So she and postdoc Joseph Lachance, along with a multinational team, sequenced the DNA of three hunter - gatherer groups living in Africa today: the Hadza and Sandawe from Tanzania and the Pygmies from Cameroon, some of the most
ancient lineages in the world.
The Ganges river dolphin is not only the only member of its genus, but of its family, Plantanistidae, representing
an ancient lineage in the order Cetartiodactyla.
Not exact matches
As researchers recently sequenced the genomes of more than a dozen
ancient members of our species, Homo sapiens,
in Europe and Asia
in rapid succession, they added a third genetic component: a «ghost»
lineage of nomads who blew into northeast Europe from the steppes of western Asia 4000 to 5000 years ago.
«It's exciting evidence for a previously unrecognised species within the
ancient lineage of Amazon river dolphins,» says Scott Baker of Oregon State University
in Newport.
«It shows that the relationship between ticks and birds is an
ancient one: It was present
in the ancestors of both
lineages.»
However, new research led by the University of Bristol has identified the cause of this «flip - flop» effect, and
in doing so, has revealed sponges are the most
ancient lineage.
But a second domestication
in ancient Egypt, before the first millennium B.C., proved more successful: This later
lineage spread rapidly around the world via land and sea trade routes — and eventually took over the internet.
In fact, both the genetic potential to use the ancient Wood - Ljungdahl carbon fixation pathway and indications for methanogenic traits as well as the ability to anaerobically oxidize methane and other short hydrocarbons have now been found in various lineages outside the Euryarchaeota — the phylum comprising traditional methanogens and methane oxidizer
In fact, both the genetic potential to use the
ancient Wood - Ljungdahl carbon fixation pathway and indications for methanogenic traits as well as the ability to anaerobically oxidize methane and other short hydrocarbons have now been found
in various lineages outside the Euryarchaeota — the phylum comprising traditional methanogens and methane oxidizer
in various
lineages outside the Euryarchaeota — the phylum comprising traditional methanogens and methane oxidizers.
«The finding of an
ancient lineage that is present
in Europeans and Near Easterners but not elsewhere
in Eurasia was a major surprise of our study.
In the
ancient lineage of paleognath birds (such as tinamous, ostriches and kiwis) the intermedium comes closer to the anklebone, producing a dinosaur - like pattern.
This illustration
in a fish with a proven
ancient lineage of a highly evolved system controlling variations
in heart rate suggests that its evolution was necessarily linked to the advent of air breathing over primitive vertebrate lungs rather than the much later appearance of mammals.
«
In the same way that the genome sequence of the platypus — a survivor of an
ancient lineage — can help us study the evolution of all mammals, the genome sequence of Amborella can help us learn about the evolution of all flowers,» said Victor Albert of the University at Buffalo.
Importantly, none of the
ancient horses analyzed
in the study were inbred, which suggests that Scythian breeders succeeded
in maintaining natural herd structures and did not perform selection through a limited number of valuable
lineages.
The discovery of several new species of
ancient origin can provide useful insights into the evolution of endemic frog
lineages in the Western Ghats, which is a leading amphibian hotspot.
Walking upright is one of the defining features of the human
lineage, and as feet are the only structure that make contact with the ground
in bipeds, they can tell us a lot about our
ancient relatives» way of moving.
Hakawai melvillei is extinct, but its
ancient lineage and close relationships show how all these birds have a common ancestry
in East Gondwana, before the landmass subsequently split up and New Zealand became isolated.
«We knew that the Yamnaya had this big genetic component that we couldn't place, and we can now see it was this
ancient lineage hiding
in the Caucasus during the last Ice Age,» said Manica.
Or at least, their
lineage did, according to Spanish paleoanthropologists who analyzed 17
ancient skulls from a deep bone pit
in the Atapuerca Mountains of northern Spain.
However, while most fish
in the sea have bones, one
ancient lineage — sharks, skates and rays — possess skeletons made entirely of cartilage.
Dr Gandini and her co-researchers have reached the conclusion that this
lineage is more
ancient than previously thought and that it has a deeper presence
in Arabia than was earlier believed.
Putting together the genetic data on the
ancient and modern samples, namely those already present
in the literature and those analysed
in this study, researchers have now proposed the following scenario to explain the Iceman's genetic history: Ötzi's paternal
lineage, G2a, is part of an
ancient genetic substrate that arrived
in Europe from the Near East with the migrations of the first Neolithic peoples some 8,000 years ago.
A spruce gene map infers
ancient plant genome reshuffling and subsequent slow evolution
in the gymnosperm
lineage leading to extant conifers.
By comparing the V. carteri germ and somatic cell transcriptomes, Matt and Umen found that the somatic cells had more transcripts from young,
lineage - specific genes, whereas the germ cells had more transcripts from
ancient genes that are similar to those expressed
in stem cells from animals and land plants.
