence -
based policy
analysis is that different countries face different sets
of facts.
That's
based on technical
analysis (an investing strategy with both its pros and cons) from Fundstrat technical strategist Robert Sluymer, who wrote in that same note: «Our expectation is Bitcoin will begin to show
evidence of bottoming short - term closer to $ 5,873.»
There is no
evidence to suggest that technical
analysis works on any sort
of consistent
basis.
To generate consensus in support
of trade policies that will benefit Canada as a whole will require transparent,
evidence -
based analysis of how trade agreements will impact not just different sectors, but also different provinces.
Muddled thinking, shallow
analysis, the madness
of crowds, beliefs that are
based on one's desires and biases, not
evidence — these are some
of the things that block progress on many fronts.
I'd placed my faith in a set
of propositional truth claims that could be deemed true or false
based on measurements and
evidence and
analysis and reason.
It's sad when CNN and other news organizations don't make honest
analyses based on
evidence because
of the fear
of losing their market share.
Perhaps you could adjust the article to reflect this, so someone coming across it gets a clearer picture
of the
evidence -
based analysis of this issue.
Where systematic reviews or meta -
analyses are available, allowing
analysis of findings from a number
of well - selected studies, these obviously provide a stronger
evidence base on which it is possible to
base arguments with greater conviction.
Let's remember that current school meal nutrition standards were established not by the Obama administration but by the non-partisan Institute
of Medicine — and they were hailed at the time as the «gold standard for
evidence -
based health
analysis.»
Donze Black explained the project's role
of providing nonpartisan
analysis and
evidence -
based recommendations to make sure that all foods and beverages sold in U.S. schools are safe and healthful.
They were science -
based recommendations from the Institute
of Medicine, recommendations which were referred to at the time
of their release as representing the «gold standard for
evidence -
based health
analysis.»
For the background literature review and data
analyses on which this policy statement and recommendations are
based, refer to the accompanying technical report, «SIDS and Other Sleep - Related Infant Deaths:
Evidence Base for 2016 Updated Recommendations for a Safe Infant Sleeping Environment,» available in the electronic pages
of this issue (www.pediatrics.org/cgi/doi/10.1542/peds.2016-2940).3
However noble the means are
of the Prime Minister, policy decisions — especially those regarding to expenditure — should be
based on
evidence and meticulous
analysis; this is why the foreign aid programme needs reform.
This new research from Democratic Audit's Richard Berry and Sean Kippin explored who exactly gives
evidence to select committees,
based on
analysis of the nearly 600 witnesses appearing in Parliament in a one - month period in late 2013.
BASC chairman Peter Glenser said: «The government has engaged in a lengthy,
evidence -
based analysis of the use
of lead ammunition and has found there is no reason to change the law.
The centre will address the need for longitudinal and trend
analysis data for the sector, will make the
evidence base for the sector more accessible, and will assess the impact
of third sector policies.
From Jon Cruddas and Margaret Beckett to James Morris the
evidence based analysis of Labour's defeat has been the same.
This study's finding —
based on
analysis of data from 1995 to 2014 — that the decline in under - five death was also accompanied by increases in PMI - funded malaria prevention technologies, such as insecticide treated nets and indoor residual spraying that are known to be effective malaria interventions, provides compelling and important new
evidence of the likely effects
of PMI funding.
Based on a statistical
analysis of a published paper, a national research integrity panel in the Netherlands has found
evidence of data manipulation in the work
of Jens Förster, a social psychologist at the University
of Amsterdam.
Hamburg noted that «I reviewed and thoughtfully considered the data, clinical information, and
analysis provided by» FDA's drug experts, «and I agree... that there is adequate and reasonable, well - supported, and science -
based evidence that Plan B One - Step is safe and effective and should be approved for nonprescription use for all females
of child - bearing potential.»
Hirsh, an assistant professor
of psychology, and graduate students Samantha M. Meints and Megan M. Miller conducted the
evidence -
based review and
analysis of clinical and experimental studies that included a total
of 2,719 black and 3,770 white adults.
«The model offers the potential to put linkage
analysis on a more reliable and scientific
basis, increases standardization, reduces the workload
of police investigators and improves the prospect
of using linkage
analysis as
evidence in legal proceedings,» explained Porter.
It's a powerful,
evidence -
based process
of conducting experiments, gathering data and performing
analysis on the results.
He added: «The attraction
of fully automatic
analysis is that we can create a really large
evidence base to address these big questions.»
Based on an
analysis of existing
evidence, published in an opinion article in the Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology journal on January 20, Dr. Narod argues that to achieve a cure, rather than simply delay progression or reoccurrence
of the disease, women should be first treated with aggressive surgery to remove all clinically - detectable cancer cells, followed by targeted chemotherapy to the abdomen (intraperitoneal chemotherapy).
Although conspiracy beliefs can occasionally be
based on a rational
analysis of the
evidence, most
of the time they are not.
Based on this new fossil
evidence and
analysis, the team suggests that the human branch
of the tree (shared with chimpanzees) split away from gorillas about 10 million years ago — at least 2 million years earlier than previously claimed.
