With the exception of some experts, the same is not true of the politically
appointed Life Peers who make up the bulk of today's House of Lords.
The founder of the Tory Reform Group, Lord Walker was
appointed a life peer after his retirement as an MP in 1992.
Tanni Grey - Thompson won 16 medals as a Paralympian and her activism within sport also saw
her appointed a life peer in 2010.
A commercial fraud specialist, Lord Carlile was
appointed a life peer in 1999, and has been the government's Independent Reviewer of Terrorism Legislation since 2001.
Not exact matches
Both women were
appointed in the wake of the 1958
Life Peerages Act despite the opposition of one or two
peers who should have known better.
But she was among three
peers appointed by the Labour leader this week and will be entitled to a # 300 - a-day allowance each day she attends the upper chamber for the rest of her
life.
With a moratorium on new
life peers, 46 new directly elected «senators» would represent barely 6 % of the House, merely a quarter of the number
appointed in this parliament and exactly half those there by accident of birth.
Most members are
life peers, well over half of whom were
appointed after Labour took office in 1997.
Earlier this afternoon I wrote about the 14 new Conservative
Life Peers who have been
appointed to the Lords.
A higher proportion of
life peers than MPs are women, and significant numbers of ethnic minority members have been
appointed in recent years.
Few of the Lords are heritary
peers, most having been
appointed by the Prime Minister of the day, and serve for
life, rather like the US Supreme Court.