Magnesium wheels wrapped with super-sticky 13in Avon ZZR rubber give the 620R the look and stance of a race car, as does the extreme camber
angle of the front wheels.
I'll just concentrate on the steering
angle of the front wheel at the inside of the curve and ignore the wheel at the other side.
The sideslip points the vehicle's longitudinal axis towards the inside of the curve, amplifying the steering
angle of the front wheels on the direction of motion.
This package includes bash and skid plates to help protect the undercarriage from damage, all terrain tires that feature an aggressive tread pattern for enhanced traction off road, and a status screen that lets you monitor the pitch and roll of the truck and steering
angle of the front wheels.
In addition to controlling the amount of speed - dependent steering assistance generated and regulating the steering
angle of the front wheels, Integral Active Steering also adjusts the steering angle of the rear wheels.
Integral Active Steering will vary the steering
angle of the front wheels depending on steering wheel movement, wheel rotation speed, yaw rate and lateral acceleration, similiar to the way Active Steering works.
On models with the Technology Package the guidelines are dynamic, showing your expected rearward trajectory based on the steering
angle of the front wheels.
In addition to forward traffic detection, Jaguar will offer forward vehicle guidance, which will display
the angle of the front wheels overlaid over the profile of the car on the surround camera system.
This has the effect of «forcing» the car into the corner so that
the angle of the front wheels is followed accurately.
The optional real - axle steering its some tricky voodoo, with the rear wheels turning slightly in place in relation to your speed and
the angle of the front wheels.
Dynamic guidelines appear in each front view, corresponding to
the angle of the front wheels and the vehicle's predicted forward path.
Guidelines appear in each view, which correspond with
the angle of the front wheel's angle to show the vehicle's predicted rearward path.
Dynamic guidelines appear in each rear view, corresponding to
the angle of the front wheels and the vehicle's predicted rearward path.
Not exact matches
The difference between these two types
of wheel setups is that the one with four rotating
wheels can go in any direction (like shopping carts at ikea) whereas the walkers with fixed back
wheels can only go
front or back at turning
angles or straight, not completely sideways.
Angled downwards and fitted just in
front of a
wheel, the lasers vaporise built - up residue as the train passes.
Looking like the offspring
of a razor scooter and a see - saw, it had a weight
angled out in
front of the
front wheel and a counter-turning
wheel to cancel out gyroscopic effects.
The rear differential manages the torque between the rear
wheels to maintain the
angle of the slide, all the driver has to do is keep their foot pinned and point the
front wheels where they want to go.
While lots
of cars tell you the level
of turbo boost and the engine oil pressure and temperature, the GT - R goes about twenty steps further, supplying occupants with transmission oil temperature and pressure;
front / rear torque split for the all -
wheel - drive system;
front - to - back, side - to - side, and combined G force data, steering
angle position, and a lap timing system.
The steering should feel quick and meaty, with a high - ratio rack and a massive 11.5 degrees
of castor
angle resulting in strong self - centring and considerable negative camber as the outside
front wheel steers.
There are some curious suspension traits too: the rear axle goes out
of its way to help you into fast turns, there's sway at the top
of the damper travel and you always seem to exit corners with too much lock on, the weighted
front wheel struggling to deal with the torque and
angle.
A standout feature
of the nose is the black
front fascia, whilst sharply
angled arches and aggressive side skirts sit beside 20 - inch aluminium
wheels.
The wings were flared to accommodate the larger
wheels required for motorsport, the
angle of the rear screen was reduced and a higher bootlid adopted to improve airflow to the new rear spoiler, while the
front and rear bumpers were changed to match the new wings and provide further aerodynamic assistance.
Trailhawk is Jeep - speak for «most off - road capable» trim level, and in the Renegade it includes the Active Drive Low system and Rock mode plus 0.8 - inch higher ride height; skid plates with red
front and rear tow hooks; unique fascias providing approach, breakover, and departure
angles of 30.5, 25.7 and 34.3 degrees; 17 - inch all - terrain tires; up to 8.1 inches
of wheel articulation; hill - descent control; and up to 19 inches
of water fording.
The steering
angle (delta) is the
angle that the
front wheels make relative to the orientation
of the car.
There are three contributors to the slip
angle of the
wheels: the sideslip
angle of the car, the angular rotation
of the car around the up axis (yaw rate) and, for the
front wheels, the steering
angle.
At low speed and high steering
angles, the rear
wheels turn the opposite direction to the
fronts to scoot the rear end around tighter bends, virtually reducing the turning radius
of the long sedan.
The system can also steer the vehicle into and out
of a parallel parking space • Forward and reverse sensing systems: The systems provide audible alerts designed to help drivers avoid obstacles when parking • Hands - free liftgate: Allows customer to move leg below center
of the rear bumper to unlock and raise liftgate • Heated and cooled
front seats, heated rear seats, heated steering
wheel: Amenities make occupants more comfortable, and every drive more enjoyable • Lane - keeping system: Alerts driver to steer the vehicle back into its lane if the vehicle is allowed to drift • Side parking sensors: uses sensors and algorithms that measure speed and steering
wheel angle to warn drivers
of obstacles on either side
of the vehicle during parking or low - speed maneuvers • SYNC ® with MyFord Touch ®: Becoming available for more trim levels; standard on Edge Sport and Titanium series Safety technologies available on the new Edge include: • Active glove box knee airbag: Advanced new design uses glove box
front to cushion the knees
of the
front seat passenger in a crash.
