To give another, more specific example, at a typical glacier on Mt. Baker, in Washington State, a summer temperature increase of 1 °C translates to a ~ 150 m increase in the altitude of the equilibrium line (the point where
annual ice accumulation = annual loss), and a resulting ~ 2 km retreat of the glacier terminus.
Not exact matches
By measuring the thickness of the
ice laid down each year, the researchers estimated
annual snow
accumulation for the past 300 years.
The new study used
ice cores to estimate
annual snow
accumulation from 1712 to 2010 along West Antarctica's coast.
Annual snow
accumulation on West Antarctica's coastal
ice sheet increased dramatically during the 20th century, according to a new study published in the American Geophysical Union journal Geophysical Research Letters.
Like a glacier, an
ice sheet forms through the
accumulation of snowfall, when
annual snowfall exceeds
annual snowmelt.
Annual balance is the difference between annual snow accumulation and snow - firn - ice melt (abla
Annual balance is the difference between
annual snow accumulation and snow - firn - ice melt (abla
annual snow
accumulation and snow - firn -
ice melt (ablation).
Equilibrium line - The boundary between the region on a glacier where there is a net
annual loss of
ice mass (ablation area) and that where there is a net
annual gain (
accumulation area).
The site was selected after several years of searching because of the depth of the
ice sheet there (nearly 3,500 meters) and relatively high
annual snowfall
accumulations.
This is important information regarding the 1998 mass balance, because 7 - 11 % of the retained
annual accumulation is typically in
ice lenses.
Elizabeth Thomas, a palaeoclimatologist, and her colleagues report in Geophysical Research Letters that a study of
ice corings revealed that
annual snow
accumulation increased 30 % between 1900 and 2010.
Annual mass balance is the difference between winter snow and
ice accumulation on a glacier, and summer snow and
ice loss from a glacier during a given year.