Vitamin D deficiency has been linked to various types of cancer and obesity, as
well as mental disorders and other health problems.
On the basis of that study and others demonstrating that the original classification reflected social stigma rather than science, the American Psychiatric Association declassified
homosexuality as a mental disorder in 1973.
The brief says: «Although homosexuality was
classified as a mental disorder when the American Psychiatric Association published the first Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders in 1952, only five years later a study sponsored by the National Institute of Mental Health found no evidence to support the classification.
Narcissistic Personality Disorder is defined by Mayo Clinic
as a mental disorder in which people have an inflated sense of their own importance, a deep need for admiration, and a lack of empathy for others.
While avoiding obvious legal landmines, the associations have been moving since the 1970s toward legitimating homosexuality, along with pedophilia and other «paraphiliac» behavior (e.g., sadomasochism), in that they are no longer
listed as mental disorders unless they cause distress or impair the social functioning of those who indulge in such behavior.
Bad news for self - identified sex addicts / Terry Crews: according the American Association of Sexuality Educators, Counselors, and Therapists (AASECT), defining sex
addiction as a mental disorder is just plain wrong.
Some studies reported an increased risk of damage to their behavioural, social, emotional and cognitive development, as
well as mental disorders or physical problems such as low birthweight and premature delivery.
The official battle over this issue began around 1970 when the American Psychiatric As sociation first began to consider whether ho mos3xuality should be
listed as a mental disorder.
Guidelines from the World Health Organization are being drawn up that may recognise sexual compulsivity as a mental disorder
There are the blatant examples, such as drapetomania, a «mental disorder» said to affect black slaves who wanted freedom, the classification of homosexuality
as a mental disorder and the use of psychiatry to detain and treat political dissidents in the former USSR.
To treat
it as a mental disorder so soon is contrary to the concept of evidence - based medicine.»
Gluten in particular can also cause non-inflammatory damage to the intestines, as well
as mental disorders.
Animal hoarding is classified
as a mental disorder, rather than deliberate animal cruelty.
However, being classified
as a mental disorder is not the only door into the DSM.
The American Psychiatric Association recently classified «hoarding»
as a mental disorder, and it's estimated that 2 percent to 5 percent of the population has the disorder.