There are good viewing
angles out
of the
front, and you feel like you're sitting exactly halfway in between the
front bumper and back bumper, making it easy to place the
wheels.
And, where the sculpture
of the current Lincoln Navigator is dominated by hard, straight lines and
angles, this concept introduces more curvature throughout, with gentle bulges around both the
front and rear
wheels, and a more swooping, progressive hood slope.
The rear steering
angle varies up to + / - 3.0 degrees, according to vehicle speed and driving mode selected: at low speeds the rear - axle steering
angle is opposite to that
of the
front wheels (counter-phase steering), effectively shortening the wheelbase up to 600 mm for increased agility and a reduced turning circle for increased maneuverability.
The technology enables a driver climbing a steep incline or manoeuvring in a confined space to see an augmented reality view, capturing not only the terrain in
front of the car but also the
angle and position
of the
front wheels.
We tried really hard to cock up a
wheel for the sake
of pictures but the articulation
angles between the
front and rear axle was truly astonishing.
Also, the steering ratio — the number
of degrees the steering
wheel must be turned to steer the
front wheels by 1 degree — is variable; the ratio gradually becomes «quicker» (greater steering
angle relative to steering -
wheel turns) as the steering
wheel is turned away from its center position.
; Please look on our website for for more pictures
of this car to reflect every angle of this car.;; Four wheel - drive,; Grey, Make: LAND ROVER,; Model: DISCOVERY 3 TDV6 AUTO,; Body Type: ESTATE,; Taxation Class: DIESEL CAR,; Cylinder Capacity: 2720 CC,; Type of Fuel: HEAVY OIL,; No.of Seats incl.Driver: 7,; CREAM LETHER SEATS;; SETS OF KEYS: 2,,; FULL SERVICE HISTORY AND PARTS REPLACED:;; 13.07.2017, REPLACED FRONT BRAKE DISCS, FRONT BRAKE PADS, FRONT BRAKE PAD SENSOR, 2X TYRES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 22.07.2016, PARTS REPLACED:, AIR CON, REAR BRAKE DISCS and PADS, CAMBELT, ARB BUSHES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 25.06.2015, PARTS REPLACED: SUSPENSION BUSH, PROPSHAFT, DRIVESHAFT, SUSPENSION ARMS, WHEEL BEARINGS, REAR TYRES, COMPRESSOR FOR SUSPENSION, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 09.04.2015, PARTS REPLACED:, TYRES X2, FRONT PADS, WEAR SENSOR, OIL / FILTER FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 01.08.2014, PARTS REPLACED:, N / S FRONT BEARING, TRACK ROD ENDS, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, OIL / FILTER / SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 25.10.2013, REPLACED:, AXLE ASSY - FRONT, SEMI SYNTHETIC GEAR OIL, - AT GRAHAM J. GOOYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 27.02.2013, REPLACED:, KIT - WHEEL BEARING R, SENSOR - PARKING AID SYSTEM, BRAKE PIPE and UNIONS, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;, 19.02.2012, REPLACED:, REAR ANTI ROLL BAR BUSHES, FRONT and REAR DIFF OILS, FRONT PADS and SENSORS, N / S INNER RACK JOINT and BOOT, RE-SET TRACKING, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT GRAHAM J GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 28.08.2012, REPLACED:, TDV6 AUX BELT, ALTERNATOR ASSY, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 16.05.2012, REPLACED:, HOSE ASSY, BRAKE CLEANER, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 12.04.2012, REPLACED:, GAS TREATMENT, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;;; NATIONWIDE DELIVERY AVAILABLE PAY ON ARRIVAL
of this car to reflect every
angle of this car.;; Four wheel - drive,; Grey, Make: LAND ROVER,; Model: DISCOVERY 3 TDV6 AUTO,; Body Type: ESTATE,; Taxation Class: DIESEL CAR,; Cylinder Capacity: 2720 CC,; Type of Fuel: HEAVY OIL,; No.of Seats incl.Driver: 7,; CREAM LETHER SEATS;; SETS OF KEYS: 2,,; FULL SERVICE HISTORY AND PARTS REPLACED:;; 13.07.2017, REPLACED FRONT BRAKE DISCS, FRONT BRAKE PADS, FRONT BRAKE PAD SENSOR, 2X TYRES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 22.07.2016, PARTS REPLACED:, AIR CON, REAR BRAKE DISCS and PADS, CAMBELT, ARB BUSHES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 25.06.2015, PARTS REPLACED: SUSPENSION BUSH, PROPSHAFT, DRIVESHAFT, SUSPENSION ARMS, WHEEL BEARINGS, REAR TYRES, COMPRESSOR FOR SUSPENSION, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 09.04.2015, PARTS REPLACED:, TYRES X2, FRONT PADS, WEAR SENSOR, OIL / FILTER FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 01.08.2014, PARTS REPLACED:, N / S FRONT BEARING, TRACK ROD ENDS, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, OIL / FILTER / SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 25.10.2013, REPLACED:, AXLE ASSY - FRONT, SEMI SYNTHETIC GEAR OIL, - AT GRAHAM J. GOOYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 