Not exact matches
The investigators found a clever way
around this dilemma: They looked for DNA found
on the male, or Y,
chromosome.
This inversion prevented genes within it from recombining with corresponding genes
on a sister
chromosome, and so cemented
around 125 adjacent genes together.
That poses an obvious problem during S phase: While DNA replication machineries («replisomes») zip along the
chromosomes trying to faithfully duplicate the entire genome in a matter of just a couple of hours, they encounter —
on average — multiple cohesin rings that are already wrapped
around DNA.
Concerns over private recreational genetic testing companies have been
around for years, and have largely focused
on identifying Y -
chromosome or mtDNA haplogroups for the purported purposes of identifying ethnic ancestry.