Our results build on prior research indicating that state same - sex marriage bans were associated with increased rates
of psychiatric disorders19 and that health expenditures decreased following implementation
of a same - sex marriage policy in Massachusetts.22 Our study contributes
evidence on the association between same - sex marriage and mental health
based on a robust
analysis that controls for differences in state characteristics and for other state - level events that may affect suicide attempts, which are unlikely to systematically vary with the same geographic and temporal pattern as same - sex marriage implementation.
Scientists found
evidence of the mineral tridymite on Mars
based on the
analysis of samples sent back by NASA's Curiosity rover.
A recent
analysis based on a sky mapping project called the Outer Solar System Origins Survey, which discovered more than 800 new «trans - Neptunian objects,» suggests that the
evidence also could be consistent with a random distribution
of such objects.
He is an internationally recognized leader in the field
of biomedical ethics with particular expertise in the application
of empirical methods and
evidence -
based standards for the evaluation and
analysis of bioethical issues.
Analyses of wind and significant wave height support reanalysis -
based evidence for an increase in extratropical storm activity in the Northern Hemisphere in recent decades until the late 1990s.
We present
evidence for three ancient genome duplications during the evolution
of gymnosperms,
based on phylogenomic
analyses of transcriptomes from 24 gymnosperms and 3 outgroups.
«The authors seem to jump to conclusions
based on their
analysis of case - control studies despite the fact that their cohort
analysis provides no
evidence to support their findings.
Both pedigree -
based and population -
based linkage
analyses rely on estimating recent IBD, and
evidence of ancient IBD can be used to detect population structure in genetic association studies.
Despite earlier reports
of a possible detection, a joint
analysis of data from ESA's Planck satellite and the ground -
based BICEP2 and Keck Array experiments has found no conclusive
evidence of primordial gravitational waves.
On February 21, 2012, astronomers using the Hubble Space Telescope announced that they had obtained strong supporting
evidence that GJ 1214 b mostly likely has a steamy atmosphere
of water
based on
analysis of its colors in infrared light.
However, one
of the panel's reservations was that ``... a statistical method used in the 1999 study was not the best and that some uncertainties in the work «have been underestimated,»...» The panel concluded «
Based on the
analyses presented in the original papers by Mann et al. and this newer supporting
evidence, the committee finds it plausible that the Northern Hemisphere was warmer during the last few decades
of the 20th century than during any comparable period over the preceding millennium.
While published results on acupuncture and fMRI were heterogeneous, from a descriptive perspective most studies suggest that acupuncture can modulate the brain activity within specific brain areas, and the
evidence based on meta -
analyses confirmed part
of these results.
«While
evidence from a recently completed [randomized controlled trial] suggested that statin use is
of little benefit to COPD patients, this population -
based analysis showed that statin use reduced all - cause mortality among COPD patients,» wrote the study authors led by Adam Raymakers, from the University
of British Columbia.
Commenter Patricia referred me to an excellent short video series (released after this post was first written) by Dr. Michael Greger that takes an
evidence based analysis of the common negative concerns
of drinking smoothies.
One cited study, which attributes stroke to excessive salt intake, is a meta -
analysis of thirteen studies published between 1966 and 2008 in which most measurements
of sodium intake were highly inaccurate estimates
based on food frequency questionnaires.22 The second is a review
of fifty - two studies, which concluded that strokes are not caused by excess sodium but rather by insufficient potassium, a finding that is consistent with the preponderance
of evidence.23 Cordain ignores more recent large clinical and epidemiological studies, which have found that sodium intakes
of less than 3 grams per day significantly increase cardiovascular risk.3, 4
The World Health Organization recommended less than 10 %
of calories from added sugar
based on its assessment
of higher consumption and adverse health outcomes.4 With the
evidence of higher added sugar consumption and adverse health outcomes accumulating, the American Heart Association recommended that total calories from added sugar should be less than 100 calories / d for most women and less than 150 calories / d for most men.5 Our
analysis suggests that participants who consumed greater than or equal to 10 % but less than 25 %
of calories from added sugar, the level below the Institute
of Medicine recommendation and above the World Health Organization / American Heart Association recommendation, had a 30 % higher risk
of CVD mortality; for those who consumed 25 % or more
of calories from added sugar, the relative risk was nearly tripled (fully adjusted HR, 2.75).
Choosing a screen name with a letter starting in the top half
of the alphabet is as important as an attractive photo and a fluent headline in the online dating game, reveals an
analysis of the best ways
of finding love in the digital world, and published online in the journal
Evidence Based Medicine.
It says something about them I think, and that is Choosing a screen name with a letter starting in the top half
of the alphabet is as important as an attractive photo and a fluent headline in the online dating game, reveals an
analysis of the best ways
of finding love in the digital world, and published online in the journal
Evidence Based Medicine.
Swansea About Blog GDPO promotes
evidence based drug policy through reporting, monitoring and
analysis of global policy developments.
Associate Professor Stephanie Jones and her team at Easel Lab's SEL
Analysis Project came up with an idea called «kernel
of practice» —
evidence -
based strategies and activities that educators can easily use with their students that are free and flexible.