It would not be ethical to intentionally create stressful situations for the animals as a test, she notes — which is why, until now, researchers have had to rely on well - documented but
anecdotal observations of wild and captive elephants to back up claims that they reassure each other.
Anecdotal observations of patients dating back to the 1700s had already provided a curious clue that pointed to the immune system as a possible player in the body's fight to ward off cancer.
A new study claims to offer mathematical backing for
an anecdotal observation of historian Cyril Northcote Parkinson, who observed that decision making breaks down in committees of 20 or more people.
Not exact matches
Here are some
observations from a Catholic young woman whose life «sucks» in the midst
of prosperity: In my experience (I readily grant all
of the problems with drawing inferences from individual and
anecdotal observation), highly eligible men in my social set delay marriage for no good....
But critics
of Mr. de Blasio, many
of them in agreement with Mr. Lynch's Saturday decree that «blood on the hands starts on the steps
of City Hall, in the office
of the mayor,» say the city is quite divided under Mr. de Blasio, an
observation that polling and
anecdotal evidence supports.
That's consistent with my
anecdotal observations in recent months, as there's little evidence
of any great support for Pataki among New York Republicans.
There are two primary ways to get involved: 1) Sign - Up to monitor a patch
of milkweed weekly, or 2) Submit occasional
Anecdotal Observations.
In contrast to most other bird groups, parrots have a prominent tongue, raising the possibility that tongue movements may also be
of significant importance in vocal production in parrots, but evidence is rare and
observations often
anecdotal.
«Previous to using edTech apps, my assessment
of skill gaps in student learning was, at best, approximate and
anecdotal; that is, I estimated these gaps based on
anecdotal observations from class discussion and student evaluations such as unit tests,» said Kevin Neal, a social studies teacher at Valley High School in the West Des Moines school district in Iowa, USA.
«Twenty years ago, before this body
of evidence existed, there was some excuse for making policy based on speculation,
anecdotal observation, and intuition.
Anecdotal evidence from samples
of student work, teacher
observation journals, student surveys, and parent comments all pointed to the power
of learning organized around an authentic problem and the production
of video.
Results from objective tests Results from rubric assessment
Anecdotal results — samples
of student work, teacher
observation journals, student surveys, parent comments
Sixteen
of the 17 teacher - learners provided
anecdotal evidence from student surveys, teacher
observation journals, and parent comments.
A main finding that emerges from the survey is that K - 3 teachers use
observations,
anecdotal evidence, informal inventories, and work samples as their main sources
of evidence about children's reading achievement and progress.
Focusing on both principal performance standards and research - based, high - yield strategies, Dr. Jan Rozelle (2012) and her colleagues developed several teacher
observation and feedback tools to give principals the opportunity to assess the variety
of research - based teacher behaviors exhibited during an
observation, as well as make
anecdotal comments.
The incorporation
of anecdotal notes and checklists with direct
observation will allow teachers to review this data at a later point if needed.
My claim that their slow adoption may be for other reasons than the stated ones is because I see a dearth
of empirical evidence for that claim and instead see common sense
observations and
anecdotal evidence.
Because
of our life experience &
anecdotal observations.
But in this case, I'd say your
anecdotal observation is correct: All else equal, announcements
of layoffs tend to drive stock prices upwards.
Hopefully, as case is made for the potential value
of diversification and long - term investment horizons in an attempt to overcome short - term swings and
anecdotal observations.
But a couple
of anecdotal observations seem in order.
30 years
of satellite data is trivial when there is no baseline point
of reference; and
anecdotal (
observations) evidence shows that an ice free North Pole is not unprecedented.
My argument was that with «
anecdotal evidence» you have no way
of distinguishing «evidence» from lies or from mistaken
observations.
Isn't it about time that historical climatology and science - that currently likes to discount
observations as «
anecdotal» but cheerfully uses other proxies - cooperated more closely so we can gain a more reliable climatic picture
of the last 1000 - 2000 years?
This is a good example
of why it is unreliable to base judgments about patterns in mainstream news coverage based on
anecdotal observation and / or statements made by bloggers.
Can you accurately assess systematic patterns in false balance through
anecdotal observation, personal reading
of articles or via blogging?
Buoys provide key
observations for mapping and attributing summer ice loss: drift, bottom vs. top melt, amount
of snow accumulation, nature
of ponds (even if
anecdotal from web cams), and thickness
of level ice.
The difficulty with many
of the recent
anecdotal observations as well as the larger studies is that distributions
of plants, and especially animals, can be hard to map.
Aside from our own
anecdotal observations (for example, many
of us working in the legal industry know recent lawyers who didn't graduate from a top - 50 law school and still found good jobs), is there a credible case to be made that law school is still a good economic choice for college graduates?
A Geekbench test
of processor performance seemed to bear out those
anecdotal observations.
Also, your
anecdotal observations are correct — humility is one
of the 3 least common endorsed character strengths consistently around the world.
In conclusion, this Psych Today article contains a list
of unscientific dating advice, perhaps based on
anecdotal observations or experiences in the context
of therapy (the author is a clinical psychologist).