«However, further mechanistic studies are required to investigate whether irisin could act
as a protective factor for the development of cardiovascular disease and age - related disorders.
Resilience
as a protective factor for teachers» intention to leave the teaching profession.
The importance of positive friendships and connection to the queer community
as protective factors for mental health was highlighted, and further opportunities for social connection and support are important
Key relationships in a child's life serve
as protective factors for children's mental health.
Parental emotion coaching and child emotion regulation
as protective factors for children with oppositional defiant disorder.
Building strong connections to early childhood education and care services, schools, families and community serve
as a protective factor for children and assists in developing a strong sense of self and their resilience.
If a difficult temperament would put a child at greater risk for RAD, then as Zeanah also suggested a temperament characterized by positive affect could serve
as a protective factor for RAD.
Distal and Proximal Religiosity
as Protective Factors for Adolescent and Emerging Adult Alcohol Use (2015)
Recent longitudinal studies (birth to adulthood) at the University of Minnesota have found that secure attachment has served
as a protective factor for children whose families have experienced high levels of stressful life events.
Further, the current study highlighted the importance of perceived peer acceptance
as a protective factor for young women.
These findings expand our understanding of maternal meta - emotion philosophy
as a protective factor for preschoolers who have witnessed domestic violence.
These findings suggest that race / ethnicity may be a risk factor for more negative or intrusive involvement by parents, whereas maternal education may serve
as a protective factor for more positive collaborative involvement.
For example, high positive emotionality acted
as a protective factor for elementary school children exposed to poor parenting practices.
Familism values
as a protective factor for Mexican - origin adolescents exposed to deviant peers.
Conversely, other studies have found that Latino parenting is characterized by high warmth and acceptance (Domenech Rodriguez, Donovick, & Crowley, 2009) and family cohesion, which has been identified
as a protective factor for Latino adolescents (Rivera et al., 2008).
The potential relevance of FP
as a protective factor for children against a wide range of adjustment problems is discussed.
Not exact matches
All families complete a Parent Survey or similar assessment in order to determine the presence of various
factors associated with increased risk
for child maltreatment or other adverse childhood experiences,
as well
as identify family strengths and
protective factors.
Studies of home visiting's effectiveness
as an intervention designed to prevent child maltreatment demonstrate some promise, but compared to the number of studies conducted that measure child maltreatment, risk
for maltreatment, or
protective factors, there are far more findings of no effects than reductions in maltreatment and improvements in child and family well - being.
In other words, an emotionally close father - child relationship not only serves
as a significant
protective factor against high risk behaviors, but it is also a potential source of health
for the entire family.
She shows us how to shift our focus from the excesses of hyper - parenting and our unhealthy reliance on our children
for status and meaning to a parenting style that focuses on
protective factors known to contribute to both academic success
as well
as a sense of purpose, well - being, connection, and meaning in life.
Advances in research have demonstrated that the proximity of the infant to the parents during sleep is a
protective factor against both SIDS and unexplained infant death,
as well
as valuable
for bonding and sleep - time parenting.
As Maurizio Battino, researcher at UNIVPM and Director of the study, said: «This is the first time a study has been published that supports the
protective role of the bioactive compounds in strawberries in tackling recognised markers and risk
factors for cardiovascular diseases.»
Vitamin D represents a candidate
protective factor for type 1 diabetes
as it regulates the immune system and autoimmunity.
The findings are also relevant
for policymakers and clinicians,
as universal health coverage and free provision of healthcare — and prescriptions in some cases — via the NHS might have worked
as a
protective factor during economic hardship.
Myelin is the
protective sheath that insulates nerve fibers in the brain, and it is the primary site of injury in MS.. What's more, the scientists were able to pinpoint a specific protein in the blood, the blood - clotting
factor fibrinogen,
as the trigger
for the disease - causing process.
Affinity
for the teens» own culture, which has been found to be a
protective factor in other populations, was nearly three times
as high
as American orientation among survey participants.
As an example, we designed the following question
for querying the ontology: «What Brucella virulence
factors are also
protective antigens?»
Analysis of the Discovery Phase sequence data is anticipated to identify many new sequence variants that may be implicated
as new genetic risk and
protective factors in older adults at risk
for AD.
But previous findings have been mixed
as to whether the need to be perfect is a risk
factor for suicide, a
protective factor, or nether.
Protective factors are highlighted and valuable exercises and worksheets
for breast care are included, such
as The Breast Health Balance Sheet, an extensive questionnaire that helps to determine risk
factors.
There is also strong evidence supporting a valid association
for monounsaturated fatty acid intake and a prudent diet (
protective factors)
as well
as a western diet (harmful
factor) among studies of high methodologic quality.
While it is now widely recognised that social - emotional wellbeing is a
protective factor for wellbeing and mental health,
as well
as a key to educational success, the current emphasis on academic achievement and data - driven accountability in schools tends to relegate social and emotional learning to one side.
