In addition, brown rice is high in selenium, which is a trace element nutrient that functions
as cofactor for reduction of antioxidant enzymes.
Mammal sirtuins are NAD + - dependent deacetylases that use NAD +
as cofactor for catalyzed reactions to cleave acetyl groups from acetylated lysine residues of target proteins, generating nicotinamide (NAM) and 2 ′ - O - acetyl - ADP - ribose.
As a cofactor for more than 300 enzyme systems, magnesium also plays a role in blood glucose management, blood pressure, hormone production, and energy production.
Molybdenum serves
as a cofactor for four critical enzymes: Sulfite oxidase, Xanthine oxidase, Aldehyde oxidase, and Mitochondrial amidoxime reducing component (mARC).
An important function of alpha lipoic acid is to serve
as a cofactor for the conversion of food to energy.
Vitamin K2 is an essential micronutrient that acts
as a cofactor for the γ - carboxylation of glutamic residues in a number of proteins, including matrix Gla protein (MGP), which, when activated, prevents the calcification of blood vessels (21).
Many B vitamins serve
as cofactors for a variety of enzymes and hormone production systems.
Vitamin C serves
as a cofactor for the two enzymes; they can not function without it.
Magnesium is an important mineral that participates
as a cofactor for nearly 300 enzymes.
These vitamins are essential for a long list of physiological processes and biochemical reactions in the body; they serve
as cofactors for enzymes and as carriers for electron transport between different processes involved in human metabolism and growth.
Not exact matches
This laboratory studies aspects of one - carbon metabolism, namely the micronutrients folate and vitamin B12, which serve
as substrate and
cofactor, respectively, in the methionine cycle and homocysteine, which is a branch - point metabolite in the methionine cycle and an independent risk factor
for cardiovascular disease (coronary artery, cerebrovascular and peripheral vascular disease), cognitive impairment (Alzheimer's disease) and complications of pregnancy (neural tube defects).
LPL is a pivotal player in TG metabolism,
as mutations in LPL or in its
cofactors (ApoC - II, glycosylphosphatidylinositol - anchored high - density lipoprotein — binding protein 1, lipase maturation factor 1) account
for the majority of monogenic hypertriglyceridemia cases (25).
A clear, direct, one - to - one relationship between pesticides and polio over a period of 30 years, with pesticides preceding polio incidence in the context of the CNS - related physiology just described, leaves little room
for complicated virus arguments, even
as a
cofactor, unless there exists a rigorous proof
for virus causation.
Vitamin B12 is required
for proper neurological and cognitive function, prevention of certain anemias and
as a
cofactor in the synthesis of DNA & RNA.
Beyond that, there are numerous nutritional supplements that could be effective based on their biochemical functions: • Chromium picolinate: Chromium is required
for proper function of the insulin receptor, and has been proven to aid in glucoregulation and insulin sensitivity.58, 59 • Zinc: Insulin degrading enzyme requires zinc
as a
cofactor.57 • High - quality cod liver oil: To balance the n - 6 / n - 3 ratio and decrease inflammation.
Conenzyme Q10, or simply CoQ10, is a vitamin - like compound and antioxidant which functions
as a
cofactor in numerous metabolic pathways, particularly in energy production (ATP
for those of you that remember the Krebs Cycle).
CONTAINS 5 - MTHF: 5 - MTHF is the naturally occurring, predominant form of folate commonly found in cells and is essential
for overall health,
as it participates
as a
cofactor in a reaction that involves the remethylation of homocysteine to methionine.
Selenium: Selenium is a trace element nutrient that serves
as the essential
cofactor for the enzyme glutathione peroxidase, which converts GSH to GSSG so glutathione can «take the hit» by free radicals to spare cells.
Vitamin C's magic comes from its ability to 1) function
as an antioxidant in your body, which protects your skin from free radical damage, 2) reduce the stress hormone cortisol, the villain behind stress related acne breakouts, and 3) function
as a
cofactor in the creation of collagen, a protein that is vital
for strong skin.
Several components of whey also known
as cofactors, include the immunoglobulins, lactoferrin (anti-inflammatory, improves bone density), lactoferricin (antimicrobial and anti-tumor), sphingolipids (allows
for proper communication between cells), lactoperoxidase (anti-bacterial agent), and glycomacropeptides.
Mercury also binds strongly to selenium, a
cofactor for several dozen enzymes involved in vital tasks such
as thyroid function and brain antioxidant protection.
The reduction of so many
cofactors like TMA, and dietary AGEs heterocyclic amines
as well
as a host of other other inflammatory factors might well ameliorate the need
for statins.
For this reason, Liver plus Spleen should be considered
as a second line supplement option to provide the
cofactors that support endogenous iron production and blood building... to provide a more significant and meaningful amount of dietary heme iron... and to support one's own spleen.
Biotin: Is also classified
as a B vitamin and is a critical
cofactor for several metabolic enzymes.
Niacin or Nicotinic Acid: Commonly known
as Vitamin B3, is an essential
cofactor for enzymes that are involved in the catabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins
for energy production.
Magnesium is required
for many metabolic functions, it is an activator
for more than 300 enzyme systems
as well
as being an important
cofactor in maintaining an electrical balance across membranes.