27.02.2013, REPLACED:, KIT - WHEEL BEARING R, SENSOR - PARKING AID SYSTEM, BRAKE PIPE and UNIONS, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;, 19.02.2012, REPLACED:, REAR ANTI ROLL BAR BUSHES, FRONT and REAR DIFF OILS, FRONT PADS and SENSORS, N / S INNER RACK JOINT and BOOT, RE-SET TRACKING, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT GRAHAM J GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 28.08.2012, REPLACED:, TDV6 AUX BELT, ALTERNATOR ASSY, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 16.05.2012, REPLACED:, HOSE ASSY, BRAKE CLEANER, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 12.04.2012, REPLACED:, GAS TREATMENT, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;;; NATIONWIDE DELIVERY AVAILABLE PAY ON ARRIVAL
of this car.;; Four
wheel - drive,; Grey, Make: LAND ROVER,; Model: DISCOVERY 3 TDV6 AUTO,; Body Type: ESTATE,; Taxation Class: DIESEL CAR,; Cylinder Capacity: 2720 CC,; Type of Fuel: HEAVY OIL,; No.of Seats incl.Driver: 7,; CREAM LETHER SEATS;; SETS OF KEYS: 2,,; FULL SERVICE HISTORY AND PARTS REPLACED:;; 13.07.2017, REPLACED FRONT BRAKE DISCS, FRONT BRAKE PADS, FRONT BRAKE PAD SENSOR, 2X TYRES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 22.07.2016, PARTS REPLACED:, AIR CON, REAR BRAKE DISCS and PADS, CAMBELT, ARB BUSHES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 25.06.2015, PARTS REPLACED: SUSPENSION BUSH, PROPSHAFT, DRIVESHAFT, SUSPENSION ARMS, WHEEL BEARINGS, REAR TYRES, COMPRESSOR FOR SUSPENSION, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 09.04.2015, PARTS REPLACED:, TYRES X2, FRONT PADS, WEAR SENSOR, OIL / FILTER FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 01.08.2014, PARTS REPLACED:, N / S FRONT BEARING, TRACK ROD ENDS, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, OIL / FILTER / SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 25.10.2013, REPLACED:, AXLE ASSY - FRONT, SEMI SYNTHETIC GEAR OIL, - AT GRAHAM J. GOOYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 27.02.2013, REPLACED:, KIT - WHEEL BEARING R, SENSOR - PARKING AID SYSTEM, BRAKE PIPE and UNIONS, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;, 19.02.2012, REPLACED:, REAR ANTI ROLL BAR BUSHES, FRONT and REAR DIFF OILS, FRONT PADS and SENSORS, N / S INNER RACK JOINT and BOOT, RE-SET TRACKING, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT GRAHAM J GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 28.08.2012, REPLACED:, TDV6 AUX BELT, ALTERNATOR ASSY, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 16.05.2012, REPLACED:, HOSE ASSY, BRAKE CLEANER, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 12.04.2012, REPLACED:, GAS TREATMENT, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;;; NATIONWIDE DELIVERY AVAILABLE PAY ON ARRI
wheel - drive,; Grey, Make: LAND ROVER,; Model: DISCOVERY 3 TDV6 AUTO,; Body Type: ESTATE,; Taxation Class: DIESEL CAR,; Cylinder Capacity: 2720 CC,; Type
of Fuel: HEAVY OIL,; No.of Seats incl.Driver: 7,; CREAM LETHER SEATS;; SETS OF KEYS: 2,,; FULL SERVICE HISTORY AND PARTS REPLACED:;; 13.07.2017, REPLACED FRONT BRAKE DISCS, FRONT BRAKE PADS, FRONT BRAKE PAD SENSOR, 2X TYRES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 22.07.2016, PARTS REPLACED:, AIR CON, REAR BRAKE DISCS and PADS, CAMBELT, ARB BUSHES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 25.06.2015, PARTS REPLACED: SUSPENSION BUSH, PROPSHAFT, DRIVESHAFT, SUSPENSION ARMS, WHEEL BEARINGS, REAR TYRES, COMPRESSOR FOR SUSPENSION, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 09.04.2015, PARTS REPLACED:, TYRES X2, FRONT PADS, WEAR SENSOR, OIL / FILTER FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 01.08.2014, PARTS REPLACED:, N / S FRONT BEARING, TRACK ROD ENDS, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, OIL / FILTER / SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 25.10.2013, REPLACED:, AXLE ASSY - FRONT, SEMI SYNTHETIC GEAR OIL, - AT GRAHAM J. GOOYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 27.02.2013, REPLACED:, KIT - WHEEL BEARING R, SENSOR - PARKING AID SYSTEM, BRAKE PIPE and UNIONS, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;, 19.02.2012, REPLACED:, REAR ANTI ROLL BAR BUSHES, FRONT and REAR DIFF OILS, FRONT PADS and SENSORS, N / S INNER RACK JOINT and BOOT, RE-SET TRACKING, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT GRAHAM J GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 28.08.2012, REPLACED:, TDV6 AUX BELT, ALTERNATOR ASSY, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 16.05.2012, REPLACED:, HOSE ASSY, BRAKE CLEANER, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 12.04.2012, REPLACED:, GAS TREATMENT, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;;; NATIONWIDE DELIVERY AVAILABLE PAY ON ARRIVAL
of Fuel: HEAVY OIL,; No.