Key elements of service programs (such
as positive relationships with adults, opportunities to develop social competence, and involvement in a local community) are cited
as powerful
protective factors for young people and recent Australian studies have demonstrated a correlation between service activity and reduced rates of depression, isolation, mental disorders, psychological stress and (in some cases) even physical health conditions (Berry, 2007).
Research has shown that participation in the arts, particularly
for low - income students, strengthens student academic outcomes and other
protective factors such
as increased school engagement and civic participation.
These include the widely distributed Guiding Good Choices (formerly Preparing
for the Drug Free Years) curriculum which uses research evidence
as the foundation to teach parents about risk and
protective factors for drug use initiation.
A professional with at least 30 hours of training / education on listening to and reporting the views of the child including: 6.5 hours on child development and structured interviews of children, research on children in family justice decision - making, and ethics of interviewing children; 6.5 hours on child interview skills including building rapport, child friendly interview environments, appropriate language usage and questions, and effectively reporting the views of the child; and 17 hours of other relevant education on topics such
as the rights of children, research on the inclusion and exclusion of children in family justice decision - making, the impacts of family breakdown or transition on children, risks and
protective factors for children in family justice processes, family dynamics of separation and divorce including high conflict family dynamics.
New study white paper issued January, 2016 demonstrates that Make Parenting A Pleasure ® is effective in improving outcomes
for stressed families, assisting highly stressed families in improving
Protective Factors that are associated with reducing the risk of child abuse and neglect, such
as parental resilience, social connections, knowledge of parenting and child development and the social and emotional competence of children.
The World Health Organisation identifies family connectedness
as one of the top five
protective factors for youth wellbeing (2007).
The Strengthening Families Five
Protective Factors serve
as a framework
for preventing child abuse.
Additionally, the findings of the current study permitted to think about the role of educational programs based on the development of life skills, demonstrated
as widely efficient in various areas of well - being promotion in adolescence, including positive affectivity and resilience
as protective factors in different way
for boys and girls.
The possible
protective role of mediating variables to reduce the impacts of risk
factors (including experience of Homophobia
for example), such
as «identity cohesion» and sense of connection to the queer or broader community require further investigation and provide clues
as to
protective preventive, early intervention and clinical interventions
Risk and
protective factors found in high frequency were those common to the mainstream community (
for example, level of education, employment and income, experience of childhood sexual abuse and trauma in adulthood)(and possibly at higher rates to the general population),
as well
as those unique to the GLBQ community (
for example experience of homophobia and «questioning» transition)
The need
for greater social support
as vital
protective factor during the «coming out» transition, via families and services
Advances in prevention in public health2 provide a model
for prevention of adolescent health - risk behaviors by focusing on risk and
protective factors predictive of these behaviors.3, 4 Research on the predictors of school failure, delinquency, drug abuse, teen pregnancy, and violence indicates that many of the same
factors predict these different outcomes.5, 6 Recent research has shown that bonding to school and family protects against a broad range of health - risk behaviors in adoles cence.6 Yet, prevention studies typically have focused narrowly on a specific outcome, such
as preventing substance abuse, and on attitudes and social influences that predict that outcome.7, 8 Previous studies on prevention have not sought to address the shared risk and
protective factors for diverse health - risk behaviors that are the main threats to adolescent health.
Adopted recently by public schools and supported by community leaders, this passages program is designed
as a social recovery plan
for parents and youth, using 9 rites to reduce risk and increase the following
protective factors:
The likelihood of attempting suicide increased dramatically
as the number of risk
factors to which an adolescent was exposed increased, up to a 14-fold increase with all 3 risk
factors present; however,
for both male and female adolescents, adding
protective factors was equally or more effective than decreasing risk
factors in terms of reducing suicide risk.
Notwithstanding these gender - specific risk and
protective factors, in most cases, the same
factors — ADHD, negative temperament, impulsivity, compromised intelligence — predict antisocial behavior in both males and females,
as suggested by the substantial overlap shown in figure 4.99 Although some analysts have argued the need to concentrate on the commonalities in predictors of male and female offending, it is also important to note the areas in which risk
factors differ by gender.100 Even if the differences between male and female offenders are confined to only a few key areas, the differences in these areas —
for example, sensitivity to victimization, timing of onset of persistent offending, prevalence of mental health problems — can be substantial and can profoundly influence the effectiveness of risk assessments and treatment programs.
Pediatricians can strive to identify and build on
protective factors within families, such
as cohesion, humor, support networks, skills, and spiritual and cultural beliefs.96, 97 By approaching families from a strengths - based perspective, pediatricians can help build trust and identify the assets on which a family can draw to effectively address problems and care
for their children.
Several modifiable risk or
protective factors have been identified, such
as infant feeding mode (bottle vs breastfeeding), parental responsiveness to infant feeding cues and infant distress, the age of bottle weaning, timing of the introduction of solid food, sweetened beverage consumption and lack of physical activity.84 — 88 Inactivity can delay motor development and further increases the risk
for early childhood obesity.85 89 — 91
How might peers act
as an exacerbating (make things worse) or
protective (make things better)
factor for young children prone to internalizing problems?