To test that idea, they have studied
ancient ocean sediments laid down during the Ediacaran and Cambrian periods, which together ran from about 635 million to 485 million years ago.
Not exact matches
Instead, Grotzinger says, their model was meant to duplicate how chemicals and
sediments might settle out of water in a hot
ancient ocean rich with the calcium carbonate typically found in stromatolite layers.
The shale, named for the town of Eagle Ford, TX, is a geologic remnant of the
ancient ocean that covered present day Texas millions of years ago, when the remains of sea life (especially
ancient plankton) died and deposited onto the seafloor, were buried by several hundred feet of
sediment, eventually turning into the rich source of hydrocarbons we have today.The shale was first tapped in 2008 and now has around 20 active fields good producing over 900 million cubic feet per day of natural gas.
In the depths of the Arctic
Ocean, buried deep in the
sediment, an
ancient creature waited for over a million years to be discovered.
Paleontologists sometimes build timelines from
ancient ocean beds, where 100 million years of
sediment layers are often stacked in one continuous sequence.
Trapped in
ocean sediments near continents lie
ancient reservoirs of methane called methane hydrates.
The new findings on Arctic
Ocean salinity conditions in the Eocene were calculated in part by comparing ratios of oxygen isotopes locked in
ancient shark teeth found in
sediments on Banks Island in the Arctic Circle and incorporating the data into a salinity model.
In 2012, Mars Express spotted a possible
ancient ocean on Mars:
sediments on the planet's northern plains appeared to resemble what is seen on an
ocean on Earth.
Ancient sediments that once resided on a lake bed and the
ocean floor show sulfur isotope ratios unlike those found in other samples from the same time, calling into question accepted ideas about when the Earth's atmosphere began to contain oxygen, according to researchers from the U.S., Canada and Japan.
Scientists plumbing the depths of the central equatorial Pacific
Ocean have found
ancient sediments suggesting that one proposed way to mitigate climate warming — fertilizing the
oceans with iron to produce more carbon - eating algae — may not necessarily work as envisioned.
An
ancient catastrophe that killed half of the marine species in the
oceans - and swept the land clear for the dinosaurs to dominate - may have been tied to icy - methane crystals buried in sea -
sediments.
There are now several alternative proxy measures of
ancient climate change, but the δ18O data (figure 1a) of Zachos et al. [4], a conglomerate of the global
ocean sediment cores, is well suited for our purpose as it covers the Cenozoic era with good temporal resolution.
Left behind by an
ancient ocean, salt deposits lie beneath the Gulf seafloor and get pressed and squeezed and bulged by the heavy
sediments laying on top of them.