of Seats incl.Driver: 7,; CREAM LETHER SEATS;; SETS OF KEYS: 2,,; FULL SERVICE HISTORY AND PARTS REPLACED:;; 13.07.2017, REPLACED FRONT BRAKE DISCS, FRONT BRAKE PADS, FRONT BRAKE PAD SENSOR, 2X TYRES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 22.07.2016, PARTS REPLACED:, AIR CON, REAR BRAKE DISCS and PADS, CAMBELT, ARB BUSHES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 25.06.2015, PARTS REPLACED: SUSPENSION BUSH, PROPSHAFT, DRIVESHAFT, SUSPENSION ARMS, WHEEL BEARINGS, REAR TYRES, COMPRESSOR FOR SUSPENSION, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 09.04.2015, PARTS REPLACED:, TYRES X2, FRONT PADS, WEAR SENSOR, OIL / FILTER FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 01.08.2014, PARTS REPLACED:, N / S FRONT BEARING, TRACK ROD ENDS, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, OIL / FILTER / SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 25.10.2013, REPLACED:, AXLE ASSY - FRONT, SEMI SYNTHETIC GEAR OIL, - AT GRAHAM J. GOOYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 27.02.2013, REPLACED:, KIT - WHEEL BEARING R, SENSOR - PARKING AID SYSTEM, BRAKE PIPE and UNIONS, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;, 19.02.2012, REPLACED:, REAR ANTI ROLL BAR BUSHES, FRONT and REAR DIFF OILS, FRONT PADS and SENSORS, N / S INNER RACK JOINT and BOOT, RE-SET TRACKING, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT GRAHAM J GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 28.08.2012, REPLACED:, TDV6 AUX BELT, ALTERNATOR ASSY, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 16.05.2012, REPLACED:, HOSE ASSY, BRAKE CLEANER, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 12.04.2012, REPLACED:, GAS TREATMENT, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;;; NATIONWIDE DELIVERY AVAILABLE PAY ON ARRIVAL
of Seats incl.Driver: 7,; CREAM LETHER SEATS;; SETS
OF KEYS: 2,,; FULL SERVICE HISTORY AND PARTS REPLACED:;; 13.07.2017, REPLACED FRONT BRAKE DISCS, FRONT BRAKE PADS, FRONT BRAKE PAD SENSOR, 2X TYRES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 22.07.2016, PARTS REPLACED:, AIR CON, REAR BRAKE DISCS and PADS, CAMBELT, ARB BUSHES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 25.06.2015, PARTS REPLACED: SUSPENSION BUSH, PROPSHAFT, DRIVESHAFT, SUSPENSION ARMS, WHEEL BEARINGS, REAR TYRES, COMPRESSOR FOR SUSPENSION, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 09.04.2015, PARTS REPLACED:, TYRES X2, FRONT PADS, WEAR SENSOR, OIL / FILTER FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 01.08.2014, PARTS REPLACED:, N / S FRONT BEARING, TRACK ROD ENDS, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, OIL / FILTER / SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 25.10.2013, REPLACED:, AXLE ASSY - FRONT, SEMI SYNTHETIC GEAR OIL, - AT GRAHAM J. GOOYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 27.02.2013, REPLACED:, KIT - WHEEL BEARING R, SENSOR - PARKING AID SYSTEM, BRAKE PIPE and UNIONS, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;, 19.02.2012, REPLACED:, REAR ANTI ROLL BAR BUSHES, FRONT and REAR DIFF OILS, FRONT PADS and SENSORS, N / S INNER RACK JOINT and BOOT, RE-SET TRACKING, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT GRAHAM J GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 28.08.2012, REPLACED:, TDV6 AUX BELT, ALTERNATOR ASSY, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 16.05.2012, REPLACED:, HOSE ASSY, BRAKE CLEANER, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 12.04.2012, REPLACED:, GAS TREATMENT, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;;; NATIONWIDE DELIVERY AVAILABLE PAY ON ARRIVAL
OF KEYS: 2,,; FULL SERVICE HISTORY AND PARTS REPLACED:;; 13.07.2017, REPLACED
FRONT BRAKE DISCS,
FRONT BRAKE PADS,
FRONT BRAKE PAD SENSOR, 2X TYRES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 22.07.2016, PARTS REPLACED:, AIR CON, REAR BRAKE DISCS and PADS, CAMBELT, ARB BUSHES, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 25.06.2015, PARTS REPLACED: SUSPENSION BUSH, PROPSHAFT, DRIVESHAFT, SUSPENSION ARMS,
