Not exact matches
Animal cells are
cultured from stem
cells and incubated
in a «bioreactor» into tissue that can be «harvested» and formed into familiar foods like meatballs, patties, and fish sticks.
Post, of MosaMeat, who created the first hamburger from
cultured animal cells in 2013 with backing from Google billionaire Brin, believes some of his competitors have set unrealistic timelines to market
in part because that's what tech investors want to hear.
Rather than obtaining meat from
animals raised on environmentally destructive factory farms and slaughtered
in filthy slaughterhouses, clean meat is produced by taking a small sample of
animal cells and replicating them
in a
culture outside of the
animal.
Some reports, such as the Open Philanthropy Project's
Animal Product Alternatives report and Van der Weele & Tramper (2014) suggest it is unlikely that
cultured meats will become cost - competitive with conventional meat.98, 99 One important contributing factor
in this conclusion, which is cited
in these reports, is the minimum costs of the growth medium necessary for
culturing the desired
cells.
Producing «clean» meat by
culturing cells — instead of raising or slaughtering
animals - is a new frontier
in food production, but will it require a new regulatory framework, and what should we call it?
Producing «clean» meat by
culturing cells — instead of raising or slaughtering
animals - is a new frontier
in food production that will require consumer education and transparent labeling.
While some still object to
cells being taken from
animals and used by scientists to grow clean meat
in laboratories — and some just don't like the idea of eating a «
cultured» steak created by men and women
in white coats — others see the lab - grown meat revolution as key to solving the environmental crisis linked to meat eating.
Rather than obtaining meat from
animals raised on environmentally destructive factory farms and slaughtered
in filthy slaughterhouses, clean meat is produced by taking a small sample of
animal cells and replicating them
in a
culture outside of the
animal.
In giant vats, muscle and fat
cells will be
cultured then made into so - called «clean meat», without, if the technology progresses, a single
animal having to die.
Tyson Ventures, the venture capital arm of Tyson Foods, Inc., has invested
in food tech startup Memphis Meats, a leader
in cultured meat produced directly from
animal cells.
Researchers hope the organoids will be better than lab
animals or
cells growing
in culture at revealing how the human brain develops, both normally and when things go awry, and identify potential therapeutic or genome - editing targets.
She was always ready to learn new techniques, and she diversified her skill set by working
in the
animal facility,
cell culture room, and also
in a mass spectrometry lab.
Scientists are forced either to experiment on whole
animals, which is expensive, raises ethical issues and may not predict effects
in humans, or to perform tests on microscopic human
cells found
in tissue
cultures, which have been altered to live forever and bear little relation to actual living, breathing people.
The technology substantially expands our ability to change gene expression
in cultured cells and
animals..»
Finally,
in cell cultures and
animals, overexpressing the hormone could produce something that looks like cancer, and that would shrink when treated with an IGF - 1R blocker.
Still, only a few dozen labs
in the world are certified as BSL4 facilities; some are very small and only work on diagnostics, or
cell cultures, or a single species of
animals.
A few drugs have shown promise
in cell culture or
animal models, but clinical trials
in humans are time consuming because of the slow onset and progression of the disorder's clinical symptoms.
One would
culture thin sheets of meat, seeded by
cells from a living
animal, on a reusable polymer scaffold; the other would grow meat on small edible beads that stretch with changes
in temperature.
Last spring the team reported that their fibers induced the formation of new blood vessels
in both
cell cultures and living
animals.
The mutated, drug resistant H7N9 virus, however, was still able to infect
cultured human
cells and spread between laboratory
animals as efficiently as nonmutated strains, researchers report December 10
in Nature Communications.
At the Galveston National Laboratory, which houses a biosafety level 4 lab, researchers shut down experiments, euthanized infected
animals, put pathogens
in cold storage, and autoclaved
cell cultures.
The ability to automate morphology assays on 3D
cell cultures is a powerful tool, but some scientists are now pushing the technology even further, with algorithms that can classify structures
in living
animals and clinical specimens.
Though Li's adhesive has been tested only
in human
cell cultures and
in lab
animals, another bio-inspired glue has made its way into human trials.
In animal and cell culture studies, the drug inhibited growth both in estrogen - dependent breast cancer cells and in cells that had developed resistance to the anti-estrogen tamoxifen and / or to the aromatase inhibitors, two of the most widely used types of drugs to prevent and treat estrogen - dependent breast cance
In animal and
cell culture studies, the drug inhibited growth both
in estrogen - dependent breast cancer cells and in cells that had developed resistance to the anti-estrogen tamoxifen and / or to the aromatase inhibitors, two of the most widely used types of drugs to prevent and treat estrogen - dependent breast cance
in estrogen - dependent breast cancer
cells and
in cells that had developed resistance to the anti-estrogen tamoxifen and / or to the aromatase inhibitors, two of the most widely used types of drugs to prevent and treat estrogen - dependent breast cance
in cells that had developed resistance to the anti-estrogen tamoxifen and / or to the aromatase inhibitors, two of the most widely used types of drugs to prevent and treat estrogen - dependent breast cancer.
