«The evolutionary consequences of climate change are one of our greatest
areas of uncertainty because empirical data addressing this issue are extraordinarily rare; this study is a tremendous step forward in our understanding of how climate change can influence evolutionary process and ultimately species biodiversity,» said Ryan Kovach, a University of Montana study co-author.
Not exact matches
Yet a majority on the court ruled that the administrators who conducted the search could not be held personally liable
because of the
uncertainty of the law in this
area.
Addressing these three broad
areas of climate change research in reverse order: -(3) The anthropogenic origin
of the rise in atmospheric CO2 levels is questioned
because the levels
of uncertainty of the size
of natural fluxes within the carbon cycle are seen as too large for such a conclusion to be made.
That is
because accumulating observations and analysis pointing to the causes and consequences
of global warming merely delineate the problem, including
areas of persistent
uncertainty, uneven exposure to risk and uneven responsibility for emissions
of greenhouse gases.
Models indicate that cloud - feedback would not substantially slow global warming, but
because of the
uncertainty, it has been an
area of significant scientific interest.
That's an
area of active research
because the estimates
of individual pulses are getting better, but the estimates
of how much CO2 would be released associated with an individual pulse is still
of the order -
of - magnitude
uncertainty, which is not helpful to really talk about emission rates.»
Medicine is interesting from a number
of perspectives including
uncertainty, science, rules -
of - thumb, ethics, etc., and it has been a significant
area of interest over the years for decision theory and artificial intelligence researchers in part
because it has non-trivial elements
of uncertainty, serious outcomes, extra-medical considerations, etc..
I think a direct comparison over the
area that is common to all these analyses will help resolve some confusions
because it removes one
of the big
uncertainties in observed estimates
of global temperature and that is what is happening over the poles.
We did not project 35 or 65 years
of GDP
because over that long
of a period,
uncertainties attributed to changing exposure concentrations in hazardous
areas, changes in building codes and vulnerability, new or updated man - made defenses, and other factors including GDP itself will be significant and can not be predicted over such an extended period.
N.B. Even if Schmidt is right in his characterisation
of the skeptics, that does not imply that the science must be settled, simply
because there are
areas of real
uncertainty in climate science, but they may not be the issues on which he percieves skeptics generally attack.
One can dismiss Beenstock and Reingewertz
because they are wading into an
area of statistical
uncertainty, but any
of us who are making inferences about temperature trends should realize we are all wading in the same waters.
Nevertheless, it is a remarkable judgment
because it reduces legal
uncertainty in this
area by making explicit that, under some circumstances, obesity discrimination in employment can be a breach
of EU law.
Also a comprehensive appreciation
of the various
areas of uncertainty in the law and practice is essential,
because it allows one to use that
uncertainty to your client's advantage.