WHEEL BEARINGS, REAR TYRES, COMPRESSOR FOR SUSPENSION, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 09.04.2015, PARTS REPLACED:, TYRES X2, FRONT PADS, WEAR SENSOR, OIL / FILTER FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 01.08.2014, PARTS REPLACED:, N / S FRONT BEARING, TRACK ROD ENDS, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, OIL / FILTER / SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 25.10.2013, REPLACED:, AXLE ASSY - FRONT, SEMI SYNTHETIC GEAR OIL, - AT GRAHAM J. GOOYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 27.02.2013, REPLACED:, KIT - WHEEL BEARING R, SENSOR - PARKING AID SYSTEM, BRAKE PIPE and UNIONS, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;, 19.02.2012, REPLACED:, REAR ANTI ROLL BAR BUSHES, FRONT and REAR DIFF OILS, FRONT PADS and SENSORS, N / S INNER RACK JOINT and BOOT, RE-SET TRACKING, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT GRAHAM J GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 28.08.2012, REPLACED:, TDV6 AUX BELT, ALTERNATOR ASSY, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 16.05.2012, REPLACED:, HOSE ASSY, BRAKE CLEANER, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 12.04.2012, REPLACED:, GAS TREATMENT, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;;; NATIONWIDE DELIVERY AVAILABLE PAY ON ARRI
WHEEL BEARINGS, REAR TYRES, COMPRESSOR FOR SUSPENSION, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 09.04.2015, PARTS REPLACED:, TYRES X2,
FRONT PADS, WEAR SENSOR, OIL / FILTER FULL SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;,; 01.08.2014, PARTS REPLACED:, N / S
FRONT BEARING, TRACK ROD ENDS, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, OIL / FILTER / SERVICE, - AT A.J.DUNLOP CAR SERVICING LTD;, 25.10.2013, REPLACED:, AXLE ASSY -
FRONT, SEMI SYNTHETIC GEAR OIL, - AT GRAHAM J. GOOYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 27.02.2013, REPLACED:, KIT -
WHEEL BEARING R, SENSOR - PARKING AID SYSTEM, BRAKE PIPE and UNIONS, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;, 19.02.2012, REPLACED:, REAR ANTI ROLL BAR BUSHES, FRONT and REAR DIFF OILS, FRONT PADS and SENSORS, N / S INNER RACK JOINT and BOOT, RE-SET TRACKING, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT GRAHAM J GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 28.08.2012, REPLACED:, TDV6 AUX BELT, ALTERNATOR ASSY, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 16.05.2012, REPLACED:, HOSE ASSY, BRAKE CLEANER, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 12.04.2012, REPLACED:, GAS TREATMENT, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;;; NATIONWIDE DELIVERY AVAILABLE PAY ON ARRI
WHEEL BEARING R, SENSOR - PARKING AID SYSTEM, BRAKE PIPE and UNIONS, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;, 19.02.2012, REPLACED:, REAR ANTI ROLL BAR BUSHES,
FRONT and REAR DIFF OILS,
FRONT PADS and SENSORS, N / S INNER RACK JOINT and BOOT, RE-SET TRACKING, OIL / FILTERS FULL SERVICE, - AT GRAHAM J GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 28.08.2012, REPLACED:, TDV6 AUX BELT, ALTERNATOR ASSY, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 16.05.2012, REPLACED:, HOSE ASSY, BRAKE CLEANER, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;,; 12.04.2012, REPLACED:, GAS TREATMENT, - AT GRAHAM J. GOODYER, LAND ROVER and RANGE ROVER SPECIALIST;;; NATIONWIDE DELIVERY AVAILABLE PAY ON ARRIVAL!!
The system continuously determines the optimal level
of power distribution between the
front and rear
wheels — and between the rear
wheels — based on an analysis
of wheel speed, steering
angle, lateral G - force and yaw rate.
Dimensions Length without rear wing: 4,980 mm Width without mirrors: 2,046 mm Width with mirrors: 2,224 mm Height: 1,212 mm (variable) Wheelbase: 2,880 mm Engine Model: V8 engine with BMW TwinPower Turbo Technology Capacity: 3,981 cc Number
of cylinders: 8 V
angle: 90 ° Bore: 89 mm Stroke: 80 mm Cylinder spacing: 98 mm Engine speed: approx. 7,000 rpm Body • Composite body with carbon core and DMSB - approved safety roll cage • CFRP outer shell with quick - change concept Chassis • Double wishbones on
front and rear axle • Four - way adjustable shock absorbers at
front and rear • Anti-roll bars with quick adjustment Power Transmission • Six - speed sequential motorsport gearbox • Electric paddle shift system • Limited slip differential • CFRP drive shaft • Sachs carbon - fibre clutch Electronics • BMW Motorsport in - house developed software functions for engine, gearbox and driver assistance • Steering
wheel with 16 buttons and seven dials • Rear - view camera system with object recognition • High - performance headlights with OSRAM LED elements • Live telemetry system for vehicle monitoring Wheels / Tyres • BMW Aero rims: 12.5 x18 inch on the
front axle, 13x18 inch on the rear axle • Michelin tyres: 30/68 R18 on the
front axle, 31/71 R18 on the rear axle
The rear
wheels turn in the opposite direction
of the
front wheel steering
angle to enhance agility, but at higher speeds the rear
wheel steering
angle follows the
front wheels to smoothen out lane change maneuvers and bend negotiation.
