Later this year, astronomers will begin a new sky survey to look for signs of the stuff among exploding stars and
ancient galaxy clusters.
In addition, the images also reveal
an ancient galaxy cluster — a densely populated «galaxy city» formed when the universe was just 3 billion years old.
Not exact matches
Ellis, his PhD student Dan Stark and their colleagues trained one of the world's biggest telescopes, the Keck 2 atop Hawaii's Mauna Kea, to scan light grazing massive
clusters of closer
galaxies [see image above], which focused the light coming from more
ancient galaxies behind them and magnified it 20 times in a process called gravitational lensing.
Among the stunning shots taken this week were those of the Lagoon Nebula, about 3600 light years away from Earth; the 47 Tucanae
cluster of several million
ancient stars about 15,000 light years from Earth; and the face - on barred spiral
galaxy NGC 6744 in the star - rich southern constellation of Pavo, about 30 million light years away.
Globular
Clusters are a fascinating objects to view and can be easily seen with binoculars, they are groups of
ancient stars huddled together and orbiting the central bulge of our
galaxy.
STScI / NASA press releases: Hubble Makes the First Precise Distance Measurement to an
Ancient Globular Star
Cluster Hubble Unmasks Ghost
Galaxies Deepest View of Space Yields Young Stars in Andromeda Halo Hubble Identifies Source of Ultraviolet Light in an Old Galaxy ESA press releases: Hubble Unmasks Ghost
Galaxies Four Unusual Views of the Andromeda Galaxy Public speaking: On the Trail of the Missing
Galaxies High - Level Science Products from Large and Treasury Programs: GO - 9453: The Age of the Andromeda Halo (126 orbits) GO - 10265: The Formation History of Andromeda (107 orbits) GO - 10816: The Formation History of Andromeda's Extended Metal - Poor Halo (128 orbits) GO - 11664 / 12666: The WFC3 Galactic Bulge Treasury Program: Populations, Formation History and Planets (56 orbits) GO - 12549: The Formation History of the Ultra-Faint Dwarf
Galaxies (113 orbits)
The destruction of a planet may sound like the stuff of science fiction, but a team of astronomers has found evidence that this may have happened in an
ancient globular
cluster of stars at the edge of the Milky Way
galaxy.
Globular
clusters are
ancient balls of stars that exist in the halo of
galaxies.
Webb will analyze the composition of these
ancient stars, and perhaps reveal whether globular
clusters formed along with our
galaxy or originated somewhere else, and were later absorbed into the
galaxy.
As a halo field star with the lowest metallicity known for any Milky Way star in late October 2002, HE 0107 - 5420 appears to be even older than the
ancient stars found in the
galaxy's globular
clusters such as 47 Tucana, at left.