Studies of IBD are typically performed using
cell culture experiments or
animal models, which don't mimic the precise conditions that occur
in the gut of human patients.
«People have taken
cells and then transformed them
in culture and stuck them into
animals,» Pollard says.
The virus kept turning
cultured cells cancerous, and it kept causing tumors
in animals.
protected
animals»); studies on
in vitro systems (whole perfused organs, tissue slices,
cell and tissue
cultures, and subcellular fractions); and human studies (including estimations of occupational and environmental exposure, postmarketing surveillance, epidemiology, and the ethical and strictly controlled use of human volunteers).
The current work, she explains, uses antibodies that were generated and characterized at CNDR previously to see if they would reduce the pathology both
in cell culture and
in animal models.
Using DNA strands just 58 nucleotides long to uniquely identify each particle allows researchers to skip the
cell culture screening altogether — and test a hundred or more different types of nanoparticles simultaneously
in just a handful of
animals.
An experimental drug that targets abnormally high levels of a protein linked to cancer growth appears to significantly reduce the proliferation of prostate cancer
cells in laboratory
cell cultures and
animals, while also making these
cells considerably more vulnerable to radiation, according to results of a study led by Johns Hopkins scientists.
To find out if the new viruses actually cause disease, researchers can try to grow them
in cell culture and infect
animals with them.
But the development of nanoparticle carriers has been slowed by the challenges of testing them, first
in cell culture to identify promising nanoparticles, and later
in animals.
This soluble factor was found at higher levels
in the blood of
animals with lung tumors, could increase the activation of osteoblasts and contributed to the maturation of neutrophils
in cultured cells.
The specificity of this DNA cutting activity has made CRISPR - Cas the darling of gene therapy researchers, who have modified it to make precise changes
in the genomes of
cultured cells, laboratory
animals, and even humans.
Using her new
culture system, she joined forces with colleagues to research which
cells in an embryo contribute to which parts of the adult
animal, a process called fate - mapping.
«This connection can not be identified
in animals or
in two - dimensional
cell culture models.»
Balaban agrees that the technique must be tested
in animals to gauge its effectiveness
in the body (as opposed to the less complex environment of a
cell culture).
Adding telomerase to dividing
cells in culture can lengthen their lifespan (ScienceNOW, 13 January 1998), but no one has found a direct link between telomeres and
animal aging.
The research team then tested RMC - 1
in cultured human airway epithelial
cells and mouse models of asthma (via injection into the
animals» peritoneal cavities).
The
cell cultures in the petri dishes are of human origin, and
in some aspects resemble human brains more than the brains of lab
animals such as rats or mice do.
Those doses were chosen
in analogy with the prion field,
in which it is very common to observe that 1 % and 0.1 % tissue homogenate containing prion protein aggregates is able to induce pathological changes both
in cell culture experiments and
in in vivo
animal models.
When scientists figured out how to
culture animal cells in the early 1900s, some claimed such
cells would let us live forever.
Now, researchers at Harvard and Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) and their colleagues have shown that amyloid - β can protect against yeast and bacterial infections
in two
animal models, as well as
in cultured human
cells.
«To our knowledge, this is the first time that sperm
cells have been
cultured entirely
in vitro and used to produce a transgenic
animal.
«BMP7 is active
in stimulating brown fat development
in cells in culture and
in test
animals, so we are very excited
in having this opportunity to determine its potential as a new therapeutic approach for obesity and type 2 diabetes,» said Dr Ronald Kahn.
We also
cultured animals in BrdU and used immunocytochemistry to detect mitotically active
cells in mature retinas generated from EFTF - expressing
cells.
Establish infrastructure to test repurposed drugs
in cell culture and
animal models for potency, pharmacokinetic (PK), and pharmacodynamic (PD) studies.
It facilitates self - renewal of both pluripotent human embryonic stem
cells and induced pluripotent stem
cells in a chemically defined, feeder - free and
animal - protein free
cell culture system.
After initial testing demonstrated that their senoablative constructs could eliminate up to 80 % of senescent
cells in cell culture, the Oisín team tested them out
in living mice, showing that it can purge senescent
cells from multiple tissues
in middle - aged
animals.