The side profile is also similar to that
of the XF in terms
of roof line, flared
wheels arches and the rake
angle of the roof line both in the
front and back.
Rear - drive bias, up to 50 percent
of torque can be transmitted to the
front wheels when needed, torque split continuously variable depending on speed, lateral and transverse acceleration, steering
angles, tire slip, road surface and yaw rate
The aerodynamic additions to the car include a unique «horseshoe» bonnet air intake, designed to send air along the side
of the car and
angled slats both behind the
front and ahead
of the rear
wheels.
In vehicles with steering
wheels that are adjustable for reach and rake (
angle), adjust so that your wrists touch the top
of the
wheel when you have your arms straight out in
front.
Nissan also claims 20.3 - degree
angle of approach, 25 - degree
angle of departure, 21.3 - degree breakover, and 7 inches
of ground clearance for the Nismo RS in
front -
wheel - drive format.
I was impressed how the system not only showed me a top - down view
of the car, but included little graphics
of the
front wheels to show me their turn
angle.
Harder to see from this
angle is the
front section
of the car, though we do get to see a sharp nose, thin headlights, and a small canard just in
front of wheels.
To further aid the high - speed agility and comfort and low speed manoeuvrability
of the new BMW 5 Series Sedan, all models can be fitted with the innovative Integral Active Steering that not only controls the
front wheels but also offers active rear
wheel steering to an
angle up to 3.0 degrees.
As a driving purist and occasional race car driver, I'll take the BRZ because
of the way its rear -
wheel drive chassis frees you to drive it at slip
angles a
front -
wheel drive machine simply can not achieve, but the Fiesta ST's mid-range torque and aggressive character do make it a hugely enjoyable street machine.
Based on the way the
wheels were
angled, I first thought this was the
front of the car.
When in four -
wheel drive information mode, the screen showed a schematic
of the vehicle, displaying the amount
of suspension movement,
angle the
front wheels were steering, the status
of the locking differentials and icons showing which mode the Terrain Response was in, and what gear was selected on automatic versions.
6.5» colour display screen, Audi drive select, Bluetooth hands free telephone connection, Colour driver's information system display, Electro - mechanical PAS, Low washer fluid indicator, MMI - Multi Media Interface control system, On board computer, Service interval indicator, Voice control system, Audi music interface, DAB digital radio module, Speed dependent audio volume control, Acoustic windscreen, Body coloured bumpers, Chrome exhaust tailpipe, Coming home function, Door mirror integrated indicators,
Front and rear electric windows, Full paint finish, Heated windscreen washer jets, LED daytime running lights, Light and rain sensor for auto activation of lights and windscreen wipers, Loading sill protector in stainless steel, Rear wiper, RS design body styling, Sunband for windscreen, Towbar preparation, Xenon Plus headlights + washers + auto range adjust, 12V power in rear centre console, 3 spoke flat bottomed multifunction steering wheel, Aluminium door sill trims, Aluminium gear shift paddles, Cupholders in centre console, Dual zone climate control, Electric front lumbar adjustment, Front and rear interior lights with delay, Front and rear velour floor mats, Front centre armrest with storage compartment and angle adjustment, Front sports seats, Heated front seats, Height adjustable front headrests, Height / reach adjust steering wheel, Illuminated glovebox, ISOFIX on front passenger and rear outer seats, Perforated leather gearknob, Perforated leather steering wheel, Rear headrests, Reversible boot floor, Split fold rear seat, Tool kit, Top tether anchor plate for isofix child seat, Under floor storage in luggage area, 3x3 point rear seatbelts, ABS+E lectronic Brake force Distribution, Curtain airbags, Driver and passenger airbags, Driver and passenger side airbags, EDL + ASR, Electrically operated child locks on rear doors, Electromechanical parking brake, Electronic stability control, First aid kit, Front passenger airbag deactivation, HBA (Hydraulic Brake Assist), Height adjustable front seatbelts, Seatbelt warning light, Tyre pressure monitoring system, Warning triangle, Locking wheel bolts, Remote central locking, Thatcham category 1 alarm + immobiliser, Sports suspension, Tyre mobility system, Audi Rs Q3 2.5 T FSI Quattro 5dr S T
Front and rear electric windows, Full paint finish, Heated windscreen washer jets, LED daytime running lights, Light and rain sensor for auto activation
of lights and windscreen wipers, Loading sill protector in stainless steel, Rear wiper, RS design body styling, Sunband for windscreen, Towbar preparation, Xenon Plus headlights + washers + auto range adjust, 12V power in rear centre console, 3 spoke flat bottomed multifunction steering
wheel, Aluminium door sill trims, Aluminium gear shift paddles, Cupholders in centre console, Dual zone climate control, Electric