We show the utility of this framework by focusing on a clade
in the montane angiosperm genus Heuchera, noteworthy
in that it experienced
ancient introgression from circumboreally distributed species of Mitella,
lineages now ~ 1300 km disjunct.
If both developmental processes evolved from an
ancient primitive spermatogenesis prototype, one would predict the presence of at least some common male gametogenesis - specific regulators
in both
lineages.
A closest neighbour analysis
in the phylogeny showed that Indian populations have an affinity towards Southern European populations and that the time of divergence from these populations substantially predated the Indo - European migration into India, probably reflecting
ancient shared ancestry rather than the Indo - European migration, which had little effect on Indian male
lineages.
Our results suggest that two distinct systems underlie quantity discrimination
in both humans and fish, implying that the building blocks of uniquely human mathematical abilities may be evolutionarily
ancient, dating back to before the divergence of bony fish and tetrapod
lineages.
With rising interest
in wellness comes responsibility to preserve the traditions and knowledge our teachers and our teachers» teachers shared with us — many of them come from
ancient lineages that deserve reverence and proper acknowledgment, even if they are mysterious or unknown to you.
These teachers each play a profound role
in the dissemination of dharma from its
ancient roots, and the perpetuation of modern day parampara, the acceleration of
lineage and teachings passed down from teacher to student over time.
In the
ancient wisdom traditions, this an important practice to connect with your source of inspiration, continuousness support and blessings from the
lineage masters.
It is unfortunate that students who have not yet matured
in their own practice have changed the method and have cut out the essence of an
ancient lineage to accommodate their own limitations.
1943: Tucked away
in the idyllic hills south of Florence, the Rosatis, an Italian family of noble
lineage, believe that the walls of their
ancient villa will keep them safe from the war raging across Europe.
A study by UC Davis showed that there was a prevalence of genetic disorders
in both populations (rescue and bred): «Recently derived breeds or those from similar
lineages appeared to be more susceptible to certain disorders that affect all closely related purebred dogs, whereas disorders with equal prevalence
in the two populations suggested that those disorders represented more
ancient mutations that are widely spread through the dog population.»
In spite of his youthful history, the Labrala has some pretty ancient lineage that includes the Labrador retriever who dates back to 19th century Newfoundland where he was used as a working dog on fishing boats as well as the Vizsla who comes from Hungary and dates back almost a thousand years where he was used for hunting in Central Europ
In spite of his youthful history, the Labrala has some pretty
ancient lineage that includes the Labrador retriever who dates back to 19th century Newfoundland where he was used as a working dog on fishing boats as well as the Vizsla who comes from Hungary and dates back almost a thousand years where he was used for hunting
in Central Europ
in Central Europe.
In all likelihood many breeds, if the records were available, could track a continuous lineage of thousand of years and yet didn't end up the in the «ancient group» in our pape
In all likelihood many breeds, if the records were available, could track a continuous
lineage of thousand of years and yet didn't end up the
in the «ancient group» in our pape
in the «
ancient group»
in our pape
in our paper.
But it is just as likely that admixture of other breeds
in the intervening five thousand years has blurred the DNA finger print of those breeds to the point where currently available tools can't detect the
ancient lineage.
Despite their
ancient lineage, Shar - Peis became well - known
in the United States only
in the early 1970s, when they were touted as a rare breed and a focused campaign to appeal to fanciers began.
With its roots
in Turkestan, the Kangal comes from an
ancient lineage of mastiffs, guarding livestock such as sheep against large predators.
Both of these fine breeds come from an
ancient lineage of herding dogs
in Turkey, and though they may share several similarities, they are also recognized as separate breeds.
In spite of its ancient lineage, the speedy hunter was not introduced to the United States until 1956, where it gained entrance to the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 197
In spite of its
ancient lineage, the speedy hunter was not introduced to the United States until 1956, where it gained entrance to the American Kennel Club (AKC)
in 197
in 1979.
He claims an
ancient heritage, yet is of relatively recent
lineage in terms of standardization of the breed.
The divergence estimate of 2300 years ago for all northern island
lineages may be evidence of a severe bottleneck that either happened before 2300 years ago and resulted
in the reduction of
ancient mtDNA
lineages, or an indication that northern island fox populations were panmictic due to human intervention before 2300 years ago.
The
ancient gray fox
lineage that gave rise to all island foxes appears to be unsampled and may be rare or extinct
in the extant gray fox populations.
A farmer
in Northern Mississippi whose playing of the fife, a small flute fashioned out of bamboo, coupled with his life as a farmer created a space for community,
lineage and a transgressive existence connecting
ancient African musical traditions within the context of farm life and the agency derived from this routine.
Amy Pleasant's exhibition «re / form,» at Whitespace Gallery through February 15, presents a
lineage of human history and responses to issues of identity, from
ancient to modern times, caused by weighing one's role
in society against one's place
in nature.