The idea is to supply fuel by recycling the carbon already in the air in CO2 molecules instead of adding more to the atmosphere (and greenhouse effect) by digging up or pumping more
ancient deposits of coal and oil.
According to research published in the journal Quaternary Science Reviews, the chance find of a humanly - worked quartzite flake, in
ancient deposits of the river Gediz, in western Turkey, provides a major new insight into when and how early humans dispersed out of Africa and Asia.
Not exact matches
According to the documentary film «Saving Mes Aynak,» the mine would in effect destroy the
ancient city, though MCC and the Afghan government claim that they will «move» the city in order to extract the more than $ 100 billion
of copper
deposited directly beneath it.
Also, up - right trees from
ancient deposit (entire forrests, actually) which span several
of these Million year strata.
«The protection
of wealth by burying it in the ground was a sort
of ancient equivalent for the modern safety
deposit box.»
Himalayan Pink salt is a pure, hand - mined salt that is derived from
ancient sea salt
deposits, and it is believed to be the purest form
of salt available.
The Avery Island salt dome is one
of five along the Louisiana Gulf Coast, formed when an
ancient sea bed evaporated,
depositing pure salt which erupted in large chunks and pushed the ground into a hill.
Ancient riverbed
deposits of mud rock — rocks containing bits
of clay and silt smaller than grains
of sand — began increasing around 458 million years ago, around the time that rootless plants became common across Earth, researchers say.
Researchers analyzed the levels
of various trace elements in hundreds
of samples
of carbon - rich shales that had been
deposited in oxygen - poor regions
of the ocean surrounding
ancient continents during the past 3.5 billion years.
So geologists William McMahon and Neil Davies, both
of the University
of Cambridge, decided to look for when amounts
of mud rock began increasing in 704
ancient river
deposits from 3.5 billion to 300 million years ago.
«The
ancient Greeks thought the pyramids were made from the fossilized lentils
of slaves, but it's just the limestone from one
of these
deposits that is absolutely filled with them.»
Cannon and co-author Jack Mustard, professor
of Earth, environmental and planetary sciences at Brown, showed that large glass
deposits are present in several
ancient yet well - preserved craters scattered across the Martian surface.
Knowing that impact glass can preserve
ancient signs
of life — and now knowing that such
deposits exist on the Martian surface today — opens a potential new strategy in the search for
ancient Martian life, the researchers say.
In excavating for the works, a large number
of animal remains,
ancient coins, and other curious objects were found, most
of which have been
deposited in the British Museum.»
Walter mapped likely methane
deposits across the region; quantified how much methane, formed when permafrost melts, is bubbling out
of current lakes; and compared that with the amount emitted from methane - laden sediments taken from
ancient frozen lakes.
Among the best places to find Martian microfossils would likely be at the sites
of mineralizing springs,
ancient evaporite
deposits, and soil hardpans.
Similarly, the
ancient coast left lots
of oil
deposits, salt domes and the like.
The researchers studied exceptionally well - preserved
deposits which are approximately 3.5 billion years old in the
ancient Dresser Formation in the Pilbara Craton
of Western Australia.
Within the Pilbara hotspring
deposits, the researchers also discovered stromatolites — layered rock structures created by communities
of ancient microbes.
«Our research also has major implications for the search for life on Mars, because the red planet has
ancient hot spring
deposits of a similar age to the Dresser Formation in the Pilbara.
But comparing the mix
of different forms
of lead, or isotopes, in the ax with that in copper ore from present - day
deposits across much
of Europe indicated that the
ancient man's blade came from Southern Tuscany.
The majority
of this wastewater is
ancient ocean brine that was trapped in rock layers along with gas and oil
deposits.
Among these are the phosphate
deposits of Morocco — remains
of an
ancient seabed, laid down 66 million years ago.
Blueberry Spherules - «Blueberries,»
ancient mineral
deposits about an eighth
of an inch wide, dot many areas.
The team
of researchers initially set out to uncover the origins
of alluvium pebbles found in this area
of the Sea
of Galilee, which they believe were
deposited by the
ancient Yavniel Creek, a precursor to the Jordan River south
of the Sea
of Galilee.
However, some vestiges
of ancient organisms might be preserved in mineral
deposits that trapped organic material as they precipitated out
of evaporating water.