front lumbar adjustment, Front and rear interior lights with delay, Front and rear velour floor mats, Front centre armrest with storage compartment and angle adjustment, Front sports seats, Heated front seats, Height adjustable front headrests, Height / reach adjust steering wheel, Illuminated glovebox, ISOFIX on front passenger and rear outer seats, Perforated leather gearknob, Perforated leather steering wheel, Rear headrests, Reversible boot floor, Split fold rear seat, Tool kit, Top tether anchor plate for isofix child seat, Under floor storage in luggage area, 3x3 point rear seatbelts, ABS+E lectronic Brake force Distribution, Curtain airbags, Driver and passenger airbags, Driver and passenger side airbags, EDL + ASR, Electrically operated child locks on rear doors, Electromechanical parking brake, Electronic stability control, First aid kit, Front passenger airbag deactivation, HBA (Hydraulic Brake Assist), Height adjustable front seatbelts, Seatbelt warning light, Tyre pressure monitoring system, Warning triangle, Locking wheel bolts, Remote central locking, Thatcham category 1 alarm + immobiliser, Sports suspension, Tyre mobility system, Audi Rs Q3 2.5 T FSI Quattro 5dr S T
front lumbar adjustment,
Front and rear interior lights with delay, Front and rear velour floor mats, Front centre armrest with storage compartment and angle adjustment, Front sports seats, Heated front seats, Height adjustable front headrests, Height / reach adjust steering wheel, Illuminated glovebox, ISOFIX on front passenger and rear outer seats, Perforated leather gearknob, Perforated leather steering wheel, Rear headrests, Reversible boot floor, Split fold rear seat, Tool kit, Top tether anchor plate for isofix child seat, Under floor storage in luggage area, 3x3 point rear seatbelts, ABS+E lectronic Brake force Distribution, Curtain airbags, Driver and passenger airbags, Driver and passenger side airbags, EDL + ASR, Electrically operated child locks on rear doors, Electromechanical parking brake, Electronic stability control, First aid kit, Front passenger airbag deactivation, HBA (Hydraulic Brake Assist), Height adjustable front seatbelts, Seatbelt warning light, Tyre pressure monitoring system, Warning triangle, Locking wheel bolts, Remote central locking, Thatcham category 1 alarm + immobiliser, Sports suspension, Tyre mobility system, Audi Rs Q3 2.5 T FSI Quattro 5dr S T
Front and rear interior lights with delay,
Front and rear velour floor mats, Front centre armrest with storage compartment and angle adjustment, Front sports seats, Heated front seats, Height adjustable front headrests, Height / reach adjust steering wheel, Illuminated glovebox, ISOFIX on front passenger and rear outer seats, Perforated leather gearknob, Perforated leather steering wheel, Rear headrests, Reversible boot floor, Split fold rear seat, Tool kit, Top tether anchor plate for isofix child seat, Under floor storage in luggage area, 3x3 point rear seatbelts, ABS+E lectronic Brake force Distribution, Curtain airbags, Driver and passenger airbags, Driver and passenger side airbags, EDL + ASR, Electrically operated child locks on rear doors, Electromechanical parking brake, Electronic stability control, First aid kit, Front passenger airbag deactivation, HBA (Hydraulic Brake Assist), Height adjustable front seatbelts, Seatbelt warning light, Tyre pressure monitoring system, Warning triangle, Locking wheel bolts, Remote central locking, Thatcham category 1 alarm + immobiliser, Sports suspension, Tyre mobility system, Audi Rs Q3 2.5 T FSI Quattro 5dr S T
Front and rear velour floor mats,
Front centre armrest with storage compartment and angle adjustment, Front sports seats, Heated front seats, Height adjustable front headrests, Height / reach adjust steering wheel, Illuminated glovebox, ISOFIX on front passenger and rear outer seats, Perforated leather gearknob, Perforated leather steering wheel, Rear headrests, Reversible boot floor, Split fold rear seat, Tool kit, Top tether anchor plate for isofix child seat, Under floor storage in luggage area, 3x3 point rear seatbelts, ABS+E lectronic Brake force Distribution, Curtain airbags, Driver and passenger airbags, Driver and passenger side airbags, EDL + ASR, Electrically operated child locks on rear doors, Electromechanical parking brake, Electronic stability control, First aid kit, Front passenger airbag deactivation, HBA (Hydraulic Brake Assist), Height adjustable front seatbelts, Seatbelt warning light, Tyre pressure monitoring system, Warning triangle, Locking wheel bolts, Remote central locking, Thatcham category 1 alarm + immobiliser, Sports suspension, Tyre mobility system, Audi Rs Q3 2.5 T FSI Quattro 5dr S T
Front centre armrest with storage compartment and
angle adjustment,