Samples
of ancient carbon
deposits from this era show a marked increase in concentrations
of carbon - 12 relative to its heavier isotope carbon - 13, indicating a lot
of lighter carbon might have been suddenly released at the time.
«The Gondwanides not only influenced how and where rivers flowed (
depositing sediment), it also had a significant effect on the climate, and thus the
ancient fauna
of the Karoo Basin,» says Viglietti.
To help solve this conundrum, a team led by Richard Aronson
of the Dauphin Island Sea Lab in Alabama decided to sample
ancient staghorn coral rubble that was
deposited over the past centuries.
The greatest
deposits known lie around the Baltic Sea and in the Dominican Republic, and scientists formerly assumed that they were the result
of some sort
of disaster in an
ancient forest.
Unfortunately, gravel laid down in torrential flows is about the worst sort
of deposit to search for traces
of ancient life.
One «must» for all four ExoMars sites was clay: fine - grained sediment that, on Earth, is
deposited by water and is excellent at preserving the remains
of ancient organisms.
The shale, named for the town
of Eagle Ford, TX, is a geologic remnant
of the
ancient ocean that covered present day Texas millions
of years ago, when the remains
of sea life (especially
ancient plankton) died and
deposited onto the seafloor, were buried by several hundred feet
of sediment, eventually turning into the rich source
of hydrocarbons we have today.The shale was first tapped in 2008 and now has around 20 active fields good producing over 900 million cubic feet per day
of natural gas.
Clay
deposits and landforms suggest this
ancient region once hosted lakes, rivers, and a delta, making it just the sort
of place to dig for signs
of possible martian life.
Scientists discovered the fossils in
ancient peat
deposits at the Tevshiin Govi mine in the steppes
of central Mongolia.
«Because clay minerals make up the bulk
of sediment
deposited today, we are saying that it should be largely absent in
ancient rocks.»
At roughly the same time (and for eons thereafter), oxidized iron began to appear in
ancient soils and bands
of iron were
deposited on the seafloor, a product
of reactions with oxygen in the seawater.
The diamonds were then brought to the surface in volatile eruptions, which pierced the hide
of the
ancient African continent and eventually
deposited the diamonds on the surface.
The fossil was recovered from sedimentary rock strata that were
deposited in an
ancient lake roughly 55 million years ago, during the early part
of the Eocene epoch.
«The formation
of gold
deposits in South Africa: Research team discovers new ore - forming process in
ancient marine sedimentary basin.»
The microbes metabolize iron and grow at rates high enough to indicate their
ancient equivalents were capable
of depositing some
of the world's largest sedimentary iron ore
deposits, known as banded iron formations.
In this case, the researchers combined records
of ancient lake levels, location and extent
of glaciation, variations in the composition
of stalagmites in caves, and evidence for changes in vegetation and subsurface soil
deposits associated with water table depth.
Microbes in Kabuno Bay metabolize iron and grow at rates high enough to indicate their
ancient equivalents
deposited some
of the world's largest sedimentary iron ore
deposits.
This research not only provides the first clear evidence that microorganisms were directly involved in the deposition
of Earth's oldest iron formations; it also indicates that large populations
of oxygen - producing cyanobacteria were at work in the shallow areas
of the
ancient oceans, while deeper water still reached by the light (the photic zone) tended to be populated by anoxyenic or micro-aerophilic iron - oxidizing bacteria which formed the iron
deposits.
It uncovered «very serious» erosion in parts
of the
ancient city that, Fletcher believes, accounts for the deep sand
deposits documented in the team's excavations.
From there they could control a fleet
of robotic explorers and investigate the composition
of ancient ice
deposits in the forever - dark craters
of the Aitken basin.
Antarctica's Friis Hills in the central Dry Valleys
of the eastern portion
of the continent contains
ancient lake
deposits indicating that the area has remained frozen for 14 to 17.5 million years.
In a new study in Scientific Reports, University
of Pennsylvania researchers use an innovative technique to date one
of Antarctica's
ancient lake
deposits.
«Some
of the observed features included
ancient river beds, craters, massive extinct volcanoes, canyons, layered polar
deposits, evidence
of wind - driven deposition and erosion
of sediments, weather fronts, ice clouds, localized dust storms, morning fogs and more,» NASA wrote in a summary
of the mission.
The discovery
of evidence for
ancient sea - floor hydrothermal
deposits on Mars identifies an area on the planet that may offer clues about the origin
of life on Earth.