Front sports seats, Heated front seats, Height adjustable front headrests, Height / reach adjust steering wheel, Illuminated glovebox, ISOFIX on front passenger and rear outer seats, Perforated leather gearknob, Perforated leather steering wheel, Rear headrests, Reversible boot floor, Split fold rear seat, Tool kit, Top tether anchor plate for isofix child seat, Under floor storage in luggage area, 3x3 point rear seatbelts, ABS+E lectronic Brake force Distribution, Curtain airbags, Driver and passenger airbags, Driver and passenger side airbags, EDL + ASR, Electrically operated child locks on rear doors, Electromechanical parking brake, Electronic stability control, First aid kit, Front passenger airbag deactivation, HBA (Hydraulic Brake Assist), Height adjustable front seatbelts, Seatbelt warning light, Tyre pressure monitoring system, Warning triangle, Locking wheel bolts, Remote central locking, Thatcham category 1 alarm + immobiliser, Sports suspension, Tyre mobility system, Audi Rs Q3 2.5 T FSI Quattro 5dr S T
Front sports seats, Heated
front seats, Height adjustable front headrests, Height / reach adjust steering wheel, Illuminated glovebox, ISOFIX on front passenger and rear outer seats, Perforated leather gearknob, Perforated leather steering wheel, Rear headrests, Reversible boot floor, Split fold rear seat, Tool kit, Top tether anchor plate for isofix child seat, Under floor storage in luggage area, 3x3 point rear seatbelts, ABS+E lectronic Brake force Distribution, Curtain airbags, Driver and passenger airbags, Driver and passenger side airbags, EDL + ASR, Electrically operated child locks on rear doors, Electromechanical parking brake, Electronic stability control, First aid kit, Front passenger airbag deactivation, HBA (Hydraulic Brake Assist), Height adjustable front seatbelts, Seatbelt warning light, Tyre pressure monitoring system, Warning triangle, Locking wheel bolts, Remote central locking, Thatcham category 1 alarm + immobiliser, Sports suspension, Tyre mobility system, Audi Rs Q3 2.5 T FSI Quattro 5dr S T
front seats, Height adjustable
front headrests, Height / reach adjust steering wheel, Illuminated glovebox, ISOFIX on front passenger and rear outer seats, Perforated leather gearknob, Perforated leather steering wheel, Rear headrests, Reversible boot floor, Split fold rear seat, Tool kit, Top tether anchor plate for isofix child seat, Under floor storage in luggage area, 3x3 point rear seatbelts, ABS+E lectronic Brake force Distribution, Curtain airbags, Driver and passenger airbags, Driver and passenger side airbags, EDL + ASR, Electrically operated child locks on rear doors, Electromechanical parking brake, Electronic stability control, First aid kit, Front passenger airbag deactivation, HBA (Hydraulic Brake Assist), Height adjustable front seatbelts, Seatbelt warning light, Tyre pressure monitoring system, Warning triangle, Locking wheel bolts, Remote central locking, Thatcham category 1 alarm + immobiliser, Sports suspension, Tyre mobility system, Audi Rs Q3 2.5 T FSI Quattro 5dr S T
front headrests, Height / reach adjust steering
wheel, Illuminated glovebox, ISOFIX on
front passenger and rear outer seats, Perforated leather gearknob, Perforated leather steering wheel, Rear headrests, Reversible boot floor, Split fold rear seat, Tool kit, Top tether anchor plate for isofix child seat, Under floor storage in luggage area, 3x3 point rear seatbelts, ABS+E lectronic Brake force Distribution, Curtain airbags, Driver and passenger airbags, Driver and passenger side airbags, EDL + ASR, Electrically operated child locks on rear doors, Electromechanical parking brake, Electronic stability control, First aid kit, Front passenger airbag deactivation, HBA (Hydraulic Brake Assist), Height adjustable front seatbelts, Seatbelt warning light, Tyre pressure monitoring system, Warning triangle, Locking wheel bolts, Remote central locking, Thatcham category 1 alarm + immobiliser, Sports suspension, Tyre mobility system, Audi Rs Q3 2.5 T FSI Quattro 5dr S T
front passenger and rear outer seats, Perforated leather gearknob, Perforated leather steering
wheel, Rear headrests, Reversible boot floor, Split fold rear seat, Tool kit, Top tether anchor plate for isofix child seat, Under floor storage in luggage area, 3x3 point rear seatbelts, ABS+E lectronic Brake force Distribution, Curtain airbags, Driver and passenger airbags, Driver and passenger side airbags, EDL + ASR, Electrically operated child locks on rear doors, Electromechanical parking brake, Electronic stability control, First aid kit,
Front passenger airbag deactivation, HBA (Hydraulic Brake Assist), Height adjustable front seatbelts, Seatbelt warning light, Tyre pressure monitoring system, Warning triangle, Locking wheel bolts, Remote central locking, Thatcham category 1 alarm + immobiliser, Sports suspension, Tyre mobility system, Audi Rs Q3 2.5 T FSI Quattro 5dr S T
Front passenger airbag deactivation, HBA (Hydraulic Brake Assist), Height adjustable
front seatbelts, Seatbelt warning light, Tyre pressure monitoring system, Warning triangle, Locking wheel bolts, Remote central locking, Thatcham category 1 alarm + immobiliser, Sports suspension, Tyre mobility system, Audi Rs Q3 2.5 T FSI Quattro 5dr S T
front seatbelts, Seatbelt warning light, Tyre pressure monitoring system, Warning triangle, Locking
wheel bolts, Remote central locking, Thatcham category 1 alarm + immobiliser, Sports suspension, Tyre mobility system, Audi Rs Q3 2.5 T FSI Quattro 5dr S Tronic
The half - ton truck features an upright
front grille, flat
front wheel arches that
angled down and back like the FJ40, headlights mounted above the
wheel arches on either side
of the radiator, and a folding windshield.